Preparation and characterization of a novel composite membrane of natural silk fiber/nano-hydroxyapatite/chitosan for guided bone tissue regeneration
Natural silk fiber (SF) was introduced into the chitosan/nano-hydroxyapatite (CS/n-HA) system to fabricate a novel guided bone tissue regeneration (GBR) membrane. The effect of different treatment methods (degummed, un-degummed, or dissolved SF) and different contents of SF on the properties of the...
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De Gruyter
2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:de3b1563cf5e4755a26b8cc270f4b67d2021-12-05T14:10:48ZPreparation and characterization of a novel composite membrane of natural silk fiber/nano-hydroxyapatite/chitosan for guided bone tissue regeneration1618-722910.1515/epoly-2021-0068https://doaj.org/article/de3b1563cf5e4755a26b8cc270f4b67d2021-09-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1515/epoly-2021-0068https://doaj.org/toc/1618-7229Natural silk fiber (SF) was introduced into the chitosan/nano-hydroxyapatite (CS/n-HA) system to fabricate a novel guided bone tissue regeneration (GBR) membrane. The effect of different treatment methods (degummed, un-degummed, or dissolved SF) and different contents of SF on the properties of the CS/n-HA composite membrane was investigated. Results demonstrated that the degummed SF/CS/n-HA composite membrane with a weight ratio of 2:6:2 possessed the highest mechanical strength, where SF supported the composite membrane as a skeleton frame in the form of primeval state, while the un-degummed SF and dissolved SF had weaker reinforce effect due to the poor interface or poor interaction between SF and CS, and the dissolved SF/CS/n-HA composite membrane displayed the fastest degradation. However, the three SF could all improve the cell biocompatibility of the CS/n-HA composite membrane. Conclusively, the study revealed that degummed SF could in situ reinforce the CS/n-HA composite membrane with a simple and green processing method, which would provide an important guidance significant to develop a novel GBR membrane.Tang ShuoWang WeijiaDe Gruyterarticlenatural polymersilk fiberbiomaterialsdegradationguided bone tissue regeneration membranePolymers and polymer manufactureTP1080-1185ENe-Polymers, Vol 21, Iss 1, Pp 671-680 (2021) |
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natural polymer silk fiber biomaterials degradation guided bone tissue regeneration membrane Polymers and polymer manufacture TP1080-1185 |
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natural polymer silk fiber biomaterials degradation guided bone tissue regeneration membrane Polymers and polymer manufacture TP1080-1185 Tang Shuo Wang Weijia Preparation and characterization of a novel composite membrane of natural silk fiber/nano-hydroxyapatite/chitosan for guided bone tissue regeneration |
description |
Natural silk fiber (SF) was introduced into the chitosan/nano-hydroxyapatite (CS/n-HA) system to fabricate a novel guided bone tissue regeneration (GBR) membrane. The effect of different treatment methods (degummed, un-degummed, or dissolved SF) and different contents of SF on the properties of the CS/n-HA composite membrane was investigated. Results demonstrated that the degummed SF/CS/n-HA composite membrane with a weight ratio of 2:6:2 possessed the highest mechanical strength, where SF supported the composite membrane as a skeleton frame in the form of primeval state, while the un-degummed SF and dissolved SF had weaker reinforce effect due to the poor interface or poor interaction between SF and CS, and the dissolved SF/CS/n-HA composite membrane displayed the fastest degradation. However, the three SF could all improve the cell biocompatibility of the CS/n-HA composite membrane. Conclusively, the study revealed that degummed SF could in situ reinforce the CS/n-HA composite membrane with a simple and green processing method, which would provide an important guidance significant to develop a novel GBR membrane. |
format |
article |
author |
Tang Shuo Wang Weijia |
author_facet |
Tang Shuo Wang Weijia |
author_sort |
Tang Shuo |
title |
Preparation and characterization of a novel composite membrane of natural silk fiber/nano-hydroxyapatite/chitosan for guided bone tissue regeneration |
title_short |
Preparation and characterization of a novel composite membrane of natural silk fiber/nano-hydroxyapatite/chitosan for guided bone tissue regeneration |
title_full |
Preparation and characterization of a novel composite membrane of natural silk fiber/nano-hydroxyapatite/chitosan for guided bone tissue regeneration |
title_fullStr |
Preparation and characterization of a novel composite membrane of natural silk fiber/nano-hydroxyapatite/chitosan for guided bone tissue regeneration |
title_full_unstemmed |
Preparation and characterization of a novel composite membrane of natural silk fiber/nano-hydroxyapatite/chitosan for guided bone tissue regeneration |
title_sort |
preparation and characterization of a novel composite membrane of natural silk fiber/nano-hydroxyapatite/chitosan for guided bone tissue regeneration |
publisher |
De Gruyter |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/de3b1563cf5e4755a26b8cc270f4b67d |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT tangshuo preparationandcharacterizationofanovelcompositemembraneofnaturalsilkfibernanohydroxyapatitechitosanforguidedbonetissueregeneration AT wangweijia preparationandcharacterizationofanovelcompositemembraneofnaturalsilkfibernanohydroxyapatitechitosanforguidedbonetissueregeneration |
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1718371748229939200 |