Dual drug delivery system for targeting H. pylori in the stomach: preparation and in vitro characterization of amoxicillin-loaded Carbopol® nanospheres
Sree HarshaDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, College of Clinical Pharmacy, King Faisal University, Al-Asha, Saudi ArabiaBackground and methods: A dual (immediate/sustained-release) oral amoxicillin suspension was developed as a new dosage form to eradicate Helicobacter pylori. Carbopol&...
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Dove Medical Press
2012
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oai:doaj.org-article:dd8bcc10af8a403798b0ed952899d4882021-12-02T02:10:29ZDual drug delivery system for targeting H. pylori in the stomach: preparation and in vitro characterization of amoxicillin-loaded Carbopol® nanospheres1176-91141178-2013https://doaj.org/article/dd8bcc10af8a403798b0ed952899d4882012-09-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.dovepress.com/dual-drug-delivery-system-for-targeting-h-pylori-in-the-stomach-prepar-a10903https://doaj.org/toc/1176-9114https://doaj.org/toc/1178-2013Sree HarshaDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, College of Clinical Pharmacy, King Faisal University, Al-Asha, Saudi ArabiaBackground and methods: A dual (immediate/sustained-release) oral amoxicillin suspension was developed as a new dosage form to eradicate Helicobacter pylori. Carbopol®-loaded amoxicillin nanospheres could bind with the mucosa after delivery to the stomach and could increase the efficiency of the drug, providing both an immediate and a sustained action.Results: The objective of this research was to develop amoxicillin nanospheres using a spray-drying technique and to investigate such features as their particle size, drug content, percentage yield, surface morphology, in vitro release, and stability. The nanospheres had a particle size range of 280–320 nm after optimizing the preparation method using a central composite design. The drug content and percentage yield was 85.3% ± 0.7% and 92.8% ± 0.9%, respectively. The in vitro release profile of the amoxicillin nanospheres was consistent with a Korsmeyer-Peppas pattern, and the release after one hour was 19%, while for the original drug, amoxicillin, under the same conditions, 90% was released in the first 30 minutes.Conclusion: The nanospheres used in this study enabled controlled release of amoxicillin over an extended period of time for up to 12 hours and the formulation was stable for 12 months.Keywords: nanospheres, nano spraydryer, optimization, amoxicillin, Helicobacter pyloriHarsha SDove Medical PressarticleMedicine (General)R5-920ENInternational Journal of Nanomedicine, Vol 2012, Iss default, Pp 4787-4796 (2012) |
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Medicine (General) R5-920 Harsha S Dual drug delivery system for targeting H. pylori in the stomach: preparation and in vitro characterization of amoxicillin-loaded Carbopol® nanospheres |
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Sree HarshaDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, College of Clinical Pharmacy, King Faisal University, Al-Asha, Saudi ArabiaBackground and methods: A dual (immediate/sustained-release) oral amoxicillin suspension was developed as a new dosage form to eradicate Helicobacter pylori. Carbopol®-loaded amoxicillin nanospheres could bind with the mucosa after delivery to the stomach and could increase the efficiency of the drug, providing both an immediate and a sustained action.Results: The objective of this research was to develop amoxicillin nanospheres using a spray-drying technique and to investigate such features as their particle size, drug content, percentage yield, surface morphology, in vitro release, and stability. The nanospheres had a particle size range of 280–320 nm after optimizing the preparation method using a central composite design. The drug content and percentage yield was 85.3% ± 0.7% and 92.8% ± 0.9%, respectively. The in vitro release profile of the amoxicillin nanospheres was consistent with a Korsmeyer-Peppas pattern, and the release after one hour was 19%, while for the original drug, amoxicillin, under the same conditions, 90% was released in the first 30 minutes.Conclusion: The nanospheres used in this study enabled controlled release of amoxicillin over an extended period of time for up to 12 hours and the formulation was stable for 12 months.Keywords: nanospheres, nano spraydryer, optimization, amoxicillin, Helicobacter pylori |
format |
article |
author |
Harsha S |
author_facet |
Harsha S |
author_sort |
Harsha S |
title |
Dual drug delivery system for targeting H. pylori in the stomach: preparation and in vitro characterization of amoxicillin-loaded Carbopol® nanospheres |
title_short |
Dual drug delivery system for targeting H. pylori in the stomach: preparation and in vitro characterization of amoxicillin-loaded Carbopol® nanospheres |
title_full |
Dual drug delivery system for targeting H. pylori in the stomach: preparation and in vitro characterization of amoxicillin-loaded Carbopol® nanospheres |
title_fullStr |
Dual drug delivery system for targeting H. pylori in the stomach: preparation and in vitro characterization of amoxicillin-loaded Carbopol® nanospheres |
title_full_unstemmed |
Dual drug delivery system for targeting H. pylori in the stomach: preparation and in vitro characterization of amoxicillin-loaded Carbopol® nanospheres |
title_sort |
dual drug delivery system for targeting h. pylori in the stomach: preparation and in vitro characterization of amoxicillin-loaded carbopol® nanospheres |
publisher |
Dove Medical Press |
publishDate |
2012 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/dd8bcc10af8a403798b0ed952899d488 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT harshas dualdrugdeliverysystemfortargetinghpyloriinthestomachpreparationandinvitrocharacterizationofamoxicillinloadedcarbopolampregnanospheres |
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1718402681738887168 |