Diversity, conservation, potential uses, and alien species of lowland plants of Batang Toru, Sumatra, Indonesia

Abstract. Putra HF, Mustaqim WA. 2021. Diversity, conservation, potential uses, and alien species of lowland plants of Batang Toru, Sumatra, Indonesia. Biodiversitas 22: 1580-1591. A recent field inventory of lowland Sumatran plant diversity was carried out in two close sites of forest patches in th...

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Autores principales: Hirmas F. Putra, Wendy A. Mustaqim
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Publicado: MBI & UNS Solo 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:dd4c64243c2042669bc03239000fa6852021-11-22T00:56:36ZDiversity, conservation, potential uses, and alien species of lowland plants of Batang Toru, Sumatra, Indonesia1412-033X2085-472210.13057/biodiv/d220365https://doaj.org/article/dd4c64243c2042669bc03239000fa6852021-03-01T00:00:00Zhttps://smujo.id/biodiv/article/view/8057https://doaj.org/toc/1412-033Xhttps://doaj.org/toc/2085-4722Abstract. Putra HF, Mustaqim WA. 2021. Diversity, conservation, potential uses, and alien species of lowland plants of Batang Toru, Sumatra, Indonesia. Biodiversitas 22: 1580-1591. A recent field inventory of lowland Sumatran plant diversity was carried out in two close sites of forest patches in the Batang Toru area. These are Muara Upu Swamp Forest and Simulak Anjing Hill Forest. This study aimed to investigate the species composition of two isolated lowland Sumatran forest patches on the west coast of the northern part of the island. The total number of species recorded was 181 species with 131 species known from Simulak Anjing Hill Forest, 54 from Muara Upu Swamp Forest, and only three species recorded from both sites. There are three species endemic to Sumatra, seven species listed as threatened according to the IUCN Red List, one species protected by the Indonesian government, and two are important records for Sumatra. Compared to the published literature, 88 species have been reported to have one or more uses, with 63 species have been used as the source of medicines, 19 as sources of fibers, 18 as the source of vegetables, and several other uses. Sixteen alien species were recorded including four species categorized as 100 world’s worst invasive species. It can be concluded that both areas are a home for important lowland plants of Sumatra as indicated by the presence of threatened, endemic, or poorly documented species. Besides that, there is also a need for concern about the presence of potential invasive alien species.Hirmas F. PutraWendy A. MustaqimMBI & UNS Soloarticlealien plants, endemic, exploration, sumatra, threatened plantsBiology (General)QH301-705.5ENBiodiversitas, Vol 22, Iss 3 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic alien plants, endemic, exploration, sumatra, threatened plants
Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
spellingShingle alien plants, endemic, exploration, sumatra, threatened plants
Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
Hirmas F. Putra
Wendy A. Mustaqim
Diversity, conservation, potential uses, and alien species of lowland plants of Batang Toru, Sumatra, Indonesia
description Abstract. Putra HF, Mustaqim WA. 2021. Diversity, conservation, potential uses, and alien species of lowland plants of Batang Toru, Sumatra, Indonesia. Biodiversitas 22: 1580-1591. A recent field inventory of lowland Sumatran plant diversity was carried out in two close sites of forest patches in the Batang Toru area. These are Muara Upu Swamp Forest and Simulak Anjing Hill Forest. This study aimed to investigate the species composition of two isolated lowland Sumatran forest patches on the west coast of the northern part of the island. The total number of species recorded was 181 species with 131 species known from Simulak Anjing Hill Forest, 54 from Muara Upu Swamp Forest, and only three species recorded from both sites. There are three species endemic to Sumatra, seven species listed as threatened according to the IUCN Red List, one species protected by the Indonesian government, and two are important records for Sumatra. Compared to the published literature, 88 species have been reported to have one or more uses, with 63 species have been used as the source of medicines, 19 as sources of fibers, 18 as the source of vegetables, and several other uses. Sixteen alien species were recorded including four species categorized as 100 world’s worst invasive species. It can be concluded that both areas are a home for important lowland plants of Sumatra as indicated by the presence of threatened, endemic, or poorly documented species. Besides that, there is also a need for concern about the presence of potential invasive alien species.
format article
author Hirmas F. Putra
Wendy A. Mustaqim
author_facet Hirmas F. Putra
Wendy A. Mustaqim
author_sort Hirmas F. Putra
title Diversity, conservation, potential uses, and alien species of lowland plants of Batang Toru, Sumatra, Indonesia
title_short Diversity, conservation, potential uses, and alien species of lowland plants of Batang Toru, Sumatra, Indonesia
title_full Diversity, conservation, potential uses, and alien species of lowland plants of Batang Toru, Sumatra, Indonesia
title_fullStr Diversity, conservation, potential uses, and alien species of lowland plants of Batang Toru, Sumatra, Indonesia
title_full_unstemmed Diversity, conservation, potential uses, and alien species of lowland plants of Batang Toru, Sumatra, Indonesia
title_sort diversity, conservation, potential uses, and alien species of lowland plants of batang toru, sumatra, indonesia
publisher MBI & UNS Solo
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/dd4c64243c2042669bc03239000fa685
work_keys_str_mv AT hirmasfputra diversityconservationpotentialusesandalienspeciesoflowlandplantsofbatangtorusumatraindonesia
AT wendyamustaqim diversityconservationpotentialusesandalienspeciesoflowlandplantsofbatangtorusumatraindonesia
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