Recreating Fingerprint Images by Convolutional Neural Network Autoencoder Architecture

Fingerprint recognition systems have been applied widely to adopt accurate and reliable biometric identification between individuals. Deep learning, especially Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) has made a tremendous success in the field of computer vision for pattern recognition. Several approaches...

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Autores principales: Sergio Saponara, Abdussalam Elhanashi, Qinghe Zheng
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: IEEE 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/dcba48f5a187474189ffe3a7e3b2a461
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:dcba48f5a187474189ffe3a7e3b2a4612021-11-18T00:07:31ZRecreating Fingerprint Images by Convolutional Neural Network Autoencoder Architecture2169-353610.1109/ACCESS.2021.3124746https://doaj.org/article/dcba48f5a187474189ffe3a7e3b2a4612021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9598889/https://doaj.org/toc/2169-3536Fingerprint recognition systems have been applied widely to adopt accurate and reliable biometric identification between individuals. Deep learning, especially Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) has made a tremendous success in the field of computer vision for pattern recognition. Several approaches have been applied to reconstruct fingerprint images. However, these algorithms encountered problems with various overlapping patterns and poor quality on the images. In this work, a convolutional neural network autoencoder has been used to reconstruct fingerprint images. An autoencoder is a technique, which is able to replicate data in the images. The advantage of convolutional neural networks makes it suitable for feature extraction. Four datasets of fingerprint images have been used to prove the robustness of the proposed architecture. The dataset of fingerprint images has been collected from various real resources. These datasets include a fingerprint verification competition (FVC2004) database, which has been distorted. The proposed approach has been assessed by calculating the cumulative match characteristics (CMC) between the reconstructed and the original features. We obtained promising results of identification rate from four datasets of fingerprints images (Dataset I, Dataset II, Dataset III, Dataset IV) with 98.1%, 97%, 95.9%, and 95.02% respectively by CNN autoencoder. The proposed architecture was tested and compared to the other state-of-the-art methods. The achieved experimental results show that the proposed solution is suitable for recreating a complex context of fingerprinting images.Sergio SaponaraAbdussalam ElhanashiQinghe ZhengIEEEarticleFingerprint imagesconvolution neural networksautoencoderfeature extractionsystem identificationElectrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineeringTK1-9971ENIEEE Access, Vol 9, Pp 147888-147899 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Fingerprint images
convolution neural networks
autoencoder
feature extraction
system identification
Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering
TK1-9971
spellingShingle Fingerprint images
convolution neural networks
autoencoder
feature extraction
system identification
Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering
TK1-9971
Sergio Saponara
Abdussalam Elhanashi
Qinghe Zheng
Recreating Fingerprint Images by Convolutional Neural Network Autoencoder Architecture
description Fingerprint recognition systems have been applied widely to adopt accurate and reliable biometric identification between individuals. Deep learning, especially Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) has made a tremendous success in the field of computer vision for pattern recognition. Several approaches have been applied to reconstruct fingerprint images. However, these algorithms encountered problems with various overlapping patterns and poor quality on the images. In this work, a convolutional neural network autoencoder has been used to reconstruct fingerprint images. An autoencoder is a technique, which is able to replicate data in the images. The advantage of convolutional neural networks makes it suitable for feature extraction. Four datasets of fingerprint images have been used to prove the robustness of the proposed architecture. The dataset of fingerprint images has been collected from various real resources. These datasets include a fingerprint verification competition (FVC2004) database, which has been distorted. The proposed approach has been assessed by calculating the cumulative match characteristics (CMC) between the reconstructed and the original features. We obtained promising results of identification rate from four datasets of fingerprints images (Dataset I, Dataset II, Dataset III, Dataset IV) with 98.1%, 97%, 95.9%, and 95.02% respectively by CNN autoencoder. The proposed architecture was tested and compared to the other state-of-the-art methods. The achieved experimental results show that the proposed solution is suitable for recreating a complex context of fingerprinting images.
format article
author Sergio Saponara
Abdussalam Elhanashi
Qinghe Zheng
author_facet Sergio Saponara
Abdussalam Elhanashi
Qinghe Zheng
author_sort Sergio Saponara
title Recreating Fingerprint Images by Convolutional Neural Network Autoencoder Architecture
title_short Recreating Fingerprint Images by Convolutional Neural Network Autoencoder Architecture
title_full Recreating Fingerprint Images by Convolutional Neural Network Autoencoder Architecture
title_fullStr Recreating Fingerprint Images by Convolutional Neural Network Autoencoder Architecture
title_full_unstemmed Recreating Fingerprint Images by Convolutional Neural Network Autoencoder Architecture
title_sort recreating fingerprint images by convolutional neural network autoencoder architecture
publisher IEEE
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/dcba48f5a187474189ffe3a7e3b2a461
work_keys_str_mv AT sergiosaponara recreatingfingerprintimagesbyconvolutionalneuralnetworkautoencoderarchitecture
AT abdussalamelhanashi recreatingfingerprintimagesbyconvolutionalneuralnetworkautoencoderarchitecture
AT qinghezheng recreatingfingerprintimagesbyconvolutionalneuralnetworkautoencoderarchitecture
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