Using a mobile application (“PrimaKu”) to promote childhood immunization in Indonesia: A cross-sectional study

Background: Universal immunization coverage among children in Indonesia is low compared to the global target. Many children in Indonesia are not fully immunized as recommended by the government, which results in a high mortality rate. The government has developed a mobile application (PrimaKu) to pr...

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Autores principales: Nani Nurhaeni, Siti Chodidjah, Robiyatul Adawiyah, Astuti Astuti
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Belitung Raya Foundation 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/de46caf833dc41148ff91067b4901368
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:de46caf833dc41148ff91067b49013682021-12-02T18:52:06ZUsing a mobile application (“PrimaKu”) to promote childhood immunization in Indonesia: A cross-sectional study2477-407310.33546/bnj.1524https://doaj.org/article/de46caf833dc41148ff91067b49013682021-08-01T00:00:00Zhttps://belitungraya.org/BRP/index.php/bnj/article/view/1524https://doaj.org/toc/2477-4073Background: Universal immunization coverage among children in Indonesia is low compared to the global target. Many children in Indonesia are not fully immunized as recommended by the government, which results in a high mortality rate. The government has developed a mobile application (PrimaKu) to provide information on vaccinations and reminder features. However, the successful use of the immunization features of the app has not been widely studied. Objective: This study aimed to evaluate the use of PrimaKu on maternal attitudes toward immunization and complete basic immunizations status among Indonesian children aged 12 to 24 months. Methods: A cross-sectional research was conducted at a public health center in West Java Province, Indonesia, from August to December 2020. Convenience sampling was used to select the respondents. Data were collected using validated questionnaires and analyzed using binomial logistic regression. Results: A total of 119 mothers were included. About 44.5% of children had a complete basic immunization status. Mothers who had a supportive attitude toward immunization were 3.58 times (95% CI 1.49-8.57, p 0.003) more likely to complete the basic immunization, and those who used the mobile app were 3.23 times (95% CI 1.18-8.87, p 0.034) more likely to complete the immunization.  Conclusion: Using the PrimaKu mobile application could increase maternal attitudes toward immunization and complete basic immunization status. Therefore, public health nurses should provide comprehensive education and improve mothers’ literacy to use the application. Funding: This study was funded by Universitas Indonesia, Indonesia.Nani NurhaeniSiti ChodidjahRobiyatul AdawiyahAstuti AstutiBelitung Raya Foundationarticleattitudesimmunizationchildmobile applicationnursingindonesiaNursingRT1-120ENBelitung Nursing Journal, Vol 7, Iss 4, Pp 329-335 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic attitudes
immunization
child
mobile application
nursing
indonesia
Nursing
RT1-120
spellingShingle attitudes
immunization
child
mobile application
nursing
indonesia
Nursing
RT1-120
Nani Nurhaeni
Siti Chodidjah
Robiyatul Adawiyah
Astuti Astuti
Using a mobile application (“PrimaKu”) to promote childhood immunization in Indonesia: A cross-sectional study
description Background: Universal immunization coverage among children in Indonesia is low compared to the global target. Many children in Indonesia are not fully immunized as recommended by the government, which results in a high mortality rate. The government has developed a mobile application (PrimaKu) to provide information on vaccinations and reminder features. However, the successful use of the immunization features of the app has not been widely studied. Objective: This study aimed to evaluate the use of PrimaKu on maternal attitudes toward immunization and complete basic immunizations status among Indonesian children aged 12 to 24 months. Methods: A cross-sectional research was conducted at a public health center in West Java Province, Indonesia, from August to December 2020. Convenience sampling was used to select the respondents. Data were collected using validated questionnaires and analyzed using binomial logistic regression. Results: A total of 119 mothers were included. About 44.5% of children had a complete basic immunization status. Mothers who had a supportive attitude toward immunization were 3.58 times (95% CI 1.49-8.57, p 0.003) more likely to complete the basic immunization, and those who used the mobile app were 3.23 times (95% CI 1.18-8.87, p 0.034) more likely to complete the immunization.  Conclusion: Using the PrimaKu mobile application could increase maternal attitudes toward immunization and complete basic immunization status. Therefore, public health nurses should provide comprehensive education and improve mothers’ literacy to use the application. Funding: This study was funded by Universitas Indonesia, Indonesia.
format article
author Nani Nurhaeni
Siti Chodidjah
Robiyatul Adawiyah
Astuti Astuti
author_facet Nani Nurhaeni
Siti Chodidjah
Robiyatul Adawiyah
Astuti Astuti
author_sort Nani Nurhaeni
title Using a mobile application (“PrimaKu”) to promote childhood immunization in Indonesia: A cross-sectional study
title_short Using a mobile application (“PrimaKu”) to promote childhood immunization in Indonesia: A cross-sectional study
title_full Using a mobile application (“PrimaKu”) to promote childhood immunization in Indonesia: A cross-sectional study
title_fullStr Using a mobile application (“PrimaKu”) to promote childhood immunization in Indonesia: A cross-sectional study
title_full_unstemmed Using a mobile application (“PrimaKu”) to promote childhood immunization in Indonesia: A cross-sectional study
title_sort using a mobile application (“primaku”) to promote childhood immunization in indonesia: a cross-sectional study
publisher Belitung Raya Foundation
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/de46caf833dc41148ff91067b4901368
work_keys_str_mv AT naninurhaeni usingamobileapplicationprimakutopromotechildhoodimmunizationinindonesiaacrosssectionalstudy
AT sitichodidjah usingamobileapplicationprimakutopromotechildhoodimmunizationinindonesiaacrosssectionalstudy
AT robiyatuladawiyah usingamobileapplicationprimakutopromotechildhoodimmunizationinindonesiaacrosssectionalstudy
AT astutiastuti usingamobileapplicationprimakutopromotechildhoodimmunizationinindonesiaacrosssectionalstudy
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