Structured relaxation in the treatment of akathisia: case series

Lars K Hansen1, Thomas L’Allemand2, Francine Thiry2, David S Baldwin31Hampshire Partnership NHS Foundation Trust, UK; 2Centre Hopitalier Neuro-Psychiatrique, Luxembourg; 3Clinical Neuroscience Division, University of Southampton, Southampton, UKPurpose: Akathisia remains a common side...

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Autores principales: Lars K Hansen, Thomas L’Allemand, Francine Thiry, et al
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Publicado: Dove Medical Press 2010
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:dc9d44dfeeec4792bb44662cf33bc69b2021-12-02T02:54:02ZStructured relaxation in the treatment of akathisia: case series1176-63281178-2021https://doaj.org/article/dc9d44dfeeec4792bb44662cf33bc69b2010-05-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.dovepress.com/structured-relaxation-in-the-treatment-of-akathisia-case-series-a4501https://doaj.org/toc/1176-6328https://doaj.org/toc/1178-2021Lars K Hansen1, Thomas L’Allemand2, Francine Thiry2, David S Baldwin31Hampshire Partnership NHS Foundation Trust, UK; 2Centre Hopitalier Neuro-Psychiatrique, Luxembourg; 3Clinical Neuroscience Division, University of Southampton, Southampton, UKPurpose: Akathisia remains a common side effect especially from antipsychotic medication. If the condition is diagnosed the management options are limited.Subjects/methodology: We tested a structured relaxation program on nine patients with a diagnosis of schizophrenia suffering from akathisia. All patients were rated on Barnes Akathisia Scale (BAS) before the relaxation program, immediately after and again one week later.Results: The mean BAS score was before the relaxation 3.3 which reduced to 1.4 immediately after to finally 1.0 a week later. A Wilcoxon signed ranks test revealed a significant reduction in BAS score from baseline to endpoint (P = 0.026; Z = -2.232) and a highly significant reduction from baseline to follow-up (P = 0.008; Z = -2.636).Discussion: Although the study has a number of limitations the relaxation program appears to be a promising alternative to traditional treatment of akathisia. The patients appreciated the relaxation session but none of them managed to carry it out on their own without professional encouragement. The findings in this case series warrant further investigation with larger numbers of patients.Keywords: akathisia, relaxation, antipsychotic drugs, schizophrenia Lars K HansenThomas L’AllemandFrancine Thiryet alDove Medical PressarticleNeurosciences. Biological psychiatry. NeuropsychiatryRC321-571Neurology. Diseases of the nervous systemRC346-429ENNeuropsychiatric Disease and Treatment, Vol 2010, Iss Issue 1, Pp 269-271 (2010)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatry
RC321-571
Neurology. Diseases of the nervous system
RC346-429
spellingShingle Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatry
RC321-571
Neurology. Diseases of the nervous system
RC346-429
Lars K Hansen
Thomas L’Allemand
Francine Thiry
et al
Structured relaxation in the treatment of akathisia: case series
description Lars K Hansen1, Thomas L’Allemand2, Francine Thiry2, David S Baldwin31Hampshire Partnership NHS Foundation Trust, UK; 2Centre Hopitalier Neuro-Psychiatrique, Luxembourg; 3Clinical Neuroscience Division, University of Southampton, Southampton, UKPurpose: Akathisia remains a common side effect especially from antipsychotic medication. If the condition is diagnosed the management options are limited.Subjects/methodology: We tested a structured relaxation program on nine patients with a diagnosis of schizophrenia suffering from akathisia. All patients were rated on Barnes Akathisia Scale (BAS) before the relaxation program, immediately after and again one week later.Results: The mean BAS score was before the relaxation 3.3 which reduced to 1.4 immediately after to finally 1.0 a week later. A Wilcoxon signed ranks test revealed a significant reduction in BAS score from baseline to endpoint (P = 0.026; Z = -2.232) and a highly significant reduction from baseline to follow-up (P = 0.008; Z = -2.636).Discussion: Although the study has a number of limitations the relaxation program appears to be a promising alternative to traditional treatment of akathisia. The patients appreciated the relaxation session but none of them managed to carry it out on their own without professional encouragement. The findings in this case series warrant further investigation with larger numbers of patients.Keywords: akathisia, relaxation, antipsychotic drugs, schizophrenia
format article
author Lars K Hansen
Thomas L’Allemand
Francine Thiry
et al
author_facet Lars K Hansen
Thomas L’Allemand
Francine Thiry
et al
author_sort Lars K Hansen
title Structured relaxation in the treatment of akathisia: case series
title_short Structured relaxation in the treatment of akathisia: case series
title_full Structured relaxation in the treatment of akathisia: case series
title_fullStr Structured relaxation in the treatment of akathisia: case series
title_full_unstemmed Structured relaxation in the treatment of akathisia: case series
title_sort structured relaxation in the treatment of akathisia: case series
publisher Dove Medical Press
publishDate 2010
url https://doaj.org/article/dc9d44dfeeec4792bb44662cf33bc69b
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