Clinical application of mesenchymal stem cells in rheumatic diseases

Abstract Mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) are pluripotent stem cells derived from mesoderm during early development that are characterized by high self-renewal ability and multidirectional differentiation potential. These cells are present various tissues in the human body and can be cultured in vitro....

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Autores principales: Yajing Wang, Dan Ma, Zewen Wu, Baoqi Yang, Rong Li, Xingxing Zhao, Helin Yang, Liyun Zhang
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: BMC 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/ddef958ca57642a5a546a32fdb1061e7
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:ddef958ca57642a5a546a32fdb1061e72021-11-14T12:08:04ZClinical application of mesenchymal stem cells in rheumatic diseases10.1186/s13287-021-02635-91757-6512https://doaj.org/article/ddef958ca57642a5a546a32fdb1061e72021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1186/s13287-021-02635-9https://doaj.org/toc/1757-6512Abstract Mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) are pluripotent stem cells derived from mesoderm during early development that are characterized by high self-renewal ability and multidirectional differentiation potential. These cells are present various tissues in the human body and can be cultured in vitro. Under specific conditions, MSCs can differentiate into osteoblasts, neuron-like cells, adipocytes and muscle cells and so on, therefore, have a great application value in cell replacement therapy and tissue repair. In recent years, the application of MSCs in rheumatic diseases has received increasing attention. On the one hand, MSCs have the ability to differentiate into bone and cartilage cells; on the other hand, these stem cells are also involved in immune regulation, resulting in the alleviation of inflammation and anti-fibrotic properties and the promotion of vascular repair, thus bringing new hope for the treatment of rheumatic diseases. This article reviews the clinical progress in MSC application for the treatment of rheumatic diseases.Yajing WangDan MaZewen WuBaoqi YangRong LiXingxing ZhaoHelin YangLiyun ZhangBMCarticleMesenchymal stem cellsRheumatic diseasesClinical applicationMedicine (General)R5-920BiochemistryQD415-436ENStem Cell Research & Therapy, Vol 12, Iss 1, Pp 1-8 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Mesenchymal stem cells
Rheumatic diseases
Clinical application
Medicine (General)
R5-920
Biochemistry
QD415-436
spellingShingle Mesenchymal stem cells
Rheumatic diseases
Clinical application
Medicine (General)
R5-920
Biochemistry
QD415-436
Yajing Wang
Dan Ma
Zewen Wu
Baoqi Yang
Rong Li
Xingxing Zhao
Helin Yang
Liyun Zhang
Clinical application of mesenchymal stem cells in rheumatic diseases
description Abstract Mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) are pluripotent stem cells derived from mesoderm during early development that are characterized by high self-renewal ability and multidirectional differentiation potential. These cells are present various tissues in the human body and can be cultured in vitro. Under specific conditions, MSCs can differentiate into osteoblasts, neuron-like cells, adipocytes and muscle cells and so on, therefore, have a great application value in cell replacement therapy and tissue repair. In recent years, the application of MSCs in rheumatic diseases has received increasing attention. On the one hand, MSCs have the ability to differentiate into bone and cartilage cells; on the other hand, these stem cells are also involved in immune regulation, resulting in the alleviation of inflammation and anti-fibrotic properties and the promotion of vascular repair, thus bringing new hope for the treatment of rheumatic diseases. This article reviews the clinical progress in MSC application for the treatment of rheumatic diseases.
format article
author Yajing Wang
Dan Ma
Zewen Wu
Baoqi Yang
Rong Li
Xingxing Zhao
Helin Yang
Liyun Zhang
author_facet Yajing Wang
Dan Ma
Zewen Wu
Baoqi Yang
Rong Li
Xingxing Zhao
Helin Yang
Liyun Zhang
author_sort Yajing Wang
title Clinical application of mesenchymal stem cells in rheumatic diseases
title_short Clinical application of mesenchymal stem cells in rheumatic diseases
title_full Clinical application of mesenchymal stem cells in rheumatic diseases
title_fullStr Clinical application of mesenchymal stem cells in rheumatic diseases
title_full_unstemmed Clinical application of mesenchymal stem cells in rheumatic diseases
title_sort clinical application of mesenchymal stem cells in rheumatic diseases
publisher BMC
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/ddef958ca57642a5a546a32fdb1061e7
work_keys_str_mv AT yajingwang clinicalapplicationofmesenchymalstemcellsinrheumaticdiseases
AT danma clinicalapplicationofmesenchymalstemcellsinrheumaticdiseases
AT zewenwu clinicalapplicationofmesenchymalstemcellsinrheumaticdiseases
AT baoqiyang clinicalapplicationofmesenchymalstemcellsinrheumaticdiseases
AT rongli clinicalapplicationofmesenchymalstemcellsinrheumaticdiseases
AT xingxingzhao clinicalapplicationofmesenchymalstemcellsinrheumaticdiseases
AT helinyang clinicalapplicationofmesenchymalstemcellsinrheumaticdiseases
AT liyunzhang clinicalapplicationofmesenchymalstemcellsinrheumaticdiseases
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