Migrations and Their Effect on Human Trafficking – Security Challenges for the European Union

For centuries, migrations have been features of social communities, and it is quite certain they will remain so in the future. However, what marks certain periods or circumstances are the causes of migrations, their manifestations, extent, dynamics, the general directions of migrant movement, and th...

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Autores principales:	Milan Počuča, Jelena Matijašević
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	Center for Europe, Warsaw University 2021
Materias:	migrations human traffi cking european union international security Political science J
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/dcac2b1ab3dd40f198d4da3f7cbff4ff
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:dcac2b1ab3dd40f198d4da3f7cbff4ff2021-11-04T09:49:26ZMigrations and Their Effect on Human Trafficking – Security Challenges for the European Union10.33067/SE.3.2021.21428-149Xhttps://doaj.org/article/dcac2b1ab3dd40f198d4da3f7cbff4ff2021-10-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.ce.uw.edu.pl/pliki/pw/3-2021-Pocuca.pdfhttps://doaj.org/toc/1428-149XFor centuries, migrations have been features of social communities, and it is quite certain they will remain so in the future. However, what marks certain periods or circumstances are the causes of migrations, their manifestations, extent, dynamics, the general directions of migrant movement, and the corresponding effects on the safety of individuals, regions, and even international security. In this paper we have defined what migrations are and discussed their effect on human trafficking – one of the most dangerous forms of organised crime – and the security challenges in this domain in the European Union area, also with regard to international security. In terms of the variety of its exploitative objectives, human trafficking is an international, organised, criminal phenomenon with severe consequences on the security, well-being, and human rights of its victims. In the opinion of many, sexual exploitation is one of the most widespread forms of exploitation of human trafficking victims in practice. According to data available to Europol, 10,000 migrant children have so far disappeared after their arrival on European soil. The scope and dynamics of migratory movements of the last few years, and their relation to numerous illegal activities, certainly affect the security of individuals and regions, as well as international security. It is important to consider whether the European Union, in attempting to protect the national security of EU states by numerous restrictive measures, has achieved that in reality, or has actually produced the opposite effect in this area.Milan PočučaJelena MatijaševićCenter for Europe, Warsaw Universityarticlemigrationshuman traffi ckingeuropean unioninternational securityPolitical scienceJENStudia Europejskie, Vol 25, Iss 3, Pp 27-38 (2021)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	migrations human traffi cking european union international security Political science J
spellingShingle	migrations human traffi cking european union international security Political science J Milan Počuča Jelena Matijašević Migrations and Their Effect on Human Trafficking – Security Challenges for the European Union
description	For centuries, migrations have been features of social communities, and it is quite certain they will remain so in the future. However, what marks certain periods or circumstances are the causes of migrations, their manifestations, extent, dynamics, the general directions of migrant movement, and the corresponding effects on the safety of individuals, regions, and even international security. In this paper we have defined what migrations are and discussed their effect on human trafficking – one of the most dangerous forms of organised crime – and the security challenges in this domain in the European Union area, also with regard to international security. In terms of the variety of its exploitative objectives, human trafficking is an international, organised, criminal phenomenon with severe consequences on the security, well-being, and human rights of its victims. In the opinion of many, sexual exploitation is one of the most widespread forms of exploitation of human trafficking victims in practice. According to data available to Europol, 10,000 migrant children have so far disappeared after their arrival on European soil. The scope and dynamics of migratory movements of the last few years, and their relation to numerous illegal activities, certainly affect the security of individuals and regions, as well as international security. It is important to consider whether the European Union, in attempting to protect the national security of EU states by numerous restrictive measures, has achieved that in reality, or has actually produced the opposite effect in this area.
format	article
author	Milan Počuča Jelena Matijašević
author_facet	Milan Počuča Jelena Matijašević
author_sort	Milan Počuča
title	Migrations and Their Effect on Human Trafficking – Security Challenges for the European Union
title_short	Migrations and Their Effect on Human Trafficking – Security Challenges for the European Union
title_full	Migrations and Their Effect on Human Trafficking – Security Challenges for the European Union
title_fullStr	Migrations and Their Effect on Human Trafficking – Security Challenges for the European Union
title_full_unstemmed	Migrations and Their Effect on Human Trafficking – Security Challenges for the European Union
title_sort	migrations and their effect on human trafficking – security challenges for the european union
publisher	Center for Europe, Warsaw University
publishDate	2021
url	https://doaj.org/article/dcac2b1ab3dd40f198d4da3f7cbff4ff
work_keys_str_mv	AT milanpocuca migrationsandtheireffectonhumantraffickingsecuritychallengesfortheeuropeanunion AT jelenamatijasevic migrationsandtheireffectonhumantraffickingsecuritychallengesfortheeuropeanunion
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Migrations and Their Effect on Human Trafficking – Security Challenges for the European Union

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