The Effect of Text Messaging on EFL Learners' Lexical Depth and Breadth

Using technology in the classroom context can be an effective way to learn a foreign or second language. Vocabulary is considered one of the important skills for identifying a learner's performance in various academic and non-academic contexts. The present paper investigated the effect of text...

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Autores principales: Behnam Behforouz, Anca Daniela Frumuselu
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: National Research University Higher School of Economics 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doi.org/10.17323/jle.2021.11469
https://doaj.org/article/de4fdc303f354a27bc36ba53ae9c6293
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:de4fdc303f354a27bc36ba53ae9c62932021-11-13T08:49:36ZThe Effect of Text Messaging on EFL Learners' Lexical Depth and Breadthhttps://doi.org/10.17323/jle.2021.114692411-7390https://doaj.org/article/de4fdc303f354a27bc36ba53ae9c62932021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://jle.hse.ru/article/view/11469/12877https://doaj.org/toc/2411-7390Using technology in the classroom context can be an effective way to learn a foreign or second language. Vocabulary is considered one of the important skills for identifying a learner's performance in various academic and non-academic contexts. The present paper investigated the effect of text messaging on learners' lexical knowledge and vocabulary size by using mobile learning ( m-learning). After the administration of an Oxford Placement Test, a total of 37 EFL learners were selected as the sample of the study. Before the treatment process, a word association test (WAT) and the updated vocabulary level test (UVLT) were administered as pre-tests. The learners received six vocabulary items selected from their coursebook through SMSs three times a week in addition to the in-class instruction. After finishing the treatment process, the WAT and the UVLT tests were administered again as post-tests to assess the learners' achievement and the effectiveness of the treatment. Since the normality of data distribution was not confirmed, the Wilcoxon signed-rank test was run for mean comparisons. The findings showed no meaningful difference between the pre-tests and post-tests regarding the vocabulary depth scores, while there was a statistically significant difference based on vocabulary breadth. Therefore, it can be claimed that text messaging via m-learning had a significant impact on learners' vocabulary breadth. Curriculum developers and EFL teachers can benefit from the findings of the current study by considering the significance of text messaging for teaching different aspects of lexical knowledge.Behnam BehforouzAnca Daniela FrumuseluNational Research University Higher School of Economicsarticlem-learningtext messagingvocabulary breadthvocabulary depthEducationLPhilology. LinguisticsP1-1091ENJournal of Language and Education, Vol 7, Iss 2, Pp 107-123 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic m-learning
text messaging
vocabulary breadth
vocabulary depth
Education
L
Philology. Linguistics
P1-1091
spellingShingle m-learning
text messaging
vocabulary breadth
vocabulary depth
Education
L
Philology. Linguistics
P1-1091
Behnam Behforouz
Anca Daniela Frumuselu
The Effect of Text Messaging on EFL Learners' Lexical Depth and Breadth
description Using technology in the classroom context can be an effective way to learn a foreign or second language. Vocabulary is considered one of the important skills for identifying a learner's performance in various academic and non-academic contexts. The present paper investigated the effect of text messaging on learners' lexical knowledge and vocabulary size by using mobile learning ( m-learning). After the administration of an Oxford Placement Test, a total of 37 EFL learners were selected as the sample of the study. Before the treatment process, a word association test (WAT) and the updated vocabulary level test (UVLT) were administered as pre-tests. The learners received six vocabulary items selected from their coursebook through SMSs three times a week in addition to the in-class instruction. After finishing the treatment process, the WAT and the UVLT tests were administered again as post-tests to assess the learners' achievement and the effectiveness of the treatment. Since the normality of data distribution was not confirmed, the Wilcoxon signed-rank test was run for mean comparisons. The findings showed no meaningful difference between the pre-tests and post-tests regarding the vocabulary depth scores, while there was a statistically significant difference based on vocabulary breadth. Therefore, it can be claimed that text messaging via m-learning had a significant impact on learners' vocabulary breadth. Curriculum developers and EFL teachers can benefit from the findings of the current study by considering the significance of text messaging for teaching different aspects of lexical knowledge.
format article
author Behnam Behforouz
Anca Daniela Frumuselu
author_facet Behnam Behforouz
Anca Daniela Frumuselu
author_sort Behnam Behforouz
title The Effect of Text Messaging on EFL Learners' Lexical Depth and Breadth
title_short The Effect of Text Messaging on EFL Learners' Lexical Depth and Breadth
title_full The Effect of Text Messaging on EFL Learners' Lexical Depth and Breadth
title_fullStr The Effect of Text Messaging on EFL Learners' Lexical Depth and Breadth
title_full_unstemmed The Effect of Text Messaging on EFL Learners' Lexical Depth and Breadth
title_sort effect of text messaging on efl learners' lexical depth and breadth
publisher National Research University Higher School of Economics
publishDate 2021
url https://doi.org/10.17323/jle.2021.11469
https://doaj.org/article/de4fdc303f354a27bc36ba53ae9c6293
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