Rare concomitant myxoid and cystic degeneration of uterine leiomyoma: Case report

The uterine leiomyomas are monoclonal tumours of myometrial smooth muscle cells that are oestrogen dependent. A 43-year-old patient was referred by her gynaecologist under a suspected diagnosis of ovarian tumour. She complained of prolonged and profuse, regular menstrual bleeding that leaded to anae...

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Autores principales:	Samardjiski Igor, Petrushevska Gordana, Simeonova-Krstevska Slagjana, Paneva Iva, Livrinova Vesna, Todorovska Irena, Pejkovska-Ilieva Maja, Dimitrovski Sasho, Nikoloska Katerina
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN SR
Publicado:	Medical Society of the Republic of Srpska, Banja Luka, University of Banja Luka. Faculty of Medicine 2021
Materias:	leiomyoma myxoid degeneration cystic degeneration ovarian tumour differential diagnosis Medicine R
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/dd50ebaa190d4bd0a505af5d436c59ad
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:dd50ebaa190d4bd0a505af5d436c59ad2021-12-05T21:31:54ZRare concomitant myxoid and cystic degeneration of uterine leiomyoma: Case report2490-33292303-795410.5937/scriptamed52-31448https://doaj.org/article/dd50ebaa190d4bd0a505af5d436c59ad2021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://scindeks-clanci.ceon.rs/data/pdf/2490-3329/2021/2490-33292103235S.pdfhttps://doaj.org/toc/2490-3329https://doaj.org/toc/2303-7954The uterine leiomyomas are monoclonal tumours of myometrial smooth muscle cells that are oestrogen dependent. A 43-year-old patient was referred by her gynaecologist under a suspected diagnosis of ovarian tumour. She complained of prolonged and profuse, regular menstrual bleeding that leaded to anaemia. The ultrasound examination showed a complex tumour mass with dimensions 68 x 85 mm, with several cystic formations fulfilled with clear fluid, which protrudes from the posterior wall of the uterus. Therefore, the diagnosis of leiomyoma with a cystic degeneration was considered preoperatively. In the case of cystic degeneration of the myoma, the ultrasound shows a combination of cystic and solid components with irregular shape and variable echogenicity. The ovarian malignancy should be ruled out in the presence of a large cystic mass with irregular septa and solid nodular parts filling the small pelvis. Ultrasound characteristics of degenerative myomas should always be considered, so as not to replace it with an ovarian mass, especially if it is subserosal and on the loop.Samardjiski IgorPetrushevska GordanaSimeonova-Krstevska SlagjanaPaneva IvaLivrinova VesnaTodorovska IrenaPejkovska-Ilieva MajaDimitrovski SashoNikoloska KaterinaMedical Society of the Republic of Srpska, Banja Luka, University of Banja Luka. Faculty of Medicinearticleleiomyomamyxoid degenerationcystic degenerationovarian tumourdifferential diagnosisMedicineRENSRScripta Medica, Vol 52, Iss 3, Pp 235-238 (2021)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN SR
topic	leiomyoma myxoid degeneration cystic degeneration ovarian tumour differential diagnosis Medicine R
spellingShingle	leiomyoma myxoid degeneration cystic degeneration ovarian tumour differential diagnosis Medicine R Samardjiski Igor Petrushevska Gordana Simeonova-Krstevska Slagjana Paneva Iva Livrinova Vesna Todorovska Irena Pejkovska-Ilieva Maja Dimitrovski Sasho Nikoloska Katerina Rare concomitant myxoid and cystic degeneration of uterine leiomyoma: Case report
description	The uterine leiomyomas are monoclonal tumours of myometrial smooth muscle cells that are oestrogen dependent. A 43-year-old patient was referred by her gynaecologist under a suspected diagnosis of ovarian tumour. She complained of prolonged and profuse, regular menstrual bleeding that leaded to anaemia. The ultrasound examination showed a complex tumour mass with dimensions 68 x 85 mm, with several cystic formations fulfilled with clear fluid, which protrudes from the posterior wall of the uterus. Therefore, the diagnosis of leiomyoma with a cystic degeneration was considered preoperatively. In the case of cystic degeneration of the myoma, the ultrasound shows a combination of cystic and solid components with irregular shape and variable echogenicity. The ovarian malignancy should be ruled out in the presence of a large cystic mass with irregular septa and solid nodular parts filling the small pelvis. Ultrasound characteristics of degenerative myomas should always be considered, so as not to replace it with an ovarian mass, especially if it is subserosal and on the loop.
format	article
author	Samardjiski Igor Petrushevska Gordana Simeonova-Krstevska Slagjana Paneva Iva Livrinova Vesna Todorovska Irena Pejkovska-Ilieva Maja Dimitrovski Sasho Nikoloska Katerina
author_facet	Samardjiski Igor Petrushevska Gordana Simeonova-Krstevska Slagjana Paneva Iva Livrinova Vesna Todorovska Irena Pejkovska-Ilieva Maja Dimitrovski Sasho Nikoloska Katerina
author_sort	Samardjiski Igor
title	Rare concomitant myxoid and cystic degeneration of uterine leiomyoma: Case report
title_short	Rare concomitant myxoid and cystic degeneration of uterine leiomyoma: Case report
title_full	Rare concomitant myxoid and cystic degeneration of uterine leiomyoma: Case report
title_fullStr	Rare concomitant myxoid and cystic degeneration of uterine leiomyoma: Case report
title_full_unstemmed	Rare concomitant myxoid and cystic degeneration of uterine leiomyoma: Case report
title_sort	rare concomitant myxoid and cystic degeneration of uterine leiomyoma: case report
publisher	Medical Society of the Republic of Srpska, Banja Luka, University of Banja Luka. Faculty of Medicine
publishDate	2021
url	https://doaj.org/article/dd50ebaa190d4bd0a505af5d436c59ad
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Rare concomitant myxoid and cystic degeneration of uterine leiomyoma: Case report

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