Immunomodulatory effects of selenium‐enriched peptides from soybean in cyclophosphamide‐induced immunosuppressed mice

Abstract In this study, selenium‐enriched soybean peptides (<3 kDa, named Se‐SPep) was isolated and purified from the selenium‐enriched soybean protein (Se‐SPro) hydrolysate by ultrafiltration. The in‐vivo immunomodulatory effects of Se‐SPep were investigated in cyclophosphamide‐induced immunosup...

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Autores principales: Jian Zhang, Siwei Gao, He Li, Mengdi Cao, Wenhui Li, Xinqi Liu
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Wiley 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:dccac79beb9f4a579e7a83d95d8e056c2021-11-04T13:06:43ZImmunomodulatory effects of selenium‐enriched peptides from soybean in cyclophosphamide‐induced immunosuppressed mice2048-717710.1002/fsn3.2594https://doaj.org/article/dccac79beb9f4a579e7a83d95d8e056c2021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1002/fsn3.2594https://doaj.org/toc/2048-7177Abstract In this study, selenium‐enriched soybean peptides (<3 kDa, named Se‐SPep) was isolated and purified from the selenium‐enriched soybean protein (Se‐SPro) hydrolysate by ultrafiltration. The in‐vivo immunomodulatory effects of Se‐SPep were investigated in cyclophosphamide‐induced immunosuppressed mice. Se‐SPep treatment could alleviate the atrophy of immune organs and weight loss observed in immunosuppressive mice. Besides, Se‐SPep administration could dramatically improve total protein, albumin, white blood cell, immunoglobulin (Ig) M, IgG, and IgA levels in blood. Moreover, Se‐SPep strongly stimulated interleukin‐2 (IL‐2), interferon‐gamma (IFN‐γ), nitric oxide (NO), and cyclic guanosine monophosphate productions by up‐regulating mRNA expressions of IL‐2, IFN‐γ, and inducible NO synthase in spleen tissue. Furthermore, Se‐SPep exhibits more effective immunomodulatory activity compared to Se‐SPro and SPep. In conclusion, Se‐SPep could effectively enhance the immune capacity of immunosuppressive mice. These findings confirm Se‐SPep is an effective immunomodulator with potential application in functional foods or dietary supplements.Jian ZhangSiwei GaoHe LiMengdi CaoWenhui LiXinqi LiuWileyarticlecyclophosphamideimmunomodulatoryimmunosuppressed miceselenium‐enriched soybean peptidesNutrition. Foods and food supplyTX341-641ENFood Science & Nutrition, Vol 9, Iss 11, Pp 6322-6334 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic cyclophosphamide
immunomodulatory
immunosuppressed mice
selenium‐enriched soybean peptides
Nutrition. Foods and food supply
TX341-641
spellingShingle cyclophosphamide
immunomodulatory
immunosuppressed mice
selenium‐enriched soybean peptides
Nutrition. Foods and food supply
TX341-641
Jian Zhang
Siwei Gao
He Li
Mengdi Cao
Wenhui Li
Xinqi Liu
Immunomodulatory effects of selenium‐enriched peptides from soybean in cyclophosphamide‐induced immunosuppressed mice
description Abstract In this study, selenium‐enriched soybean peptides (<3 kDa, named Se‐SPep) was isolated and purified from the selenium‐enriched soybean protein (Se‐SPro) hydrolysate by ultrafiltration. The in‐vivo immunomodulatory effects of Se‐SPep were investigated in cyclophosphamide‐induced immunosuppressed mice. Se‐SPep treatment could alleviate the atrophy of immune organs and weight loss observed in immunosuppressive mice. Besides, Se‐SPep administration could dramatically improve total protein, albumin, white blood cell, immunoglobulin (Ig) M, IgG, and IgA levels in blood. Moreover, Se‐SPep strongly stimulated interleukin‐2 (IL‐2), interferon‐gamma (IFN‐γ), nitric oxide (NO), and cyclic guanosine monophosphate productions by up‐regulating mRNA expressions of IL‐2, IFN‐γ, and inducible NO synthase in spleen tissue. Furthermore, Se‐SPep exhibits more effective immunomodulatory activity compared to Se‐SPro and SPep. In conclusion, Se‐SPep could effectively enhance the immune capacity of immunosuppressive mice. These findings confirm Se‐SPep is an effective immunomodulator with potential application in functional foods or dietary supplements.
format article
author Jian Zhang
Siwei Gao
He Li
Mengdi Cao
Wenhui Li
Xinqi Liu
author_facet Jian Zhang
Siwei Gao
He Li
Mengdi Cao
Wenhui Li
Xinqi Liu
author_sort Jian Zhang
title Immunomodulatory effects of selenium‐enriched peptides from soybean in cyclophosphamide‐induced immunosuppressed mice
title_short Immunomodulatory effects of selenium‐enriched peptides from soybean in cyclophosphamide‐induced immunosuppressed mice
title_full Immunomodulatory effects of selenium‐enriched peptides from soybean in cyclophosphamide‐induced immunosuppressed mice
title_fullStr Immunomodulatory effects of selenium‐enriched peptides from soybean in cyclophosphamide‐induced immunosuppressed mice
title_full_unstemmed Immunomodulatory effects of selenium‐enriched peptides from soybean in cyclophosphamide‐induced immunosuppressed mice
title_sort immunomodulatory effects of selenium‐enriched peptides from soybean in cyclophosphamide‐induced immunosuppressed mice
publisher Wiley
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/dccac79beb9f4a579e7a83d95d8e056c
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AT siweigao immunomodulatoryeffectsofseleniumenrichedpeptidesfromsoybeanincyclophosphamideinducedimmunosuppressedmice
AT heli immunomodulatoryeffectsofseleniumenrichedpeptidesfromsoybeanincyclophosphamideinducedimmunosuppressedmice
AT mengdicao immunomodulatoryeffectsofseleniumenrichedpeptidesfromsoybeanincyclophosphamideinducedimmunosuppressedmice
AT wenhuili immunomodulatoryeffectsofseleniumenrichedpeptidesfromsoybeanincyclophosphamideinducedimmunosuppressedmice
AT xinqiliu immunomodulatoryeffectsofseleniumenrichedpeptidesfromsoybeanincyclophosphamideinducedimmunosuppressedmice
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