Targeting MET in cancer therapy

MET encodes a receptor tyrosine kinase c-MET for hepatocyte growth factor (HGF). The specific combination of c-MET and HGF activates downstream signaling pathways to trigger cell migration, proliferation, and angiogenesis. MET exon 14 alterations and MET gene amplification play a critical role in th...

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Autores principales: Hong-Nan Mo, Peng Liu
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: KeAi Communications Co., Ltd. 2017
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/de222e61f8fd42a8a74c780b8dd370cb
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:de222e61f8fd42a8a74c780b8dd370cb2021-12-02T10:50:32ZTargeting MET in cancer therapy2095-882X10.1016/j.cdtm.2017.06.002https://doaj.org/article/de222e61f8fd42a8a74c780b8dd370cb2017-09-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2095882X16301633https://doaj.org/toc/2095-882XMET encodes a receptor tyrosine kinase c-MET for hepatocyte growth factor (HGF). The specific combination of c-MET and HGF activates downstream signaling pathways to trigger cell migration, proliferation, and angiogenesis. MET exon 14 alterations and MET gene amplification play a critical role in the origin of cancer. Several monoclonal antibodies and small-molecule inhibitors of c-MET have been evaluated in clinical trials. In patients with advanced non-small cell lung cancer, cabozantinib and crizotinib showed clear efficacy with a generally tolerable adverse events profile. In gastrointestinal cancers, most phase III trials of MET inhibitors showed negative results. In hepatocellular carcinoma, based on the encouraging results of some phase II studies, a series of phase III trials are currently recruiting patients to access the efficacy and safety of MET inhibitors. Keywords: Proto-oncogene protein c-MET, Antineoplastic agents, Protein kinase inhibitors, Molecular targeted therapyHong-Nan MoPeng LiuKeAi Communications Co., Ltd.articleMedicine (General)R5-920ENChronic Diseases and Translational Medicine, Vol 3, Iss 3, Pp 148-153 (2017)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine (General)
R5-920
spellingShingle Medicine (General)
R5-920
Hong-Nan Mo
Peng Liu
Targeting MET in cancer therapy
description MET encodes a receptor tyrosine kinase c-MET for hepatocyte growth factor (HGF). The specific combination of c-MET and HGF activates downstream signaling pathways to trigger cell migration, proliferation, and angiogenesis. MET exon 14 alterations and MET gene amplification play a critical role in the origin of cancer. Several monoclonal antibodies and small-molecule inhibitors of c-MET have been evaluated in clinical trials. In patients with advanced non-small cell lung cancer, cabozantinib and crizotinib showed clear efficacy with a generally tolerable adverse events profile. In gastrointestinal cancers, most phase III trials of MET inhibitors showed negative results. In hepatocellular carcinoma, based on the encouraging results of some phase II studies, a series of phase III trials are currently recruiting patients to access the efficacy and safety of MET inhibitors. Keywords: Proto-oncogene protein c-MET, Antineoplastic agents, Protein kinase inhibitors, Molecular targeted therapy
format article
author Hong-Nan Mo
Peng Liu
author_facet Hong-Nan Mo
Peng Liu
author_sort Hong-Nan Mo
title Targeting MET in cancer therapy
title_short Targeting MET in cancer therapy
title_full Targeting MET in cancer therapy
title_fullStr Targeting MET in cancer therapy
title_full_unstemmed Targeting MET in cancer therapy
title_sort targeting met in cancer therapy
publisher KeAi Communications Co., Ltd.
publishDate 2017
url https://doaj.org/article/de222e61f8fd42a8a74c780b8dd370cb
work_keys_str_mv AT hongnanmo targetingmetincancertherapy
AT pengliu targetingmetincancertherapy
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