Simultaneous multi-nuclide imaging via double-photon coincidence method with parallel hole collimators

Abstract Multi-tracer imaging can provide useful information in the definitive diagnosis and research of medical, biological, and pharmaceutical sciences. Single-photon emission computed tomography (SPECT) is one of the nuclear medicine imaging modalities widely used for diagnosis or medical researc...

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Autores principales: Mizuki Uenomachi, Kenji Shimazoe, Kenichiro Ogane, Hiroyuki Takahashi
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/ddbd58de1f8f466593a43c2aa1bf7aa2
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:ddbd58de1f8f466593a43c2aa1bf7aa22021-12-02T18:02:49ZSimultaneous multi-nuclide imaging via double-photon coincidence method with parallel hole collimators10.1038/s41598-021-92583-42045-2322https://doaj.org/article/ddbd58de1f8f466593a43c2aa1bf7aa22021-06-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-92583-4https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Multi-tracer imaging can provide useful information in the definitive diagnosis and research of medical, biological, and pharmaceutical sciences. Single-photon emission computed tomography (SPECT) is one of the nuclear medicine imaging modalities widely used for diagnosis or medical research and has a multi-tracer imaging capability. One of the drawbacks of multi-tracer imaging is crosstalk from other gamma rays, which affects the reconstructed image. Scattering correction methods, such as the dual- and triple-energy window methods, are used for conventional SPECT imaging to reduce the background caused by the crosstalk. This study proposes another crosstalk reduction method. Some nuclides emit two or more gamma rays through intermediate levels. Thus, detecting these gamma rays with the coincidence method allows us to distinguish a true gamma ray signal and a background signal. The nuclide position can be estimated at the intersection of two gamma rays using collimators. We demonstrate herein simultaneous 111In and 177Lu imaging via the double-photon coincidence method using GAGG detectors and parallel hole collimators. The double-photon coincidence method greatly reduces the background caused by other gamma rays and offers higher-quality images than does conventional imaging.Mizuki UenomachiKenji ShimazoeKenichiro OganeHiroyuki TakahashiNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-11 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Mizuki Uenomachi
Kenji Shimazoe
Kenichiro Ogane
Hiroyuki Takahashi
Simultaneous multi-nuclide imaging via double-photon coincidence method with parallel hole collimators
description Abstract Multi-tracer imaging can provide useful information in the definitive diagnosis and research of medical, biological, and pharmaceutical sciences. Single-photon emission computed tomography (SPECT) is one of the nuclear medicine imaging modalities widely used for diagnosis or medical research and has a multi-tracer imaging capability. One of the drawbacks of multi-tracer imaging is crosstalk from other gamma rays, which affects the reconstructed image. Scattering correction methods, such as the dual- and triple-energy window methods, are used for conventional SPECT imaging to reduce the background caused by the crosstalk. This study proposes another crosstalk reduction method. Some nuclides emit two or more gamma rays through intermediate levels. Thus, detecting these gamma rays with the coincidence method allows us to distinguish a true gamma ray signal and a background signal. The nuclide position can be estimated at the intersection of two gamma rays using collimators. We demonstrate herein simultaneous 111In and 177Lu imaging via the double-photon coincidence method using GAGG detectors and parallel hole collimators. The double-photon coincidence method greatly reduces the background caused by other gamma rays and offers higher-quality images than does conventional imaging.
format article
author Mizuki Uenomachi
Kenji Shimazoe
Kenichiro Ogane
Hiroyuki Takahashi
author_facet Mizuki Uenomachi
Kenji Shimazoe
Kenichiro Ogane
Hiroyuki Takahashi
author_sort Mizuki Uenomachi
title Simultaneous multi-nuclide imaging via double-photon coincidence method with parallel hole collimators
title_short Simultaneous multi-nuclide imaging via double-photon coincidence method with parallel hole collimators
title_full Simultaneous multi-nuclide imaging via double-photon coincidence method with parallel hole collimators
title_fullStr Simultaneous multi-nuclide imaging via double-photon coincidence method with parallel hole collimators
title_full_unstemmed Simultaneous multi-nuclide imaging via double-photon coincidence method with parallel hole collimators
title_sort simultaneous multi-nuclide imaging via double-photon coincidence method with parallel hole collimators
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/ddbd58de1f8f466593a43c2aa1bf7aa2
work_keys_str_mv AT mizukiuenomachi simultaneousmultinuclideimagingviadoublephotoncoincidencemethodwithparallelholecollimators
AT kenjishimazoe simultaneousmultinuclideimagingviadoublephotoncoincidencemethodwithparallelholecollimators
AT kenichiroogane simultaneousmultinuclideimagingviadoublephotoncoincidencemethodwithparallelholecollimators
AT hiroyukitakahashi simultaneousmultinuclideimagingviadoublephotoncoincidencemethodwithparallelholecollimators
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