Diagnostic accuracy of tomosynthesis-guided vacuum assisted breast biopsy of ultrasound occult lesions

Abstract This study aims to evaluate the diagnostic accuracy of digital breast tomosynthesis-guided vacuum assisted breast biopsy (DBT-VABB) of screening detected suspicious mammographic abnormalities comprising of calcifications, asymmetric densities, architectural distortions and spiculated masses...

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Autores principales: Suhaila Bohan, Marlina Tanty Ramli Hamid, Wai Yee Chan, Anushya Vijayananthan, Norlisah Ramli, Shaleen Kaur, Kartini Rahmat
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:dcdf9aa412e64291ac05e9b34f58ea052021-12-02T15:08:21ZDiagnostic accuracy of tomosynthesis-guided vacuum assisted breast biopsy of ultrasound occult lesions10.1038/s41598-020-80124-42045-2322https://doaj.org/article/dcdf9aa412e64291ac05e9b34f58ea052021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-020-80124-4https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract This study aims to evaluate the diagnostic accuracy of digital breast tomosynthesis-guided vacuum assisted breast biopsy (DBT-VABB) of screening detected suspicious mammographic abnormalities comprising of calcifications, asymmetric densities, architectural distortions and spiculated masses. In this institutionally approved study, a total of 170 (n = 170) DBT-VABB were performed, 153 (90%) were for calcifications, 8 (4.7%) for spiculated mass, 5 (2.9%) for asymmetric density and 4 (2.4%) for architectural distortion. All these lesions were not detected on the corresponding ultrasound. Histopathology results revealed 140 (82.4%) benign, 9 (5.3%) borderline and 21 (12.4%) malignant lesions. The total upgrade rate at surgery was 40% for atypical ductal hyperplasia and 5.9% for ductal carcinoma in-situ. 3.6% discordant benign lesions showed no upgrade. DBT-VABB showed 100% specificity, 91.3% sensitivity and 100% positive predictive value (PPV) for detecting malignant lesions. The negative predictive value (NPV) was 80%. 2 (1.2%) patients had mild complications and 1 (0.6%) had severe pain. Our study showed that DBT-VABB was a safe and reliable method, with high sensitivity, specificity, PPV and NPV in the diagnosis of non-palpable benign and malignant breast lesions. Our data also confirmed the accuracy of DBT-VABB in detecting malignant lesions and we suggest further surgical excision in borderline lesions for a more accurate diagnostic evaluation.Suhaila BohanMarlina Tanty Ramli HamidWai Yee ChanAnushya VijayananthanNorlisah RamliShaleen KaurKartini RahmatNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-13 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Suhaila Bohan
Marlina Tanty Ramli Hamid
Wai Yee Chan
Anushya Vijayananthan
Norlisah Ramli
Shaleen Kaur
Kartini Rahmat
Diagnostic accuracy of tomosynthesis-guided vacuum assisted breast biopsy of ultrasound occult lesions
description Abstract This study aims to evaluate the diagnostic accuracy of digital breast tomosynthesis-guided vacuum assisted breast biopsy (DBT-VABB) of screening detected suspicious mammographic abnormalities comprising of calcifications, asymmetric densities, architectural distortions and spiculated masses. In this institutionally approved study, a total of 170 (n = 170) DBT-VABB were performed, 153 (90%) were for calcifications, 8 (4.7%) for spiculated mass, 5 (2.9%) for asymmetric density and 4 (2.4%) for architectural distortion. All these lesions were not detected on the corresponding ultrasound. Histopathology results revealed 140 (82.4%) benign, 9 (5.3%) borderline and 21 (12.4%) malignant lesions. The total upgrade rate at surgery was 40% for atypical ductal hyperplasia and 5.9% for ductal carcinoma in-situ. 3.6% discordant benign lesions showed no upgrade. DBT-VABB showed 100% specificity, 91.3% sensitivity and 100% positive predictive value (PPV) for detecting malignant lesions. The negative predictive value (NPV) was 80%. 2 (1.2%) patients had mild complications and 1 (0.6%) had severe pain. Our study showed that DBT-VABB was a safe and reliable method, with high sensitivity, specificity, PPV and NPV in the diagnosis of non-palpable benign and malignant breast lesions. Our data also confirmed the accuracy of DBT-VABB in detecting malignant lesions and we suggest further surgical excision in borderline lesions for a more accurate diagnostic evaluation.
format article
author Suhaila Bohan
Marlina Tanty Ramli Hamid
Wai Yee Chan
Anushya Vijayananthan
Norlisah Ramli
Shaleen Kaur
Kartini Rahmat
author_facet Suhaila Bohan
Marlina Tanty Ramli Hamid
Wai Yee Chan
Anushya Vijayananthan
Norlisah Ramli
Shaleen Kaur
Kartini Rahmat
author_sort Suhaila Bohan
title Diagnostic accuracy of tomosynthesis-guided vacuum assisted breast biopsy of ultrasound occult lesions
title_short Diagnostic accuracy of tomosynthesis-guided vacuum assisted breast biopsy of ultrasound occult lesions
title_full Diagnostic accuracy of tomosynthesis-guided vacuum assisted breast biopsy of ultrasound occult lesions
title_fullStr Diagnostic accuracy of tomosynthesis-guided vacuum assisted breast biopsy of ultrasound occult lesions
title_full_unstemmed Diagnostic accuracy of tomosynthesis-guided vacuum assisted breast biopsy of ultrasound occult lesions
title_sort diagnostic accuracy of tomosynthesis-guided vacuum assisted breast biopsy of ultrasound occult lesions
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/dcdf9aa412e64291ac05e9b34f58ea05
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