Defining Environmental Health Literacy

“Environmental Health Literacy” (EHL) is embraced as important for improving public health by preventing disability and disease from our environment. This study aimed to determine knowledge and skill items identified by Environmental Health (EH) professionals as being associated with EHL and to unde...

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Autores principales: Marti Lindsey, Shaw-Ree Chen, Richmond Ben, Melissa Manoogian, Jordan Spradlin
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: MDPI AG 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/ddd5826961754bc490896065862eed93
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:ddd5826961754bc490896065862eed932021-11-11T16:43:47ZDefining Environmental Health Literacy10.3390/ijerph1821116261660-46011661-7827https://doaj.org/article/ddd5826961754bc490896065862eed932021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/18/21/11626https://doaj.org/toc/1661-7827https://doaj.org/toc/1660-4601“Environmental Health Literacy” (EHL) is embraced as important for improving public health by preventing disability and disease from our environment. This study aimed to determine knowledge and skill items identified by Environmental Health (EH) professionals as being associated with EHL and to understand how these items rank by importance. Such a coordinated effort to tease out skills and knowledge needed for EHL had not previously been made. We utilized a mixed-methods approach of semi-structured interviews of 24 EH professionals and a quantitative survey with 275 EH professionals across the United States. Interviews identified 37 skill and 69 knowledge items, which were used to create the survey questions. Survey results indicate 32 knowledge items and six skill items considered essential by >50% of respondents where consensus was reached between professional groups (chi square test: <i>p</i> > 0.05). We further identified six knowledge items, which >70% of EH professionals agreed were essential for EHL. The identification of these knowledge and skill items sets the stage for further research that includes exploring agreement with more diverse stakeholders, developing comprehensive measures of EHL and evaluation of methods and materials designed to improve EHL.Marti LindseyShaw-Ree ChenRichmond BenMelissa ManoogianJordan SpradlinMDPI AGarticleenvironmental healthliteracyknowledgeskillsrisk communicationdisease preventionMedicineRENInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, Vol 18, Iss 11626, p 11626 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic environmental health
literacy
knowledge
skills
risk communication
disease prevention
Medicine
R
spellingShingle environmental health
literacy
knowledge
skills
risk communication
disease prevention
Medicine
R
Marti Lindsey
Shaw-Ree Chen
Richmond Ben
Melissa Manoogian
Jordan Spradlin
Defining Environmental Health Literacy
description “Environmental Health Literacy” (EHL) is embraced as important for improving public health by preventing disability and disease from our environment. This study aimed to determine knowledge and skill items identified by Environmental Health (EH) professionals as being associated with EHL and to understand how these items rank by importance. Such a coordinated effort to tease out skills and knowledge needed for EHL had not previously been made. We utilized a mixed-methods approach of semi-structured interviews of 24 EH professionals and a quantitative survey with 275 EH professionals across the United States. Interviews identified 37 skill and 69 knowledge items, which were used to create the survey questions. Survey results indicate 32 knowledge items and six skill items considered essential by >50% of respondents where consensus was reached between professional groups (chi square test: <i>p</i> > 0.05). We further identified six knowledge items, which >70% of EH professionals agreed were essential for EHL. The identification of these knowledge and skill items sets the stage for further research that includes exploring agreement with more diverse stakeholders, developing comprehensive measures of EHL and evaluation of methods and materials designed to improve EHL.
format article
author Marti Lindsey
Shaw-Ree Chen
Richmond Ben
Melissa Manoogian
Jordan Spradlin
author_facet Marti Lindsey
Shaw-Ree Chen
Richmond Ben
Melissa Manoogian
Jordan Spradlin
author_sort Marti Lindsey
title Defining Environmental Health Literacy
title_short Defining Environmental Health Literacy
title_full Defining Environmental Health Literacy
title_fullStr Defining Environmental Health Literacy
title_full_unstemmed Defining Environmental Health Literacy
title_sort defining environmental health literacy
publisher MDPI AG
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/ddd5826961754bc490896065862eed93
work_keys_str_mv AT martilindsey definingenvironmentalhealthliteracy
AT shawreechen definingenvironmentalhealthliteracy
AT richmondben definingenvironmentalhealthliteracy
AT melissamanoogian definingenvironmentalhealthliteracy
AT jordanspradlin definingenvironmentalhealthliteracy
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