Seismic vulnerability assessment of regular and irregular concrete structures using fragility curves

One of the basic problems in seismic design of buildings is appropriate configuration of their plans to prevent an increase in torsional moments due to irregularity. Nowadays, usage of irregular plans because of having a specific plan and beautiful appearance is increasing. The existence of irregula...

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Autores principales: Pedram Omidian, Hamid Saffari
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Lenguaje:FA
Publicado: Iranian Society of Structrual Engineering (ISSE) 2018
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/dc60039b864d40d28170eafd623fd72b
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:dc60039b864d40d28170eafd623fd72b2021-11-08T15:50:37ZSeismic vulnerability assessment of regular and irregular concrete structures using fragility curves2476-39772538-261610.22065/jsce.2017.84305.1168https://doaj.org/article/dc60039b864d40d28170eafd623fd72b2018-10-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.jsce.ir/article_49611_f5cbefa3fda43f485b67dbe6ef0277d6.pdfhttps://doaj.org/toc/2476-3977https://doaj.org/toc/2538-2616One of the basic problems in seismic design of buildings is appropriate configuration of their plans to prevent an increase in torsional moments due to irregularity. Nowadays, usage of irregular plans because of having a specific plan and beautiful appearance is increasing. The existence of irregularities in the structure during an earthquake causes torsion of structure, which leads to the intensification of seismic displacements and forces on structure. In this study, the seismic behavior of regular and irregular reinforced concrete structure with the number 3, 6 and 9 stories under ten records for incremental dynamic analysis have been evaluated. To this purpose, indexes such as maximum drift, residual drift, base shear and response modification factor have been compared. Fragility curves, using the threshold of damage state of RC structure according to HAZUS in both regular and irregular structures have been investigated. The results indicated that by increasing irregularity, maximum drift, residual drift base shear and probability of damage are increased. The response modification factor is also reduced as irregularity increases. Furthermore, by increasing the number of stories and rate of irregularity, the damage percentage of structure is increased. Therefore, design of irregular structures in plan is not recommended as much as possiblePedram OmidianHamid SaffariIranian Society of Structrual Engineering (ISSE)articleirregular rc structureidamaximum driftresidual driftbase shearresponse modification factorfragility curvesBridge engineeringTG1-470Building constructionTH1-9745FAJournal of Structural and Construction Engineering, Vol 5, Iss 3, Pp 124-144 (2018)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language FA
topic irregular rc structure
ida
maximum drift
residual drift
base shear
response modification factor
fragility curves
Bridge engineering
TG1-470
Building construction
TH1-9745
spellingShingle irregular rc structure
ida
maximum drift
residual drift
base shear
response modification factor
fragility curves
Bridge engineering
TG1-470
Building construction
TH1-9745
Pedram Omidian
Hamid Saffari
Seismic vulnerability assessment of regular and irregular concrete structures using fragility curves
description One of the basic problems in seismic design of buildings is appropriate configuration of their plans to prevent an increase in torsional moments due to irregularity. Nowadays, usage of irregular plans because of having a specific plan and beautiful appearance is increasing. The existence of irregularities in the structure during an earthquake causes torsion of structure, which leads to the intensification of seismic displacements and forces on structure. In this study, the seismic behavior of regular and irregular reinforced concrete structure with the number 3, 6 and 9 stories under ten records for incremental dynamic analysis have been evaluated. To this purpose, indexes such as maximum drift, residual drift, base shear and response modification factor have been compared. Fragility curves, using the threshold of damage state of RC structure according to HAZUS in both regular and irregular structures have been investigated. The results indicated that by increasing irregularity, maximum drift, residual drift base shear and probability of damage are increased. The response modification factor is also reduced as irregularity increases. Furthermore, by increasing the number of stories and rate of irregularity, the damage percentage of structure is increased. Therefore, design of irregular structures in plan is not recommended as much as possible
format article
author Pedram Omidian
Hamid Saffari
author_facet Pedram Omidian
Hamid Saffari
author_sort Pedram Omidian
title Seismic vulnerability assessment of regular and irregular concrete structures using fragility curves
title_short Seismic vulnerability assessment of regular and irregular concrete structures using fragility curves
title_full Seismic vulnerability assessment of regular and irregular concrete structures using fragility curves
title_fullStr Seismic vulnerability assessment of regular and irregular concrete structures using fragility curves
title_full_unstemmed Seismic vulnerability assessment of regular and irregular concrete structures using fragility curves
title_sort seismic vulnerability assessment of regular and irregular concrete structures using fragility curves
publisher Iranian Society of Structrual Engineering (ISSE)
publishDate 2018
url https://doaj.org/article/dc60039b864d40d28170eafd623fd72b
work_keys_str_mv AT pedramomidian seismicvulnerabilityassessmentofregularandirregularconcretestructuresusingfragilitycurves
AT hamidsaffari seismicvulnerabilityassessmentofregularandirregularconcretestructuresusingfragilitycurves
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