Dissociation of structural and functional connectomic coherence in glioma patients
Abstract With diffuse infiltrative glioma being increasingly recognized as a systemic brain disorder, the macroscopically apparent tumor lesion is suggested to impact on cerebral functional and structural integrity beyond the apparent lesion site. We investigated resting-state functional connectivit...
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2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:de1a4873ce124cb199872575b020e0562021-12-02T17:08:36ZDissociation of structural and functional connectomic coherence in glioma patients10.1038/s41598-021-95932-52045-2322https://doaj.org/article/de1a4873ce124cb199872575b020e0562021-08-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-95932-5https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract With diffuse infiltrative glioma being increasingly recognized as a systemic brain disorder, the macroscopically apparent tumor lesion is suggested to impact on cerebral functional and structural integrity beyond the apparent lesion site. We investigated resting-state functional connectivity (FC) and diffusion-MRI-based structural connectivity (SC) (comprising edge-weight (EW) and fractional anisotropy (FA)) in isodehydrogenase mutated (IDHmut) and wildtype (IDHwt) patients and healthy controls. SC and FC were determined for whole-brain and the Default-Mode Network (DMN), mean intra- and interhemispheric SC and FC were compared across groups, and partial correlations were analyzed intra- and intermodally. With interhemispheric EW being reduced in both patient groups, IDHwt patients showed FA decreases in the ipsi- and contralesional hemisphere, whereas IDHmut patients revealed FA increases in the contralesional hemisphere. Healthy controls showed strong intramodal connectivity, each within the structural and functional connectome. Patients however showed a loss in structural and reductions in functional connectomic coherence, which appeared to be more pronounced in IDHwt glioma patients. Findings suggest a relative dissociation of structural and functional connectomic coherence in glioma patients at the time of diagnosis, with more structural connectomic aberrations being encountered in IDHwt glioma patients. Connectomic profiling may aid in phenotyping and monitoring prognostically differing tumor types.Kerstin JüttenLeon WeningerVerena MainzSiegfried GauggelFerdinand BinkofskiMartin WiesmannDorit MerhofHans ClusmannChuh-Hyoun NaNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-12 (2021) |
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Medicine R Science Q Kerstin Jütten Leon Weninger Verena Mainz Siegfried Gauggel Ferdinand Binkofski Martin Wiesmann Dorit Merhof Hans Clusmann Chuh-Hyoun Na Dissociation of structural and functional connectomic coherence in glioma patients |
description |
Abstract With diffuse infiltrative glioma being increasingly recognized as a systemic brain disorder, the macroscopically apparent tumor lesion is suggested to impact on cerebral functional and structural integrity beyond the apparent lesion site. We investigated resting-state functional connectivity (FC) and diffusion-MRI-based structural connectivity (SC) (comprising edge-weight (EW) and fractional anisotropy (FA)) in isodehydrogenase mutated (IDHmut) and wildtype (IDHwt) patients and healthy controls. SC and FC were determined for whole-brain and the Default-Mode Network (DMN), mean intra- and interhemispheric SC and FC were compared across groups, and partial correlations were analyzed intra- and intermodally. With interhemispheric EW being reduced in both patient groups, IDHwt patients showed FA decreases in the ipsi- and contralesional hemisphere, whereas IDHmut patients revealed FA increases in the contralesional hemisphere. Healthy controls showed strong intramodal connectivity, each within the structural and functional connectome. Patients however showed a loss in structural and reductions in functional connectomic coherence, which appeared to be more pronounced in IDHwt glioma patients. Findings suggest a relative dissociation of structural and functional connectomic coherence in glioma patients at the time of diagnosis, with more structural connectomic aberrations being encountered in IDHwt glioma patients. Connectomic profiling may aid in phenotyping and monitoring prognostically differing tumor types. |
format |
article |
author |
Kerstin Jütten Leon Weninger Verena Mainz Siegfried Gauggel Ferdinand Binkofski Martin Wiesmann Dorit Merhof Hans Clusmann Chuh-Hyoun Na |
author_facet |
Kerstin Jütten Leon Weninger Verena Mainz Siegfried Gauggel Ferdinand Binkofski Martin Wiesmann Dorit Merhof Hans Clusmann Chuh-Hyoun Na |
author_sort |
Kerstin Jütten |
title |
Dissociation of structural and functional connectomic coherence in glioma patients |
title_short |
Dissociation of structural and functional connectomic coherence in glioma patients |
title_full |
Dissociation of structural and functional connectomic coherence in glioma patients |
title_fullStr |
Dissociation of structural and functional connectomic coherence in glioma patients |
title_full_unstemmed |
Dissociation of structural and functional connectomic coherence in glioma patients |
title_sort |
dissociation of structural and functional connectomic coherence in glioma patients |
publisher |
Nature Portfolio |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/de1a4873ce124cb199872575b020e056 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT kerstinjutten dissociationofstructuralandfunctionalconnectomiccoherenceingliomapatients AT leonweninger dissociationofstructuralandfunctionalconnectomiccoherenceingliomapatients AT verenamainz dissociationofstructuralandfunctionalconnectomiccoherenceingliomapatients AT siegfriedgauggel dissociationofstructuralandfunctionalconnectomiccoherenceingliomapatients AT ferdinandbinkofski dissociationofstructuralandfunctionalconnectomiccoherenceingliomapatients AT martinwiesmann dissociationofstructuralandfunctionalconnectomiccoherenceingliomapatients AT doritmerhof dissociationofstructuralandfunctionalconnectomiccoherenceingliomapatients AT hansclusmann dissociationofstructuralandfunctionalconnectomiccoherenceingliomapatients AT chuhhyounna dissociationofstructuralandfunctionalconnectomiccoherenceingliomapatients |
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1718381587960168448 |