Prediction of 24-Hour Urinary Sodium Excretion Using a Single Spot Urine Samples in Moroccan Population

Background: Excessive sodium intake is linked to high blood pressure. Estimating sodium intake is difficult. The 24-h urine collection is currently the recommended method for estimating intake but cumbersome for large population studies. Predictive model to estimate sodium intake based on single spo...

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Autores principales: Idrissi Mohamed, Saeid Naima, Rami Anass, El Mzibri Mohammed, Assako Arthur, jahdiel Koussou, El Hamdouchi Asmaa, Safsaf Naima, Belakhel Latifa, Benkirane Hasnae, El Kari Khalid, Bagri Abdallah, Aguenaou Hassan
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Publicado: EDP Sciences 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:dd471600cebd47ca816a9f2e5f445e4f2021-11-12T11:44:08ZPrediction of 24-Hour Urinary Sodium Excretion Using a Single Spot Urine Samples in Moroccan Population2267-124210.1051/e3sconf/202131901066https://doaj.org/article/dd471600cebd47ca816a9f2e5f445e4f2021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2021/95/e3sconf_vigisan_01066.pdfhttps://doaj.org/toc/2267-1242Background: Excessive sodium intake is linked to high blood pressure. Estimating sodium intake is difficult. The 24-h urine collection is currently the recommended method for estimating intake but cumbersome for large population studies. Predictive model to estimate sodium intake based on single spot urine were developed, but showed inconsistency when used in extern populations. This study aims to develop a specific model for estimating sodium excretion over 24 hours for the Moroccan population. Methods: 371 participants in the urinary validation sub-study of the STEP-wise survey-Morocco 2017-2018 provided a valid 24-hour urine collection and spot urine specimens. Participant were randomly assigned to the training (n=183) and the validation data set (n=188). Results: A prediction model for 24-hour sodium excretion was developed. Adjusted R2 was 0.258. In the validation data set, correlation was 0.431 [95%CI; 0.258-0.580], and the adjusted R2 was 0.190. The Bland-Altman plot showed a nonsignificant small mean bias of -18 mg (95%CI, -213 to 177) in predicting 24-h urinary sodium excretion at the group level. At the individual level, limits of agreement were wide. Conclusion: This new model developed from a single spot urine could be used to predict the average 24-h sodium excretion of Moroccan adults.Idrissi MohamedSaeid NaimaRami AnassEl Mzibri MohammedAssako Arthurjahdiel KoussouEl Hamdouchi AsmaaSafsaf NaimaBelakhel LatifaBenkirane HasnaeEl Kari KhalidBagri AbdallahAguenaou HassanEDP SciencesarticleEnvironmental sciencesGE1-350ENFRE3S Web of Conferences, Vol 319, p 01066 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
FR
topic Environmental sciences
GE1-350
spellingShingle Environmental sciences
GE1-350
Idrissi Mohamed
Saeid Naima
Rami Anass
El Mzibri Mohammed
Assako Arthur
jahdiel Koussou
El Hamdouchi Asmaa
Safsaf Naima
Belakhel Latifa
Benkirane Hasnae
El Kari Khalid
Bagri Abdallah
Aguenaou Hassan
Prediction of 24-Hour Urinary Sodium Excretion Using a Single Spot Urine Samples in Moroccan Population
description Background: Excessive sodium intake is linked to high blood pressure. Estimating sodium intake is difficult. The 24-h urine collection is currently the recommended method for estimating intake but cumbersome for large population studies. Predictive model to estimate sodium intake based on single spot urine were developed, but showed inconsistency when used in extern populations. This study aims to develop a specific model for estimating sodium excretion over 24 hours for the Moroccan population. Methods: 371 participants in the urinary validation sub-study of the STEP-wise survey-Morocco 2017-2018 provided a valid 24-hour urine collection and spot urine specimens. Participant were randomly assigned to the training (n=183) and the validation data set (n=188). Results: A prediction model for 24-hour sodium excretion was developed. Adjusted R2 was 0.258. In the validation data set, correlation was 0.431 [95%CI; 0.258-0.580], and the adjusted R2 was 0.190. The Bland-Altman plot showed a nonsignificant small mean bias of -18 mg (95%CI, -213 to 177) in predicting 24-h urinary sodium excretion at the group level. At the individual level, limits of agreement were wide. Conclusion: This new model developed from a single spot urine could be used to predict the average 24-h sodium excretion of Moroccan adults.
format article
author Idrissi Mohamed
Saeid Naima
Rami Anass
El Mzibri Mohammed
Assako Arthur
jahdiel Koussou
El Hamdouchi Asmaa
Safsaf Naima
Belakhel Latifa
Benkirane Hasnae
El Kari Khalid
Bagri Abdallah
Aguenaou Hassan
author_facet Idrissi Mohamed
Saeid Naima
Rami Anass
El Mzibri Mohammed
Assako Arthur
jahdiel Koussou
El Hamdouchi Asmaa
Safsaf Naima
Belakhel Latifa
Benkirane Hasnae
El Kari Khalid
Bagri Abdallah
Aguenaou Hassan
author_sort Idrissi Mohamed
title Prediction of 24-Hour Urinary Sodium Excretion Using a Single Spot Urine Samples in Moroccan Population
title_short Prediction of 24-Hour Urinary Sodium Excretion Using a Single Spot Urine Samples in Moroccan Population
title_full Prediction of 24-Hour Urinary Sodium Excretion Using a Single Spot Urine Samples in Moroccan Population
title_fullStr Prediction of 24-Hour Urinary Sodium Excretion Using a Single Spot Urine Samples in Moroccan Population
title_full_unstemmed Prediction of 24-Hour Urinary Sodium Excretion Using a Single Spot Urine Samples in Moroccan Population
title_sort prediction of 24-hour urinary sodium excretion using a single spot urine samples in moroccan population
publisher EDP Sciences
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/dd471600cebd47ca816a9f2e5f445e4f
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