Enhanced catalytic performance of Pt by coupling with carbon defects
Defect engineering is a promising strategy for supported catalysts to improve the catalytic activity and durability. Here, we selected the carbon (C) matrix enriched with topological defects to serve as the substrate material, in which the topological defects can act as anchoring centers to trap Pt...
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Elsevier
2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:dd56a60bd6464c579736a1092bfa3c872021-11-28T04:38:59ZEnhanced catalytic performance of Pt by coupling with carbon defects2666-675810.1016/j.xinn.2021.100161https://doaj.org/article/dd56a60bd6464c579736a1092bfa3c872021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666675821000862https://doaj.org/toc/2666-6758Defect engineering is a promising strategy for supported catalysts to improve the catalytic activity and durability. Here, we selected the carbon (C) matrix enriched with topological defects to serve as the substrate material, in which the topological defects can act as anchoring centers to trap Pt nanoparticles for driving the O2 reduction reactions (ORRs). Both experimental characterizations and theoretical simulations revealed the strong Pt-defect interaction with enhanced charge transfer on the interface. Despite a low Pt loading, the supported catalyst can still achieve a remarkable 55 mV positive shift of half-wave potential toward ORR in O2-saturated 0.1 M HClO4 electrolyte compared with the commercial Pt catalyst on graphitized C. Moreover, the degeneration after 5,000 voltage cycles was negligible. This finding indicates that the presence of strong interaction between Pt and topological C defects can not only stabilize Pt nanoparticles but also optimize the electronic structures of Pt/C catalysts toward ORR.Yan DongYuan WangZiqi TianKemin JiangYanle LiYichao LinColin W. OlomanElod L. GyengeJianwei SuLiang ChenElsevierarticleO2 reduction reactionPt-based catalyststopological C defectsmetal-support interactionsproton-exchange-membrane fuel cellsScience (General)Q1-390ENThe Innovation, Vol 2, Iss 4, Pp 100161- (2021) |
institution |
DOAJ |
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DOAJ |
language |
EN |
topic |
O2 reduction reaction Pt-based catalysts topological C defects metal-support interactions proton-exchange-membrane fuel cells Science (General) Q1-390 |
spellingShingle |
O2 reduction reaction Pt-based catalysts topological C defects metal-support interactions proton-exchange-membrane fuel cells Science (General) Q1-390 Yan Dong Yuan Wang Ziqi Tian Kemin Jiang Yanle Li Yichao Lin Colin W. Oloman Elod L. Gyenge Jianwei Su Liang Chen Enhanced catalytic performance of Pt by coupling with carbon defects |
description |
Defect engineering is a promising strategy for supported catalysts to improve the catalytic activity and durability. Here, we selected the carbon (C) matrix enriched with topological defects to serve as the substrate material, in which the topological defects can act as anchoring centers to trap Pt nanoparticles for driving the O2 reduction reactions (ORRs). Both experimental characterizations and theoretical simulations revealed the strong Pt-defect interaction with enhanced charge transfer on the interface. Despite a low Pt loading, the supported catalyst can still achieve a remarkable 55 mV positive shift of half-wave potential toward ORR in O2-saturated 0.1 M HClO4 electrolyte compared with the commercial Pt catalyst on graphitized C. Moreover, the degeneration after 5,000 voltage cycles was negligible. This finding indicates that the presence of strong interaction between Pt and topological C defects can not only stabilize Pt nanoparticles but also optimize the electronic structures of Pt/C catalysts toward ORR. |
format |
article |
author |
Yan Dong Yuan Wang Ziqi Tian Kemin Jiang Yanle Li Yichao Lin Colin W. Oloman Elod L. Gyenge Jianwei Su Liang Chen |
author_facet |
Yan Dong Yuan Wang Ziqi Tian Kemin Jiang Yanle Li Yichao Lin Colin W. Oloman Elod L. Gyenge Jianwei Su Liang Chen |
author_sort |
Yan Dong |
title |
Enhanced catalytic performance of Pt by coupling with carbon defects |
title_short |
Enhanced catalytic performance of Pt by coupling with carbon defects |
title_full |
Enhanced catalytic performance of Pt by coupling with carbon defects |
title_fullStr |
Enhanced catalytic performance of Pt by coupling with carbon defects |
title_full_unstemmed |
Enhanced catalytic performance of Pt by coupling with carbon defects |
title_sort |
enhanced catalytic performance of pt by coupling with carbon defects |
publisher |
Elsevier |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/dd56a60bd6464c579736a1092bfa3c87 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT yandong enhancedcatalyticperformanceofptbycouplingwithcarbondefects AT yuanwang enhancedcatalyticperformanceofptbycouplingwithcarbondefects AT ziqitian enhancedcatalyticperformanceofptbycouplingwithcarbondefects AT keminjiang enhancedcatalyticperformanceofptbycouplingwithcarbondefects AT yanleli enhancedcatalyticperformanceofptbycouplingwithcarbondefects AT yichaolin enhancedcatalyticperformanceofptbycouplingwithcarbondefects AT colinwoloman enhancedcatalyticperformanceofptbycouplingwithcarbondefects AT elodlgyenge enhancedcatalyticperformanceofptbycouplingwithcarbondefects AT jianweisu enhancedcatalyticperformanceofptbycouplingwithcarbondefects AT liangchen enhancedcatalyticperformanceofptbycouplingwithcarbondefects |
_version_ |
1718408288159137792 |