A novel upward-looking hydroacoustic method for improving pelagic fish surveys

Abstract For ethical reasons and animal welfare, it is becoming increasingly more important to carry out ecological surveys with a non-invasive approach. Information about fish distribution and abundance in the upper water column is often fundamental. However, this information is extremely hard to o...

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Autores principales: Roman Baran, Tomáš Jůza, Michal Tušer, Helge Balk, Petr Blabolil, Martin Čech, Vladislav Draštík, Jaroslava Frouzová, Asanka D. Jayasinghe, Ievgen Koliada, Tomáš Mrkvička, Milan Muška, Daniel Ricard, Zuzana Sajdlová, Lukáš Vejřík, Jan Kubečka
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2017
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/de1ad605b554427bbd6ed767f6e62368
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:de1ad605b554427bbd6ed767f6e623682021-12-02T16:08:23ZA novel upward-looking hydroacoustic method for improving pelagic fish surveys10.1038/s41598-017-04953-62045-2322https://doaj.org/article/de1ad605b554427bbd6ed767f6e623682017-07-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-04953-6https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract For ethical reasons and animal welfare, it is becoming increasingly more important to carry out ecological surveys with a non-invasive approach. Information about fish distribution and abundance in the upper water column is often fundamental. However, this information is extremely hard to obtain using classical hydroacoustic methods. We developed a rigid frame system for pushing upward looking transducers of the scientific echo sounder (38 and 120 kHz) in front of the research vessel. The efficiency of the new approach for monitoring juvenile fish at night was investigated by comparing the results with a quantitative fry trawl in the Římov Reservoir in the Czech Republic. The experimental setup enabled comparisons for the 0–3 m and 3–6 m depth layers, which are utilized by almost all juvenile fish in summer. No statistically significant differences in the estimated abundance of juveniles were found between the two sampling methods. The comparison of abundance estimates gathered by the two frequencies were also not significantly different. The predicted mean lengths from acoustic sampling and the trawl catches differed by less than 10 mm in all comparisons. Results suggest that mobile hydroacoustic upward-looking systems can fill the methodological gap in non-invasive surveying of surface fishes.Roman BaranTomáš JůzaMichal TušerHelge BalkPetr BlabolilMartin ČechVladislav DraštíkJaroslava FrouzováAsanka D. JayasingheIevgen KoliadaTomáš MrkvičkaMilan MuškaDaniel RicardZuzana SajdlováLukáš VejříkJan KubečkaNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 7, Iss 1, Pp 1-12 (2017)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Roman Baran
Tomáš Jůza
Michal Tušer
Helge Balk
Petr Blabolil
Martin Čech
Vladislav Draštík
Jaroslava Frouzová
Asanka D. Jayasinghe
Ievgen Koliada
Tomáš Mrkvička
Milan Muška
Daniel Ricard
Zuzana Sajdlová
Lukáš Vejřík
Jan Kubečka
A novel upward-looking hydroacoustic method for improving pelagic fish surveys
description Abstract For ethical reasons and animal welfare, it is becoming increasingly more important to carry out ecological surveys with a non-invasive approach. Information about fish distribution and abundance in the upper water column is often fundamental. However, this information is extremely hard to obtain using classical hydroacoustic methods. We developed a rigid frame system for pushing upward looking transducers of the scientific echo sounder (38 and 120 kHz) in front of the research vessel. The efficiency of the new approach for monitoring juvenile fish at night was investigated by comparing the results with a quantitative fry trawl in the Římov Reservoir in the Czech Republic. The experimental setup enabled comparisons for the 0–3 m and 3–6 m depth layers, which are utilized by almost all juvenile fish in summer. No statistically significant differences in the estimated abundance of juveniles were found between the two sampling methods. The comparison of abundance estimates gathered by the two frequencies were also not significantly different. The predicted mean lengths from acoustic sampling and the trawl catches differed by less than 10 mm in all comparisons. Results suggest that mobile hydroacoustic upward-looking systems can fill the methodological gap in non-invasive surveying of surface fishes.
format article
author Roman Baran
Tomáš Jůza
Michal Tušer
Helge Balk
Petr Blabolil
Martin Čech
Vladislav Draštík
Jaroslava Frouzová
Asanka D. Jayasinghe
Ievgen Koliada
Tomáš Mrkvička
Milan Muška
Daniel Ricard
Zuzana Sajdlová
Lukáš Vejřík
Jan Kubečka
author_facet Roman Baran
Tomáš Jůza
Michal Tušer
Helge Balk
Petr Blabolil
Martin Čech
Vladislav Draštík
Jaroslava Frouzová
Asanka D. Jayasinghe
Ievgen Koliada
Tomáš Mrkvička
Milan Muška
Daniel Ricard
Zuzana Sajdlová
Lukáš Vejřík
Jan Kubečka
author_sort Roman Baran
title A novel upward-looking hydroacoustic method for improving pelagic fish surveys
title_short A novel upward-looking hydroacoustic method for improving pelagic fish surveys
title_full A novel upward-looking hydroacoustic method for improving pelagic fish surveys
title_fullStr A novel upward-looking hydroacoustic method for improving pelagic fish surveys
title_full_unstemmed A novel upward-looking hydroacoustic method for improving pelagic fish surveys
title_sort novel upward-looking hydroacoustic method for improving pelagic fish surveys
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2017
url https://doaj.org/article/de1ad605b554427bbd6ed767f6e62368
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