Epidemiological features of COVID-19 family outbreaks in children

Introduction. The population of all ages is susceptible to SARS-CoV-2 virus. It is important to determine the role of the child in COVID-19 cases maintenance and spreading. Some research showed that most COVID-19 cases in children were associated with their families. Material and methods. The des...

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Autores principales: Ludmila BIRCA, Diana SPATARU, Stela CORNILOVA, Viorica HEMEI, Olesea AIOANI
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Publicado: Asociatia de Biosiguranta si Biosecuritate 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/dd1de665fd324c48ab9a86b0a4953f53
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:dd1de665fd324c48ab9a86b0a4953f532021-12-02T18:24:14ZEpidemiological features of COVID-19 family outbreaks in children10.38045/ohrm.2021.4.092887-34582587-3466https://doaj.org/article/dd1de665fd324c48ab9a86b0a4953f532021-10-01T00:00:00Zhttps://journal.ohrm.bba.md/index.php/journal-ohrm-bba-md/article/view/153/235https://doaj.org/toc/2887-3458https://doaj.org/toc/2587-3466Introduction. The population of all ages is susceptible to SARS-CoV-2 virus. It is important to determine the role of the child in COVID-19 cases maintenance and spreading. Some research showed that most COVID-19 cases in children were associated with their families. Material and methods. The descriptive study is carried out on the basis of family outbreaks epidemiological peculiarities evaluation, concerning the age of the children, the onset of the disease, communities living environment. The research group included 160 family outbreaks, which required hospitalization at MCHCDC PMSI, between January and February 2021. Results. The number of family outbreaks increased (n=88 versus n=72) in February versus January 2021. The rate of outbreaks in schoolchildren increased from 37.5% in January to 53.4% ​​in February. The onset of the disease in the outbreaks varies depending on the age category of the involved children: in 0-6 years - the parents become initially ill (40.7%) or the disease begins simultaneously (32.55%). In school-age children outbreaks in about half of the cases (51.35%) the children manifest the disease the first. There is a tendency of outbreaks percentage increase in the cases where the children, the organized ones as well (from 43% to 62.5%) constitute the primary source of infection. Conclusions. SARS-CoV-2 viral infection epidemiological particularities evaluation in family outbreaks is one of the most important conditions in developing action and response strategies to COVID-19 infection in the community.Ludmila BIRCADiana SPATARUStela CORNILOVAViorica HEMEIOlesea AIOANIAsociatia de Biosiguranta si Biosecuritatearticlecovid-19 infectionchildrenfamily outbreaksMedicineRScienceQENFRRORUOne Health & Risk Management, Vol 2, Iss 4, Pp 93-100 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
FR
RO
RU
topic covid-19 infection
children
family outbreaks
Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle covid-19 infection
children
family outbreaks
Medicine
R
Science
Q
Ludmila BIRCA
Diana SPATARU
Stela CORNILOVA
Viorica HEMEI
Olesea AIOANI
Epidemiological features of COVID-19 family outbreaks in children
description Introduction. The population of all ages is susceptible to SARS-CoV-2 virus. It is important to determine the role of the child in COVID-19 cases maintenance and spreading. Some research showed that most COVID-19 cases in children were associated with their families. Material and methods. The descriptive study is carried out on the basis of family outbreaks epidemiological peculiarities evaluation, concerning the age of the children, the onset of the disease, communities living environment. The research group included 160 family outbreaks, which required hospitalization at MCHCDC PMSI, between January and February 2021. Results. The number of family outbreaks increased (n=88 versus n=72) in February versus January 2021. The rate of outbreaks in schoolchildren increased from 37.5% in January to 53.4% ​​in February. The onset of the disease in the outbreaks varies depending on the age category of the involved children: in 0-6 years - the parents become initially ill (40.7%) or the disease begins simultaneously (32.55%). In school-age children outbreaks in about half of the cases (51.35%) the children manifest the disease the first. There is a tendency of outbreaks percentage increase in the cases where the children, the organized ones as well (from 43% to 62.5%) constitute the primary source of infection. Conclusions. SARS-CoV-2 viral infection epidemiological particularities evaluation in family outbreaks is one of the most important conditions in developing action and response strategies to COVID-19 infection in the community.
format article
author Ludmila BIRCA
Diana SPATARU
Stela CORNILOVA
Viorica HEMEI
Olesea AIOANI
author_facet Ludmila BIRCA
Diana SPATARU
Stela CORNILOVA
Viorica HEMEI
Olesea AIOANI
author_sort Ludmila BIRCA
title Epidemiological features of COVID-19 family outbreaks in children
title_short Epidemiological features of COVID-19 family outbreaks in children
title_full Epidemiological features of COVID-19 family outbreaks in children
title_fullStr Epidemiological features of COVID-19 family outbreaks in children
title_full_unstemmed Epidemiological features of COVID-19 family outbreaks in children
title_sort epidemiological features of covid-19 family outbreaks in children
publisher Asociatia de Biosiguranta si Biosecuritate
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/dd1de665fd324c48ab9a86b0a4953f53
work_keys_str_mv AT ludmilabirca epidemiologicalfeaturesofcovid19familyoutbreaksinchildren
AT dianaspataru epidemiologicalfeaturesofcovid19familyoutbreaksinchildren
AT stelacornilova epidemiologicalfeaturesofcovid19familyoutbreaksinchildren
AT vioricahemei epidemiologicalfeaturesofcovid19familyoutbreaksinchildren
AT oleseaaioani epidemiologicalfeaturesofcovid19familyoutbreaksinchildren
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