Preparation and characterization of a novel composite membrane of natural silk fiber/nano-hydroxyapatite/chitosan for guided bone tissue regeneration

Natural silk fiber (SF) was introduced into the chitosan/nano-hydroxyapatite (CS/n-HA) system to fabricate a novel guided bone tissue regeneration (GBR) membrane. The effect of different treatment methods (degummed, un-degummed, or dissolved SF) and different contents of SF on the properties of the...

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Autores principales: Tang Shuo, Wang Weijia
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: De Gruyter 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/de3b1563cf5e4755a26b8cc270f4b67d
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:de3b1563cf5e4755a26b8cc270f4b67d2021-12-05T14:10:48ZPreparation and characterization of a novel composite membrane of natural silk fiber/nano-hydroxyapatite/chitosan for guided bone tissue regeneration1618-722910.1515/epoly-2021-0068https://doaj.org/article/de3b1563cf5e4755a26b8cc270f4b67d2021-09-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1515/epoly-2021-0068https://doaj.org/toc/1618-7229Natural silk fiber (SF) was introduced into the chitosan/nano-hydroxyapatite (CS/n-HA) system to fabricate a novel guided bone tissue regeneration (GBR) membrane. The effect of different treatment methods (degummed, un-degummed, or dissolved SF) and different contents of SF on the properties of the CS/n-HA composite membrane was investigated. Results demonstrated that the degummed SF/CS/n-HA composite membrane with a weight ratio of 2:6:2 possessed the highest mechanical strength, where SF supported the composite membrane as a skeleton frame in the form of primeval state, while the un-degummed SF and dissolved SF had weaker reinforce effect due to the poor interface or poor interaction between SF and CS, and the dissolved SF/CS/n-HA composite membrane displayed the fastest degradation. However, the three SF could all improve the cell biocompatibility of the CS/n-HA composite membrane. Conclusively, the study revealed that degummed SF could in situ reinforce the CS/n-HA composite membrane with a simple and green processing method, which would provide an important guidance significant to develop a novel GBR membrane.Tang ShuoWang WeijiaDe Gruyterarticlenatural polymersilk fiberbiomaterialsdegradationguided bone tissue regeneration membranePolymers and polymer manufactureTP1080-1185ENe-Polymers, Vol 21, Iss 1, Pp 671-680 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic natural polymer
silk fiber
biomaterials
degradation
guided bone tissue regeneration membrane
Polymers and polymer manufacture
TP1080-1185
spellingShingle natural polymer
silk fiber
biomaterials
degradation
guided bone tissue regeneration membrane
Polymers and polymer manufacture
TP1080-1185
Tang Shuo
Wang Weijia
Preparation and characterization of a novel composite membrane of natural silk fiber/nano-hydroxyapatite/chitosan for guided bone tissue regeneration
description Natural silk fiber (SF) was introduced into the chitosan/nano-hydroxyapatite (CS/n-HA) system to fabricate a novel guided bone tissue regeneration (GBR) membrane. The effect of different treatment methods (degummed, un-degummed, or dissolved SF) and different contents of SF on the properties of the CS/n-HA composite membrane was investigated. Results demonstrated that the degummed SF/CS/n-HA composite membrane with a weight ratio of 2:6:2 possessed the highest mechanical strength, where SF supported the composite membrane as a skeleton frame in the form of primeval state, while the un-degummed SF and dissolved SF had weaker reinforce effect due to the poor interface or poor interaction between SF and CS, and the dissolved SF/CS/n-HA composite membrane displayed the fastest degradation. However, the three SF could all improve the cell biocompatibility of the CS/n-HA composite membrane. Conclusively, the study revealed that degummed SF could in situ reinforce the CS/n-HA composite membrane with a simple and green processing method, which would provide an important guidance significant to develop a novel GBR membrane.
format article
author Tang Shuo
Wang Weijia
author_facet Tang Shuo
Wang Weijia
author_sort Tang Shuo
title Preparation and characterization of a novel composite membrane of natural silk fiber/nano-hydroxyapatite/chitosan for guided bone tissue regeneration
title_short Preparation and characterization of a novel composite membrane of natural silk fiber/nano-hydroxyapatite/chitosan for guided bone tissue regeneration
title_full Preparation and characterization of a novel composite membrane of natural silk fiber/nano-hydroxyapatite/chitosan for guided bone tissue regeneration
title_fullStr Preparation and characterization of a novel composite membrane of natural silk fiber/nano-hydroxyapatite/chitosan for guided bone tissue regeneration
title_full_unstemmed Preparation and characterization of a novel composite membrane of natural silk fiber/nano-hydroxyapatite/chitosan for guided bone tissue regeneration
title_sort preparation and characterization of a novel composite membrane of natural silk fiber/nano-hydroxyapatite/chitosan for guided bone tissue regeneration
publisher De Gruyter
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/de3b1563cf5e4755a26b8cc270f4b67d
work_keys_str_mv AT tangshuo preparationandcharacterizationofanovelcompositemembraneofnaturalsilkfibernanohydroxyapatitechitosanforguidedbonetissueregeneration
AT wangweijia preparationandcharacterizationofanovelcompositemembraneofnaturalsilkfibernanohydroxyapatitechitosanforguidedbonetissueregeneration
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