Integration of sleep homeostasis and navigation in Drosophila.
During sleep, the brain undergoes dynamic and structural changes. In Drosophila, such changes have been observed in the central complex, a brain area important for sleep control and navigation. The connectivity of the central complex raises the question about how navigation, and specifically the hea...
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2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:dd393ee0ee8746ebbe7780a6e49461b32021-12-02T19:57:33ZIntegration of sleep homeostasis and navigation in Drosophila.1553-734X1553-735810.1371/journal.pcbi.1009088https://doaj.org/article/dd393ee0ee8746ebbe7780a6e49461b32021-07-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1009088https://doaj.org/toc/1553-734Xhttps://doaj.org/toc/1553-7358During sleep, the brain undergoes dynamic and structural changes. In Drosophila, such changes have been observed in the central complex, a brain area important for sleep control and navigation. The connectivity of the central complex raises the question about how navigation, and specifically the head direction system, can operate in the face of sleep related plasticity. To address this question, we develop a model that integrates sleep homeostasis and head direction. We show that by introducing plasticity, the head direction system can function in a stable way by balancing plasticity in connected circuits that encode sleep pressure. With increasing sleep pressure, the head direction system nevertheless becomes unstable and a sleep phase with a different plasticity mechanism is introduced to reset network connectivity. The proposed integration of sleep homeostasis and head direction circuits captures features of their neural dynamics observed in flies and mice.Andres Flores-VallePedro J GonçalvesJohannes D SeeligPublic Library of Science (PLoS)articleBiology (General)QH301-705.5ENPLoS Computational Biology, Vol 17, Iss 7, p e1009088 (2021) |
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Biology (General) QH301-705.5 |
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Biology (General) QH301-705.5 Andres Flores-Valle Pedro J Gonçalves Johannes D Seelig Integration of sleep homeostasis and navigation in Drosophila. |
description |
During sleep, the brain undergoes dynamic and structural changes. In Drosophila, such changes have been observed in the central complex, a brain area important for sleep control and navigation. The connectivity of the central complex raises the question about how navigation, and specifically the head direction system, can operate in the face of sleep related plasticity. To address this question, we develop a model that integrates sleep homeostasis and head direction. We show that by introducing plasticity, the head direction system can function in a stable way by balancing plasticity in connected circuits that encode sleep pressure. With increasing sleep pressure, the head direction system nevertheless becomes unstable and a sleep phase with a different plasticity mechanism is introduced to reset network connectivity. The proposed integration of sleep homeostasis and head direction circuits captures features of their neural dynamics observed in flies and mice. |
format |
article |
author |
Andres Flores-Valle Pedro J Gonçalves Johannes D Seelig |
author_facet |
Andres Flores-Valle Pedro J Gonçalves Johannes D Seelig |
author_sort |
Andres Flores-Valle |
title |
Integration of sleep homeostasis and navigation in Drosophila. |
title_short |
Integration of sleep homeostasis and navigation in Drosophila. |
title_full |
Integration of sleep homeostasis and navigation in Drosophila. |
title_fullStr |
Integration of sleep homeostasis and navigation in Drosophila. |
title_full_unstemmed |
Integration of sleep homeostasis and navigation in Drosophila. |
title_sort |
integration of sleep homeostasis and navigation in drosophila. |
publisher |
Public Library of Science (PLoS) |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/dd393ee0ee8746ebbe7780a6e49461b3 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT andresfloresvalle integrationofsleephomeostasisandnavigationindrosophila AT pedrojgoncalves integrationofsleephomeostasisandnavigationindrosophila AT johannesdseelig integrationofsleephomeostasisandnavigationindrosophila |
_version_ |
1718375811195600896 |