Allergic diseases in infancy: I - Epidemiology and current interpretation

Objective: Among non-communicable diseases, the prevalence of allergic diseases has increased significantly in the new millennium. The increase of allergic diseases is linked to the changing environment of infants. Methods: This narrative review summarizes the discussions and conclusions from the 8t...

Descripción completa

Guardado en:

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales:	Isabella Annesi-Maesano, Manja Fleddermann, Mathias Hornef, Erika von Mutius, Oliver Pabst, Monika Schaubeck, Alessandro Fiocchi
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	Elsevier 2021
Materias:	Allergy Allergy prevention Farm effect Hygiene hypothesis Immunologic diseases. Allergy RC581-607
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/de027bf420574b38b88e560d883b1de6
Etiquetas:	Agregar Etiqueta Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!

id	oai:doaj.org-article:de027bf420574b38b88e560d883b1de6
record_format	dspace
spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:de027bf420574b38b88e560d883b1de62021-11-14T04:31:38ZAllergic diseases in infancy: I - Epidemiology and current interpretation1939-455110.1016/j.waojou.2021.100591https://doaj.org/article/de027bf420574b38b88e560d883b1de62021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1939455121000855https://doaj.org/toc/1939-4551Objective: Among non-communicable diseases, the prevalence of allergic diseases has increased significantly in the new millennium. The increase of allergic diseases is linked to the changing environment of infants. Methods: This narrative review summarizes the discussions and conclusions from the 8th Human Milk Workshop. Information from the fields of pediatrics, epidemiology, biology, microbiology, and immunology are summarized to establish a framework describing potential avenues for the prevention of allergic diseases in the future. Results: Several environmental circumstances are linked to the development of allergic diseases. While cesarean section is increasing the risk of allergies, early childhood exposure to a farm environment has a protective effect. From their analysis, nutritive and non-nutritive factors influencing the allergy risk in later life have been identified. The effect of breastfeeding on food allergy development is non-univocal. Human milk components including immunoglobulins, cytokines, and prebiotics have been indicated as important for allergy prevention. Conclusion: Many factors linked to the western lifestyle have been associated with the development of allergic diseases. This suggests several theories that may serve as a basis for new protective interventions. While it is indubitable that mother's milk protects from infectious diseases, its role in the prevention of allergic diseases is to be elucidated.Isabella Annesi-MaesanoManja FleddermannMathias HornefErika von MutiusOliver PabstMonika SchaubeckAlessandro FiocchiElsevierarticleAllergyAllergy preventionFarm effectHygiene hypothesisImmunologic diseases. AllergyRC581-607ENWorld Allergy Organization Journal, Vol 14, Iss 11, Pp 100591- (2021)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	Allergy Allergy prevention Farm effect Hygiene hypothesis Immunologic diseases. Allergy RC581-607
spellingShingle	Allergy Allergy prevention Farm effect Hygiene hypothesis Immunologic diseases. Allergy RC581-607 Isabella Annesi-Maesano Manja Fleddermann Mathias Hornef Erika von Mutius Oliver Pabst Monika Schaubeck Alessandro Fiocchi Allergic diseases in infancy: I - Epidemiology and current interpretation
description	Objective: Among non-communicable diseases, the prevalence of allergic diseases has increased significantly in the new millennium. The increase of allergic diseases is linked to the changing environment of infants. Methods: This narrative review summarizes the discussions and conclusions from the 8th Human Milk Workshop. Information from the fields of pediatrics, epidemiology, biology, microbiology, and immunology are summarized to establish a framework describing potential avenues for the prevention of allergic diseases in the future. Results: Several environmental circumstances are linked to the development of allergic diseases. While cesarean section is increasing the risk of allergies, early childhood exposure to a farm environment has a protective effect. From their analysis, nutritive and non-nutritive factors influencing the allergy risk in later life have been identified. The effect of breastfeeding on food allergy development is non-univocal. Human milk components including immunoglobulins, cytokines, and prebiotics have been indicated as important for allergy prevention. Conclusion: Many factors linked to the western lifestyle have been associated with the development of allergic diseases. This suggests several theories that may serve as a basis for new protective interventions. While it is indubitable that mother's milk protects from infectious diseases, its role in the prevention of allergic diseases is to be elucidated.
format	article
author	Isabella Annesi-Maesano Manja Fleddermann Mathias Hornef Erika von Mutius Oliver Pabst Monika Schaubeck Alessandro Fiocchi
author_facet	Isabella Annesi-Maesano Manja Fleddermann Mathias Hornef Erika von Mutius Oliver Pabst Monika Schaubeck Alessandro Fiocchi
author_sort	Isabella Annesi-Maesano
title	Allergic diseases in infancy: I - Epidemiology and current interpretation
title_short	Allergic diseases in infancy: I - Epidemiology and current interpretation
title_full	Allergic diseases in infancy: I - Epidemiology and current interpretation
title_fullStr	Allergic diseases in infancy: I - Epidemiology and current interpretation
title_full_unstemmed	Allergic diseases in infancy: I - Epidemiology and current interpretation
title_sort	allergic diseases in infancy: i - epidemiology and current interpretation
publisher	Elsevier
publishDate	2021
url	https://doaj.org/article/de027bf420574b38b88e560d883b1de6
work_keys_str_mv	AT isabellaannesimaesano allergicdiseasesininfancyiepidemiologyandcurrentinterpretation AT manjafleddermann allergicdiseasesininfancyiepidemiologyandcurrentinterpretation AT mathiashornef allergicdiseasesininfancyiepidemiologyandcurrentinterpretation AT erikavonmutius allergicdiseasesininfancyiepidemiologyandcurrentinterpretation AT oliverpabst allergicdiseasesininfancyiepidemiologyandcurrentinterpretation AT monikaschaubeck allergicdiseasesininfancyiepidemiologyandcurrentinterpretation AT alessandrofiocchi allergicdiseasesininfancyiepidemiologyandcurrentinterpretation
_version_	1718429988439457792

Allergic diseases in infancy: I - Epidemiology and current interpretation

Ejemplares similares