A new inertial navigation system for guiding implant placement. An in-vitro proof-of-concept study.

The aim of this study was to assess the potential use of a new advanced inertial navigation system for guiding dental implant placement and to compare this approach with standard stereolithographic template guiding. A movement processing unit with a 9-axis absolute orientation sensor was adapted to...

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Autores principales: G Esteve-Pardo, L Esteve-Colomina, E Fernández
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Publicado: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/de0c14b82cf6469ebab34b03cd50ef04
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:de0c14b82cf6469ebab34b03cd50ef042021-12-02T20:13:36ZA new inertial navigation system for guiding implant placement. An in-vitro proof-of-concept study.1932-620310.1371/journal.pone.0255481https://doaj.org/article/de0c14b82cf6469ebab34b03cd50ef042021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0255481https://doaj.org/toc/1932-6203The aim of this study was to assess the potential use of a new advanced inertial navigation system for guiding dental implant placement and to compare this approach with standard stereolithographic template guiding. A movement processing unit with a 9-axis absolute orientation sensor was adapted to a surgical handpiece and wired to a computer navigation interface. Sixty implants were placed by 10 operators in 20 jaw models. The 30 implants of the test group were placed in 10 models guided by the new inertial navigation prototype. The 30 implants of the control group were placed in another 10 models using a CAD-CAM template. Both groups were subdivided into experienced and non-experienced operators. Pre- and postoperative computer tomography images were obtained and matched to compare the planned and final implant positions. Four deviation parameters (global, angular, depth, and lateral deviation) were defined and calculated. The primary outcome was the angular deviation between the standard stereolithographic approach and the new inertial navigation system. Results showed no significant differences between both groups, suggesting that surgical navigation based on inertial measurement units (IMUs) could potentially be useful for guiding dental implant placement. However, more studies are still needed to translate this new approach into clinical practice.G Esteve-PardoL Esteve-ColominaE FernándezPublic Library of Science (PLoS)articleMedicineRScienceQENPLoS ONE, Vol 16, Iss 10, p e0255481 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
G Esteve-Pardo
L Esteve-Colomina
E Fernández
A new inertial navigation system for guiding implant placement. An in-vitro proof-of-concept study.
description The aim of this study was to assess the potential use of a new advanced inertial navigation system for guiding dental implant placement and to compare this approach with standard stereolithographic template guiding. A movement processing unit with a 9-axis absolute orientation sensor was adapted to a surgical handpiece and wired to a computer navigation interface. Sixty implants were placed by 10 operators in 20 jaw models. The 30 implants of the test group were placed in 10 models guided by the new inertial navigation prototype. The 30 implants of the control group were placed in another 10 models using a CAD-CAM template. Both groups were subdivided into experienced and non-experienced operators. Pre- and postoperative computer tomography images were obtained and matched to compare the planned and final implant positions. Four deviation parameters (global, angular, depth, and lateral deviation) were defined and calculated. The primary outcome was the angular deviation between the standard stereolithographic approach and the new inertial navigation system. Results showed no significant differences between both groups, suggesting that surgical navigation based on inertial measurement units (IMUs) could potentially be useful for guiding dental implant placement. However, more studies are still needed to translate this new approach into clinical practice.
format article
author G Esteve-Pardo
L Esteve-Colomina
E Fernández
author_facet G Esteve-Pardo
L Esteve-Colomina
E Fernández
author_sort G Esteve-Pardo
title A new inertial navigation system for guiding implant placement. An in-vitro proof-of-concept study.
title_short A new inertial navigation system for guiding implant placement. An in-vitro proof-of-concept study.
title_full A new inertial navigation system for guiding implant placement. An in-vitro proof-of-concept study.
title_fullStr A new inertial navigation system for guiding implant placement. An in-vitro proof-of-concept study.
title_full_unstemmed A new inertial navigation system for guiding implant placement. An in-vitro proof-of-concept study.
title_sort new inertial navigation system for guiding implant placement. an in-vitro proof-of-concept study.
publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/de0c14b82cf6469ebab34b03cd50ef04
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