Clinical application of mesenchymal stem cells in rheumatic diseases
Abstract Mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) are pluripotent stem cells derived from mesoderm during early development that are characterized by high self-renewal ability and multidirectional differentiation potential. These cells are present various tissues in the human body and can be cultured in vitro....
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2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:ddef958ca57642a5a546a32fdb1061e72021-11-14T12:08:04ZClinical application of mesenchymal stem cells in rheumatic diseases10.1186/s13287-021-02635-91757-6512https://doaj.org/article/ddef958ca57642a5a546a32fdb1061e72021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1186/s13287-021-02635-9https://doaj.org/toc/1757-6512Abstract Mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) are pluripotent stem cells derived from mesoderm during early development that are characterized by high self-renewal ability and multidirectional differentiation potential. These cells are present various tissues in the human body and can be cultured in vitro. Under specific conditions, MSCs can differentiate into osteoblasts, neuron-like cells, adipocytes and muscle cells and so on, therefore, have a great application value in cell replacement therapy and tissue repair. In recent years, the application of MSCs in rheumatic diseases has received increasing attention. On the one hand, MSCs have the ability to differentiate into bone and cartilage cells; on the other hand, these stem cells are also involved in immune regulation, resulting in the alleviation of inflammation and anti-fibrotic properties and the promotion of vascular repair, thus bringing new hope for the treatment of rheumatic diseases. This article reviews the clinical progress in MSC application for the treatment of rheumatic diseases.Yajing WangDan MaZewen WuBaoqi YangRong LiXingxing ZhaoHelin YangLiyun ZhangBMCarticleMesenchymal stem cellsRheumatic diseasesClinical applicationMedicine (General)R5-920BiochemistryQD415-436ENStem Cell Research & Therapy, Vol 12, Iss 1, Pp 1-8 (2021) |
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Mesenchymal stem cells Rheumatic diseases Clinical application Medicine (General) R5-920 Biochemistry QD415-436 |
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Mesenchymal stem cells Rheumatic diseases Clinical application Medicine (General) R5-920 Biochemistry QD415-436 Yajing Wang Dan Ma Zewen Wu Baoqi Yang Rong Li Xingxing Zhao Helin Yang Liyun Zhang Clinical application of mesenchymal stem cells in rheumatic diseases |
description |
Abstract Mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) are pluripotent stem cells derived from mesoderm during early development that are characterized by high self-renewal ability and multidirectional differentiation potential. These cells are present various tissues in the human body and can be cultured in vitro. Under specific conditions, MSCs can differentiate into osteoblasts, neuron-like cells, adipocytes and muscle cells and so on, therefore, have a great application value in cell replacement therapy and tissue repair. In recent years, the application of MSCs in rheumatic diseases has received increasing attention. On the one hand, MSCs have the ability to differentiate into bone and cartilage cells; on the other hand, these stem cells are also involved in immune regulation, resulting in the alleviation of inflammation and anti-fibrotic properties and the promotion of vascular repair, thus bringing new hope for the treatment of rheumatic diseases. This article reviews the clinical progress in MSC application for the treatment of rheumatic diseases. |
format |
article |
author |
Yajing Wang Dan Ma Zewen Wu Baoqi Yang Rong Li Xingxing Zhao Helin Yang Liyun Zhang |
author_facet |
Yajing Wang Dan Ma Zewen Wu Baoqi Yang Rong Li Xingxing Zhao Helin Yang Liyun Zhang |
author_sort |
Yajing Wang |
title |
Clinical application of mesenchymal stem cells in rheumatic diseases |
title_short |
Clinical application of mesenchymal stem cells in rheumatic diseases |
title_full |
Clinical application of mesenchymal stem cells in rheumatic diseases |
title_fullStr |
Clinical application of mesenchymal stem cells in rheumatic diseases |
title_full_unstemmed |
Clinical application of mesenchymal stem cells in rheumatic diseases |
title_sort |
clinical application of mesenchymal stem cells in rheumatic diseases |
publisher |
BMC |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/ddef958ca57642a5a546a32fdb1061e7 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT yajingwang clinicalapplicationofmesenchymalstemcellsinrheumaticdiseases AT danma clinicalapplicationofmesenchymalstemcellsinrheumaticdiseases AT zewenwu clinicalapplicationofmesenchymalstemcellsinrheumaticdiseases AT baoqiyang clinicalapplicationofmesenchymalstemcellsinrheumaticdiseases AT rongli clinicalapplicationofmesenchymalstemcellsinrheumaticdiseases AT xingxingzhao clinicalapplicationofmesenchymalstemcellsinrheumaticdiseases AT helinyang clinicalapplicationofmesenchymalstemcellsinrheumaticdiseases AT liyunzhang clinicalapplicationofmesenchymalstemcellsinrheumaticdiseases |
_version_ |
1718429437716856832 |