Impact of land use and land cover changes on carbon storage in rubber dominated tropical Xishuangbanna, South West China

Land use and land cover (LULC) play a significant role in carbon regulation. South-China accounts for ~65% of China’s carbon sink. In Xishuangbanna (South-China), rubber is expanding rapidly creating an urgent need to understand and monitor LULC change and how spatial variation affects carbon storag...

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Autores principales: Chaya Sarathchandra, Yirga Alemu Abebe, Fiona Ruth Worthy, Iresha Lakmali Wijerathne, Huaixia Ma, Bi Yingfeng, Guo Jiayu, Huafang Chen, Qiaoshun Yan, Yanfei Geng, Dayani S. Weragoda, Li-Li Li, Yang Fengchun, Sriyani Wickramasinghe, Jianchu Xu
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Publicado: Taylor & Francis Group 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/dda77677089946ebbe2993222aa6f930
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:dda77677089946ebbe2993222aa6f9302021-12-02T17:55:40ZImpact of land use and land cover changes on carbon storage in rubber dominated tropical Xishuangbanna, South West China2332-887810.1080/20964129.2021.1915183https://doaj.org/article/dda77677089946ebbe2993222aa6f9302021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1080/20964129.2021.1915183https://doaj.org/toc/2332-8878Land use and land cover (LULC) play a significant role in carbon regulation. South-China accounts for ~65% of China’s carbon sink. In Xishuangbanna (South-China), rubber is expanding rapidly creating an urgent need to understand and monitor LULC change and how spatial variation affects carbon storage (CS). This is vital for the formation and implementation of better land use management practices. We studied LULC changes of 22-year period; addressing how these changes have affected the CS. We quantified LULC changes between1988 and 2010 using remote sensing methods and calculated CS changes using InvEST. Results showed that between 1988 and 2010, the rate of deforestation accelerated to 203.2 km2 y−1 and ~23% of forest were lost. Conversion of natural forest to rubber was responsible for 78% of this deforestation. Rubber expansion rate was 153.4 km2 y−1. Changes to LULC drove a temporal CS reduction 0.223 Tg C/km2. Local stakeholders have strong economic interest in converting land to more profitable plantations. Government efforts is required to control land conversion through new policies and incentives to retain natural forest. Assessment of specific potential land use change will be required to avoid promoting the conversion of high carbon storage land uses to low carbon storage land uses.Chaya SarathchandraYirga Alemu AbebeFiona Ruth WorthyIresha Lakmali WijerathneHuaixia MaBi YingfengGuo JiayuHuafang ChenQiaoshun YanYanfei GengDayani S. WeragodaLi-Li LiYang FengchunSriyani WickramasingheJianchu XuTaylor & Francis Grouparticlecarbon storagedeforestationeconomic plantationsecosystem servicesland cover changesland useEcologyQH540-549.5ENEcosystem Health and Sustainability, Vol 7, Iss 1 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic carbon storage
deforestation
economic plantations
ecosystem services
land cover changes
land use
Ecology
QH540-549.5
spellingShingle carbon storage
deforestation
economic plantations
ecosystem services
land cover changes
land use
Ecology
QH540-549.5
Chaya Sarathchandra
Yirga Alemu Abebe
Fiona Ruth Worthy
Iresha Lakmali Wijerathne
Huaixia Ma
Bi Yingfeng
Guo Jiayu
Huafang Chen
Qiaoshun Yan
Yanfei Geng
Dayani S. Weragoda
Li-Li Li
Yang Fengchun
Sriyani Wickramasinghe
Jianchu Xu
Impact of land use and land cover changes on carbon storage in rubber dominated tropical Xishuangbanna, South West China
description Land use and land cover (LULC) play a significant role in carbon regulation. South-China accounts for ~65% of China’s carbon sink. In Xishuangbanna (South-China), rubber is expanding rapidly creating an urgent need to understand and monitor LULC change and how spatial variation affects carbon storage (CS). This is vital for the formation and implementation of better land use management practices. We studied LULC changes of 22-year period; addressing how these changes have affected the CS. We quantified LULC changes between1988 and 2010 using remote sensing methods and calculated CS changes using InvEST. Results showed that between 1988 and 2010, the rate of deforestation accelerated to 203.2 km2 y−1 and ~23% of forest were lost. Conversion of natural forest to rubber was responsible for 78% of this deforestation. Rubber expansion rate was 153.4 km2 y−1. Changes to LULC drove a temporal CS reduction 0.223 Tg C/km2. Local stakeholders have strong economic interest in converting land to more profitable plantations. Government efforts is required to control land conversion through new policies and incentives to retain natural forest. Assessment of specific potential land use change will be required to avoid promoting the conversion of high carbon storage land uses to low carbon storage land uses.
format article
author Chaya Sarathchandra
Yirga Alemu Abebe
Fiona Ruth Worthy
Iresha Lakmali Wijerathne
Huaixia Ma
Bi Yingfeng
Guo Jiayu
Huafang Chen
Qiaoshun Yan
Yanfei Geng
Dayani S. Weragoda
Li-Li Li
Yang Fengchun
Sriyani Wickramasinghe
Jianchu Xu
author_facet Chaya Sarathchandra
Yirga Alemu Abebe
Fiona Ruth Worthy
Iresha Lakmali Wijerathne
Huaixia Ma
Bi Yingfeng
Guo Jiayu
Huafang Chen
Qiaoshun Yan
Yanfei Geng
Dayani S. Weragoda
Li-Li Li
Yang Fengchun
Sriyani Wickramasinghe
Jianchu Xu
author_sort Chaya Sarathchandra
title Impact of land use and land cover changes on carbon storage in rubber dominated tropical Xishuangbanna, South West China
title_short Impact of land use and land cover changes on carbon storage in rubber dominated tropical Xishuangbanna, South West China
title_full Impact of land use and land cover changes on carbon storage in rubber dominated tropical Xishuangbanna, South West China
title_fullStr Impact of land use and land cover changes on carbon storage in rubber dominated tropical Xishuangbanna, South West China
title_full_unstemmed Impact of land use and land cover changes on carbon storage in rubber dominated tropical Xishuangbanna, South West China
title_sort impact of land use and land cover changes on carbon storage in rubber dominated tropical xishuangbanna, south west china
publisher Taylor & Francis Group
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/dda77677089946ebbe2993222aa6f930
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