Noun classification in Wolof when affixes are not renewed

The Wolof noun class system exhibits a variety of class assignment strategies based on the intersection of semantic, morphological, phonological and sociolinguistic criteria. This study examines and analyzes the many strategies for class assignment that have coalesced in the Wolof noun class system,...

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Autor principal: Fiona McLaughlin
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FR
Publicado: LibraryPress@UF 1997
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:de390a567027471e933adf17a9f417822021-11-19T03:53:56ZNoun classification in Wolof when affixes are not renewed10.32473/sal.v26i1.1073950039-35332154-428Xhttps://doaj.org/article/de390a567027471e933adf17a9f417821997-06-01T00:00:00Zhttps://journals.flvc.org/sal/article/view/107395https://doaj.org/toc/0039-3533https://doaj.org/toc/2154-428XThe Wolof noun class system exhibits a variety of class assignment strategies based on the intersection of semantic, morphological, phonological and sociolinguistic criteria. This study examines and analyzes the many strategies for class assignment that have coalesced in the Wolof noun class system, including the tendency towards a single default class, and an unusual copy process in which phonological material is copied from the stem to the class marker in a process that looks superficially like reduplication. Wolof noun classification is examined within the comparative context of its two closest sister languages, Pulaar and Seereer-Siin, and is shown to contrast with them in that the disappearance of class prefixes did not entail their replacement by suffixes. Finally, an argument is made that noun class systems like that of Wolof which appear to be somewhat incoherent from a semantic point of view are actually typical because noun classification is not only an artifact of the human mind, but also an artifact of human language.Fiona McLaughlinLibraryPress@UFarticleWolofnoun classPulaarSeereerPhilology. LinguisticsP1-1091ENFRStudies in African Linguistics, Vol 26, Iss 1 (1997)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
FR
topic Wolof
noun class
Pulaar
Seereer
Philology. Linguistics
P1-1091
spellingShingle Wolof
noun class
Pulaar
Seereer
Philology. Linguistics
P1-1091
Fiona McLaughlin
Noun classification in Wolof when affixes are not renewed
description The Wolof noun class system exhibits a variety of class assignment strategies based on the intersection of semantic, morphological, phonological and sociolinguistic criteria. This study examines and analyzes the many strategies for class assignment that have coalesced in the Wolof noun class system, including the tendency towards a single default class, and an unusual copy process in which phonological material is copied from the stem to the class marker in a process that looks superficially like reduplication. Wolof noun classification is examined within the comparative context of its two closest sister languages, Pulaar and Seereer-Siin, and is shown to contrast with them in that the disappearance of class prefixes did not entail their replacement by suffixes. Finally, an argument is made that noun class systems like that of Wolof which appear to be somewhat incoherent from a semantic point of view are actually typical because noun classification is not only an artifact of the human mind, but also an artifact of human language.
format article
author Fiona McLaughlin
author_facet Fiona McLaughlin
author_sort Fiona McLaughlin
title Noun classification in Wolof when affixes are not renewed
title_short Noun classification in Wolof when affixes are not renewed
title_full Noun classification in Wolof when affixes are not renewed
title_fullStr Noun classification in Wolof when affixes are not renewed
title_full_unstemmed Noun classification in Wolof when affixes are not renewed
title_sort noun classification in wolof when affixes are not renewed
publisher LibraryPress@UF
publishDate 1997
url https://doaj.org/article/de390a567027471e933adf17a9f41782
work_keys_str_mv AT fionamclaughlin nounclassificationinwolofwhenaffixesarenotrenewed
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