Treatment of Batik Industry Wastewater Plant Effluent using Nanofiltration

In this study, the removal of dyes, sulfide, and some other components in batik wastewater using a nanofiltration (NF) membrane was investigated. Remazol red (RR dye), indigosol brown (IB dye), and sodium sulfide (Na2S) were used as models of synthetic batik wastewater. Furthermore, NF performan...

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Autores principales: Titik Istirokhatun, Heru Susanto, Muhamad Arief Budihardjo, Elda Septiyani, Aditya Rahmat Wibowo, Eva Fathul Karamah
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Universitas Indonesia 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:ddc709a6e0ec4686b8c73df5f95387932021-12-02T18:55:12ZTreatment of Batik Industry Wastewater Plant Effluent using Nanofiltration2086-96142087-210010.14716/ijtech.v12i4.4645https://doaj.org/article/ddc709a6e0ec4686b8c73df5f95387932021-10-01T00:00:00Zhttps://ijtech.eng.ui.ac.id/article/view/4645https://doaj.org/toc/2086-9614https://doaj.org/toc/2087-2100In this study, the removal of dyes, sulfide, and some other components in batik wastewater using a nanofiltration (NF) membrane was investigated. Remazol red (RR dye), indigosol brown (IB dye), and sodium sulfide (Na2S) were used as models of synthetic batik wastewater. Furthermore, NF performance for treating real batik wastewater was also examined. The effects of operating conditions on flux and rejection were investigated. The results showed that all filtration had similar permeate flux behavior, where rapid flux decline was observed at the initial filtration, followed by gradual flux decrease and then reaching a stable flux. The rejections of the pollutant model during NF of synthetic wastewater were 61–76%, 90–95%, and 90–99% for sulfide, IB, and RR, respectively. The color rejection in real batik wastewater was 99.84%. Further, the removal of chemical oxygen demand (COD) reached 87.6%. Titik IstirokhatunHeru SusantoMuhamad Arief BudihardjoElda SeptiyaniAditya Rahmat WibowoEva Fathul KaramahUniversitas Indonesiaarticlebatik wastewaterdye removalfoulingnanofiltrationsulfide removalTechnologyTTechnology (General)T1-995ENInternational Journal of Technology, Vol 12, Iss 4, Pp 770-780 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic batik wastewater
dye removal
fouling
nanofiltration
sulfide removal
Technology
T
Technology (General)
T1-995
spellingShingle batik wastewater
dye removal
fouling
nanofiltration
sulfide removal
Technology
T
Technology (General)
T1-995
Titik Istirokhatun
Heru Susanto
Muhamad Arief Budihardjo
Elda Septiyani
Aditya Rahmat Wibowo
Eva Fathul Karamah
Treatment of Batik Industry Wastewater Plant Effluent using Nanofiltration
description In this study, the removal of dyes, sulfide, and some other components in batik wastewater using a nanofiltration (NF) membrane was investigated. Remazol red (RR dye), indigosol brown (IB dye), and sodium sulfide (Na2S) were used as models of synthetic batik wastewater. Furthermore, NF performance for treating real batik wastewater was also examined. The effects of operating conditions on flux and rejection were investigated. The results showed that all filtration had similar permeate flux behavior, where rapid flux decline was observed at the initial filtration, followed by gradual flux decrease and then reaching a stable flux. The rejections of the pollutant model during NF of synthetic wastewater were 61–76%, 90–95%, and 90–99% for sulfide, IB, and RR, respectively. The color rejection in real batik wastewater was 99.84%. Further, the removal of chemical oxygen demand (COD) reached 87.6%. 
format article
author Titik Istirokhatun
Heru Susanto
Muhamad Arief Budihardjo
Elda Septiyani
Aditya Rahmat Wibowo
Eva Fathul Karamah
author_facet Titik Istirokhatun
Heru Susanto
Muhamad Arief Budihardjo
Elda Septiyani
Aditya Rahmat Wibowo
Eva Fathul Karamah
author_sort Titik Istirokhatun
title Treatment of Batik Industry Wastewater Plant Effluent using Nanofiltration
title_short Treatment of Batik Industry Wastewater Plant Effluent using Nanofiltration
title_full Treatment of Batik Industry Wastewater Plant Effluent using Nanofiltration
title_fullStr Treatment of Batik Industry Wastewater Plant Effluent using Nanofiltration
title_full_unstemmed Treatment of Batik Industry Wastewater Plant Effluent using Nanofiltration
title_sort treatment of batik industry wastewater plant effluent using nanofiltration
publisher Universitas Indonesia
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/ddc709a6e0ec4686b8c73df5f9538793
work_keys_str_mv AT titikistirokhatun treatmentofbatikindustrywastewaterplanteffluentusingnanofiltration
AT herususanto treatmentofbatikindustrywastewaterplanteffluentusingnanofiltration
AT muhamadariefbudihardjo treatmentofbatikindustrywastewaterplanteffluentusingnanofiltration
AT eldaseptiyani treatmentofbatikindustrywastewaterplanteffluentusingnanofiltration
AT adityarahmatwibowo treatmentofbatikindustrywastewaterplanteffluentusingnanofiltration
AT evafathulkaramah treatmentofbatikindustrywastewaterplanteffluentusingnanofiltration
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