The MEG3 lncRNA promotes trophoblastic cell growth and invasiveness in preeclampsia by acting as a sponge for miR-21, which regulates BMPR2 levels

Preeclampsia (PE) is one of the leading causes of maternal morbidity and mortality in pregnant women. This study aimed to investigate the potential impact and regulatory mechanisms of bone morphogenetic protein receptor 2 (BMPR2) on the progression of PE. We obtained placental tissues from pregnant...

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Autores principales: Huyi Liu, Xiangdao Cai, Jia Liu, Fengxiang Zhang, Andong He, Ruiman Li
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Publicado: PAGEPress Publications 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/dd5d2ec110d34e798b04a6628cb94ca1
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:dd5d2ec110d34e798b04a6628cb94ca12021-11-25T07:52:23ZThe MEG3 lncRNA promotes trophoblastic cell growth and invasiveness in preeclampsia by acting as a sponge for miR-21, which regulates BMPR2 levels10.4081/ejh.2021.33231121-760X2038-8306https://doaj.org/article/dd5d2ec110d34e798b04a6628cb94ca12021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://ejh.it/index.php/ejh/article/view/3323https://doaj.org/toc/1121-760Xhttps://doaj.org/toc/2038-8306 Preeclampsia (PE) is one of the leading causes of maternal morbidity and mortality in pregnant women. This study aimed to investigate the potential impact and regulatory mechanisms of bone morphogenetic protein receptor 2 (BMPR2) on the progression of PE. We obtained placental tissues from pregnant women with PE and normal pregnant women, and the results showed that BMPR2 was expressed at low levels in the tissue from PE women. Genetic knockdown of BMPR2 increased the proliferation and invasion of cultured trophoblast cells, whereas its overexpression reduced these characteristics. Bioinformatics analysis and luciferase reporter gene assays confirmed that BMPR2 is a direct target of miR-21. Overexpression of a miR-21 inhibitor promoted the growth and invasiveness of trophoblast cells, whereas the opposite results were observed for the miR-21 mimic. Furthermore, miR-21 was sponged by the lncRNA MEG3, and shRNA inhibition of MEG3 reduced trophoblast cell growth and invasiveness. miR-21 was upregulated in the tissues from PE women, whereas MEG3 was downregulated, and the two were negatively correlated. Collectively, this study demonstrates that the lncRNA MEG3 acts as a sponge for miR-21, which regulates BMPR2 expression and promotes trophoblast cell proliferation and invasiveness, thereby preventing the development of PE. These findings provide novel insight into a targeted therapy that could be used to treat or prevent the development of PE. Huyi LiuXiangdao Cai Jia LiuFengxiang Zhang Andong HeRuiman LiPAGEPress PublicationsarticlePreeclampsia; microRNA-21; LncRNA MEG3; Bone morphogenetic protein receptor 2; trophoblast cellBiology (General)QH301-705.5ENEuropean Journal of Histochemistry , Vol 65, Iss 4 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Preeclampsia; microRNA-21; LncRNA MEG3; Bone morphogenetic protein receptor 2; trophoblast cell
Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
spellingShingle Preeclampsia; microRNA-21; LncRNA MEG3; Bone morphogenetic protein receptor 2; trophoblast cell
Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
Huyi Liu
Xiangdao Cai
Jia Liu
Fengxiang Zhang
Andong He
Ruiman Li
The MEG3 lncRNA promotes trophoblastic cell growth and invasiveness in preeclampsia by acting as a sponge for miR-21, which regulates BMPR2 levels
description Preeclampsia (PE) is one of the leading causes of maternal morbidity and mortality in pregnant women. This study aimed to investigate the potential impact and regulatory mechanisms of bone morphogenetic protein receptor 2 (BMPR2) on the progression of PE. We obtained placental tissues from pregnant women with PE and normal pregnant women, and the results showed that BMPR2 was expressed at low levels in the tissue from PE women. Genetic knockdown of BMPR2 increased the proliferation and invasion of cultured trophoblast cells, whereas its overexpression reduced these characteristics. Bioinformatics analysis and luciferase reporter gene assays confirmed that BMPR2 is a direct target of miR-21. Overexpression of a miR-21 inhibitor promoted the growth and invasiveness of trophoblast cells, whereas the opposite results were observed for the miR-21 mimic. Furthermore, miR-21 was sponged by the lncRNA MEG3, and shRNA inhibition of MEG3 reduced trophoblast cell growth and invasiveness. miR-21 was upregulated in the tissues from PE women, whereas MEG3 was downregulated, and the two were negatively correlated. Collectively, this study demonstrates that the lncRNA MEG3 acts as a sponge for miR-21, which regulates BMPR2 expression and promotes trophoblast cell proliferation and invasiveness, thereby preventing the development of PE. These findings provide novel insight into a targeted therapy that could be used to treat or prevent the development of PE.
format article
author Huyi Liu
Xiangdao Cai
Jia Liu
Fengxiang Zhang
Andong He
Ruiman Li
author_facet Huyi Liu
Xiangdao Cai
Jia Liu
Fengxiang Zhang
Andong He
Ruiman Li
author_sort Huyi Liu
title The MEG3 lncRNA promotes trophoblastic cell growth and invasiveness in preeclampsia by acting as a sponge for miR-21, which regulates BMPR2 levels
title_short The MEG3 lncRNA promotes trophoblastic cell growth and invasiveness in preeclampsia by acting as a sponge for miR-21, which regulates BMPR2 levels
title_full The MEG3 lncRNA promotes trophoblastic cell growth and invasiveness in preeclampsia by acting as a sponge for miR-21, which regulates BMPR2 levels
title_fullStr The MEG3 lncRNA promotes trophoblastic cell growth and invasiveness in preeclampsia by acting as a sponge for miR-21, which regulates BMPR2 levels
title_full_unstemmed The MEG3 lncRNA promotes trophoblastic cell growth and invasiveness in preeclampsia by acting as a sponge for miR-21, which regulates BMPR2 levels
title_sort meg3 lncrna promotes trophoblastic cell growth and invasiveness in preeclampsia by acting as a sponge for mir-21, which regulates bmpr2 levels
publisher PAGEPress Publications
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/dd5d2ec110d34e798b04a6628cb94ca1
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