Miedos locales, miedos transnacionales: los católicos y la revolución social a comienzos del siglo XX

The celebrations for the Centenary and, even more so, the Russian Revolution led to the Argentine ruling elites revisiting the social fears and anxiety from the previous decade, but in a more real way. Reactions within the Catholic realm were not homogeneous and resembled the debates among political...

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Autor principal:	Martín O. Castro
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN FR PT
Publicado:	Centre de Recherches sur les Mondes Américains 2020
Materias:	Catholics social revolution politics democracy Argentina Anthropology GN1-890 Latin America. Spanish America F1201-3799
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/dd63e620f7b74c9c9ad19df6aebe3c11
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id	oai:doaj.org-article:dd63e620f7b74c9c9ad19df6aebe3c11
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:dd63e620f7b74c9c9ad19df6aebe3c112021-12-02T10:34:01ZMiedos locales, miedos transnacionales: los católicos y la revolución social a comienzos del siglo XX1626-025210.4000/nuevomundo.82070https://doaj.org/article/dd63e620f7b74c9c9ad19df6aebe3c112020-10-01T00:00:00Zhttp://journals.openedition.org/nuevomundo/82070https://doaj.org/toc/1626-0252The celebrations for the Centenary and, even more so, the Russian Revolution led to the Argentine ruling elites revisiting the social fears and anxiety from the previous decade, but in a more real way. Reactions within the Catholic realm were not homogeneous and resembled the debates among political circles that fluctuated between an intransigent conception that saw socialism and anarchism as foreign, and those who proposed social reform. Many Catholic responses were built upon the belief that liberalism and anticlericalism had opened the doors to the rising of individualism and, eventually, socialism. Even though intellectuals and Catholic leaders shared this diagnosis, they held different positions in the face of their fears of social revolution and about how to avoid it. These views went from an outright institutional or social repression to policies based on social Catholicism. This brief text aims at sketching the Catholic views regarding social revolution and the international scenario in the aftermath of the Great War. To do so, it pays attention to Gustavo Franceschi’s works and to the Catholic newspaper El Pueblo in the final years of the war.Martín O. CastroCentre de Recherches sur les Mondes AméricainsarticleCatholicssocial revolutionpoliticsdemocracyArgentinaAnthropologyGN1-890Latin America. Spanish AmericaF1201-3799ENFRPTNuevo mundo - Mundos Nuevos (2020)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN FR PT
topic	Catholics social revolution politics democracy Argentina Anthropology GN1-890 Latin America. Spanish America F1201-3799
spellingShingle	Catholics social revolution politics democracy Argentina Anthropology GN1-890 Latin America. Spanish America F1201-3799 Martín O. Castro Miedos locales, miedos transnacionales: los católicos y la revolución social a comienzos del siglo XX
description	The celebrations for the Centenary and, even more so, the Russian Revolution led to the Argentine ruling elites revisiting the social fears and anxiety from the previous decade, but in a more real way. Reactions within the Catholic realm were not homogeneous and resembled the debates among political circles that fluctuated between an intransigent conception that saw socialism and anarchism as foreign, and those who proposed social reform. Many Catholic responses were built upon the belief that liberalism and anticlericalism had opened the doors to the rising of individualism and, eventually, socialism. Even though intellectuals and Catholic leaders shared this diagnosis, they held different positions in the face of their fears of social revolution and about how to avoid it. These views went from an outright institutional or social repression to policies based on social Catholicism. This brief text aims at sketching the Catholic views regarding social revolution and the international scenario in the aftermath of the Great War. To do so, it pays attention to Gustavo Franceschi’s works and to the Catholic newspaper El Pueblo in the final years of the war.
format	article
author	Martín O. Castro
author_facet	Martín O. Castro
author_sort	Martín O. Castro
title	Miedos locales, miedos transnacionales: los católicos y la revolución social a comienzos del siglo XX
title_short	Miedos locales, miedos transnacionales: los católicos y la revolución social a comienzos del siglo XX
title_full	Miedos locales, miedos transnacionales: los católicos y la revolución social a comienzos del siglo XX
title_fullStr	Miedos locales, miedos transnacionales: los católicos y la revolución social a comienzos del siglo XX
title_full_unstemmed	Miedos locales, miedos transnacionales: los católicos y la revolución social a comienzos del siglo XX
title_sort	miedos locales, miedos transnacionales: los católicos y la revolución social a comienzos del siglo xx
publisher	Centre de Recherches sur les Mondes Américains
publishDate	2020
url	https://doaj.org/article/dd63e620f7b74c9c9ad19df6aebe3c11
work_keys_str_mv	AT martinocastro miedoslocalesmiedostransnacionalesloscatolicosylarevolucionsocialacomienzosdelsigloxx
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Miedos locales, miedos transnacionales: los católicos y la revolución social a comienzos del siglo XX

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