Human-Leopard Conflict in Girimukti Village, Sukabumi, Indonesia

Partasasmita R, Shanida SS, Iskandar J, Megantara EN, Husodo T, Malone N. 2016. Human-Leopard Conflict in Girimukti Village, Sukabumi, Indonesia. Biodiversitas 17: 783-790. Populations of leopards continue to decrease over time. This decline is caused by many factors, such as decreasing animal prey...

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Autores principales: RUHYAT PARTASASMITA, SYA SYA SHANIDA, JOHAN ISKANDAR, ERRI NOVIAR MEGANTARA, TEGUH HUSODO, PARIKESIT PARIKESIT, NICHOLAS MALONE
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Publicado: MBI & UNS Solo 2016
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:de78d9ba728b43a1bde38d77e37940aa2021-11-14T02:27:09ZHuman-Leopard Conflict in Girimukti Village, Sukabumi, Indonesia1412-033X2085-472210.13057/biodiv/d170255https://doaj.org/article/de78d9ba728b43a1bde38d77e37940aa2016-10-01T00:00:00Zhttps://smujo.id/biodiv/article/view/682https://doaj.org/toc/1412-033Xhttps://doaj.org/toc/2085-4722Partasasmita R, Shanida SS, Iskandar J, Megantara EN, Husodo T, Malone N. 2016. Human-Leopard Conflict in Girimukti Village, Sukabumi, Indonesia. Biodiversitas 17: 783-790. Populations of leopards continue to decrease over time. This decline is caused by many factors, such as decreasing animal prey and habitat loss. Due to a lack of animal prey, leopards frequently enter villages to find food, including livestock. Therefore, some conflicts between human-leopard have frequently occurred, and in many cases the leopard has been hunted by the villager. Consequently, the abundance of leopard in some areas of West Java have decreased. The aim of this research is to investigate: (i) local knowledge of the Girimukti Village on morphological variation of leopard; (ii) conflict between leopard and the people of Girimukti Village based on local knowledge; (iii) local knowledge on the hunting of leopard; and (iv) utilization of leopard resulting from human-leopard conflict in Girimukti Village, Sukabumi, West Java, Indonesia. Mixed methods and field observation were applied in this study. The result of this study shows that the village people of Girimukti recognize variations of leopard and their behavior; conflict between humans and leopard has increased; hunting leopard is been undertaken by both traps and shotgun; and leopard are used for various purposes, such as trading skin and other body parts, food, traditional medicines, and as amulets. Based on this study, it can be inferred that many drivers of environmental changes that impact faunal and floral communities are social in origin and strongly related with peoples’ activities. As a result, in addition to biological properties, the social, economic and political systems must be considered and integrated into the conservation program of Javan leopards. Keywords: Girimukti Village, human-leopard conflict, leopardRUHYAT PARTASASMITASYA SYA SHANIDAJOHAN ISKANDARERRI NOVIAR MEGANTARATEGUH HUSODOPARIKESIT PARIKESITNICHOLAS MALONEMBI & UNS Soloarticlegirimukti village, human-leopardconflict,leopardBiology (General)QH301-705.5ENBiodiversitas, Vol 17, Iss 2 (2016)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic girimukti village, human-leopardconflict,leopard
Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
spellingShingle girimukti village, human-leopardconflict,leopard
Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
RUHYAT PARTASASMITA
SYA SYA SHANIDA
JOHAN ISKANDAR
ERRI NOVIAR MEGANTARA
TEGUH HUSODO
PARIKESIT PARIKESIT
NICHOLAS MALONE
Human-Leopard Conflict in Girimukti Village, Sukabumi, Indonesia
description Partasasmita R, Shanida SS, Iskandar J, Megantara EN, Husodo T, Malone N. 2016. Human-Leopard Conflict in Girimukti Village, Sukabumi, Indonesia. Biodiversitas 17: 783-790. Populations of leopards continue to decrease over time. This decline is caused by many factors, such as decreasing animal prey and habitat loss. Due to a lack of animal prey, leopards frequently enter villages to find food, including livestock. Therefore, some conflicts between human-leopard have frequently occurred, and in many cases the leopard has been hunted by the villager. Consequently, the abundance of leopard in some areas of West Java have decreased. The aim of this research is to investigate: (i) local knowledge of the Girimukti Village on morphological variation of leopard; (ii) conflict between leopard and the people of Girimukti Village based on local knowledge; (iii) local knowledge on the hunting of leopard; and (iv) utilization of leopard resulting from human-leopard conflict in Girimukti Village, Sukabumi, West Java, Indonesia. Mixed methods and field observation were applied in this study. The result of this study shows that the village people of Girimukti recognize variations of leopard and their behavior; conflict between humans and leopard has increased; hunting leopard is been undertaken by both traps and shotgun; and leopard are used for various purposes, such as trading skin and other body parts, food, traditional medicines, and as amulets. Based on this study, it can be inferred that many drivers of environmental changes that impact faunal and floral communities are social in origin and strongly related with peoples’ activities. As a result, in addition to biological properties, the social, economic and political systems must be considered and integrated into the conservation program of Javan leopards. Keywords: Girimukti Village, human-leopard conflict, leopard
format article
author RUHYAT PARTASASMITA
SYA SYA SHANIDA
JOHAN ISKANDAR
ERRI NOVIAR MEGANTARA
TEGUH HUSODO
PARIKESIT PARIKESIT
NICHOLAS MALONE
author_facet RUHYAT PARTASASMITA
SYA SYA SHANIDA
JOHAN ISKANDAR
ERRI NOVIAR MEGANTARA
TEGUH HUSODO
PARIKESIT PARIKESIT
NICHOLAS MALONE
author_sort RUHYAT PARTASASMITA
title Human-Leopard Conflict in Girimukti Village, Sukabumi, Indonesia
title_short Human-Leopard Conflict in Girimukti Village, Sukabumi, Indonesia
title_full Human-Leopard Conflict in Girimukti Village, Sukabumi, Indonesia
title_fullStr Human-Leopard Conflict in Girimukti Village, Sukabumi, Indonesia
title_full_unstemmed Human-Leopard Conflict in Girimukti Village, Sukabumi, Indonesia
title_sort human-leopard conflict in girimukti village, sukabumi, indonesia
publisher MBI & UNS Solo
publishDate 2016
url https://doaj.org/article/de78d9ba728b43a1bde38d77e37940aa
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