Detection and mapping of DNA methylation with 2D material nanopores

Epigenetics: DNA methylation electronically detected by 2D nanopores As one the most common epigenetic modifications in eukaryotic genomes, DNA methylation plays a crucial role in the expression of genes in mammalian cells. It holds great promise as a biomarker to investigate cell development and ag...

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Autores principales: Hu Qiu, Aditya Sarathy, Klaus Schulten, Jean-Pierre Leburton
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2017
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/ddb732df7adc41edbedb4a5bc7f75434
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:ddb732df7adc41edbedb4a5bc7f754342021-12-02T13:41:45ZDetection and mapping of DNA methylation with 2D material nanopores10.1038/s41699-017-0005-72397-7132https://doaj.org/article/ddb732df7adc41edbedb4a5bc7f754342017-04-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41699-017-0005-7https://doaj.org/toc/2397-7132Epigenetics: DNA methylation electronically detected by 2D nanopores As one the most common epigenetic modifications in eukaryotic genomes, DNA methylation plays a crucial role in the expression of genes in mammalian cells. It holds great promise as a biomarker to investigate cell development and aging, and to be used in risk assessment and early diagnosis of diseases such as cancer. A team lead by Jean–Pierre Leburton at the University of Illinois in the USA shows by numerical simulation that the use of a few angstrom wide nanopores in a tri-atomic membrane of semiconducting molybdenum di-sulfide (MoS2) offers a powerful way to detect and map electronically and with high resolution the presence of individual methyl groups on a DNA molecule, thereby paving the way towards fast and low-cost DNA sequencing techniques for personal medicine.Hu QiuAditya SarathyKlaus SchultenJean-Pierre LeburtonNature PortfolioarticleMaterials of engineering and construction. Mechanics of materialsTA401-492ChemistryQD1-999ENnpj 2D Materials and Applications, Vol 1, Iss 1, Pp 1-8 (2017)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Materials of engineering and construction. Mechanics of materials
TA401-492
Chemistry
QD1-999
spellingShingle Materials of engineering and construction. Mechanics of materials
TA401-492
Chemistry
QD1-999
Hu Qiu
Aditya Sarathy
Klaus Schulten
Jean-Pierre Leburton
Detection and mapping of DNA methylation with 2D material nanopores
description Epigenetics: DNA methylation electronically detected by 2D nanopores As one the most common epigenetic modifications in eukaryotic genomes, DNA methylation plays a crucial role in the expression of genes in mammalian cells. It holds great promise as a biomarker to investigate cell development and aging, and to be used in risk assessment and early diagnosis of diseases such as cancer. A team lead by Jean–Pierre Leburton at the University of Illinois in the USA shows by numerical simulation that the use of a few angstrom wide nanopores in a tri-atomic membrane of semiconducting molybdenum di-sulfide (MoS2) offers a powerful way to detect and map electronically and with high resolution the presence of individual methyl groups on a DNA molecule, thereby paving the way towards fast and low-cost DNA sequencing techniques for personal medicine.
format article
author Hu Qiu
Aditya Sarathy
Klaus Schulten
Jean-Pierre Leburton
author_facet Hu Qiu
Aditya Sarathy
Klaus Schulten
Jean-Pierre Leburton
author_sort Hu Qiu
title Detection and mapping of DNA methylation with 2D material nanopores
title_short Detection and mapping of DNA methylation with 2D material nanopores
title_full Detection and mapping of DNA methylation with 2D material nanopores
title_fullStr Detection and mapping of DNA methylation with 2D material nanopores
title_full_unstemmed Detection and mapping of DNA methylation with 2D material nanopores
title_sort detection and mapping of dna methylation with 2d material nanopores
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2017
url https://doaj.org/article/ddb732df7adc41edbedb4a5bc7f75434
work_keys_str_mv AT huqiu detectionandmappingofdnamethylationwith2dmaterialnanopores
AT adityasarathy detectionandmappingofdnamethylationwith2dmaterialnanopores
AT klausschulten detectionandmappingofdnamethylationwith2dmaterialnanopores
AT jeanpierreleburton detectionandmappingofdnamethylationwith2dmaterialnanopores
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