Ultra-Broadband Polarization Conversion Metasurface with High Transmission for Efficient Multi-Functional Wavefront Manipulation in the Terahertz Range

Recently, terahertz (THz) wireless communication has been widely investigated as the future prospect of wireless network architecture. However, most of the natural existing materials are inapplicable for THz devices, which hinder their further development. To promote the integration and channel capa...

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Autores principales: Xiaoqiang Jiang, Wenhui Fan, Chong Qin, Xu Chen
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: MDPI AG 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/dcf836ed069e4715930c9452d4f7ce1a
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:dcf836ed069e4715930c9452d4f7ce1a2021-11-25T18:30:40ZUltra-Broadband Polarization Conversion Metasurface with High Transmission for Efficient Multi-Functional Wavefront Manipulation in the Terahertz Range10.3390/nano111128952079-4991https://doaj.org/article/dcf836ed069e4715930c9452d4f7ce1a2021-10-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/11/11/2895https://doaj.org/toc/2079-4991Recently, terahertz (THz) wireless communication has been widely investigated as the future prospect of wireless network architecture. However, most of the natural existing materials are inapplicable for THz devices, which hinder their further development. To promote the integration and channel capacity of the THz wireless communication systems, an ultrabroadband polarization conversion metasurface for efficient multi-functional wavefront manipulation is proposed. The designed metasurface is composed of an arrow-type structure sandwiched by a pair of orthogonal gratings, which can induce the Fabry-Pérot-like cavity for improving the transmission. Simulated results indicate that the transmission coefficient of the cross-polarization metasurface is higher than 90% from 0.73 THz to 2.24 THz, and the corresponding polarization conversion ratio is greater than 99.5%. Moreover, the phase coverage of 0–2π at operation frequency can be easily obtained by altering the geometric parameter of the metasurface. To demonstrate the concept of wavefront manipulation, anomalous refraction, focusing metalens, and vortex beam generation are investigated in detail. All of these applications exhibit a remarkable performance of the proposed metasurface that has great potential in prompting the efficient, broadband and compact systems for THz wireless communication.Xiaoqiang JiangWenhui FanChong QinXu ChenMDPI AGarticleterahertzmetasurfacepolarization conversionwavefront manipulationmode purityChemistryQD1-999ENNanomaterials, Vol 11, Iss 2895, p 2895 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic terahertz
metasurface
polarization conversion
wavefront manipulation
mode purity
Chemistry
QD1-999
spellingShingle terahertz
metasurface
polarization conversion
wavefront manipulation
mode purity
Chemistry
QD1-999
Xiaoqiang Jiang
Wenhui Fan
Chong Qin
Xu Chen
Ultra-Broadband Polarization Conversion Metasurface with High Transmission for Efficient Multi-Functional Wavefront Manipulation in the Terahertz Range
description Recently, terahertz (THz) wireless communication has been widely investigated as the future prospect of wireless network architecture. However, most of the natural existing materials are inapplicable for THz devices, which hinder their further development. To promote the integration and channel capacity of the THz wireless communication systems, an ultrabroadband polarization conversion metasurface for efficient multi-functional wavefront manipulation is proposed. The designed metasurface is composed of an arrow-type structure sandwiched by a pair of orthogonal gratings, which can induce the Fabry-Pérot-like cavity for improving the transmission. Simulated results indicate that the transmission coefficient of the cross-polarization metasurface is higher than 90% from 0.73 THz to 2.24 THz, and the corresponding polarization conversion ratio is greater than 99.5%. Moreover, the phase coverage of 0–2π at operation frequency can be easily obtained by altering the geometric parameter of the metasurface. To demonstrate the concept of wavefront manipulation, anomalous refraction, focusing metalens, and vortex beam generation are investigated in detail. All of these applications exhibit a remarkable performance of the proposed metasurface that has great potential in prompting the efficient, broadband and compact systems for THz wireless communication.
format article
author Xiaoqiang Jiang
Wenhui Fan
Chong Qin
Xu Chen
author_facet Xiaoqiang Jiang
Wenhui Fan
Chong Qin
Xu Chen
author_sort Xiaoqiang Jiang
title Ultra-Broadband Polarization Conversion Metasurface with High Transmission for Efficient Multi-Functional Wavefront Manipulation in the Terahertz Range
title_short Ultra-Broadband Polarization Conversion Metasurface with High Transmission for Efficient Multi-Functional Wavefront Manipulation in the Terahertz Range
title_full Ultra-Broadband Polarization Conversion Metasurface with High Transmission for Efficient Multi-Functional Wavefront Manipulation in the Terahertz Range
title_fullStr Ultra-Broadband Polarization Conversion Metasurface with High Transmission for Efficient Multi-Functional Wavefront Manipulation in the Terahertz Range
title_full_unstemmed Ultra-Broadband Polarization Conversion Metasurface with High Transmission for Efficient Multi-Functional Wavefront Manipulation in the Terahertz Range
title_sort ultra-broadband polarization conversion metasurface with high transmission for efficient multi-functional wavefront manipulation in the terahertz range
publisher MDPI AG
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/dcf836ed069e4715930c9452d4f7ce1a
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AT wenhuifan ultrabroadbandpolarizationconversionmetasurfacewithhightransmissionforefficientmultifunctionalwavefrontmanipulationintheterahertzrange
AT chongqin ultrabroadbandpolarizationconversionmetasurfacewithhightransmissionforefficientmultifunctionalwavefrontmanipulationintheterahertzrange
AT xuchen ultrabroadbandpolarizationconversionmetasurfacewithhightransmissionforefficientmultifunctionalwavefrontmanipulationintheterahertzrange
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