MXene Surface on Multiple Junction Triangles for Determining Osteosarcoma Cancer Biomarker by Dielectrode Microgap Sensor

Dakai Zhou,1 Subash CB Gopinath,2,3 Mohamed Shuaib Mohamed Saheed,4,5 Sangeetha Siva Sangu,5,6 Thangavel Lakshmipriya3 1Department of Spinal Surgery, Xinxiang Central Hospital, Xinxiang City, Henan Province 453000, People’s Republic of China; 2Faculty of Chemical Engineering Technology, Un...

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Autores principales:	Zhou D, Gopinath SCB, Mohamed Saheed MS, Siva Sangu S, Lakshmipriya T
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	Dove Medical Press 2020
Materias:	mxene biosensor bone cancer microdevice biomarker survivin gene Medicine (General) R5-920
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/de8af265631041f9996844977a20ace8
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:de8af265631041f9996844977a20ace82021-12-02T14:00:26ZMXene Surface on Multiple Junction Triangles for Determining Osteosarcoma Cancer Biomarker by Dielectrode Microgap Sensor1178-2013https://doaj.org/article/de8af265631041f9996844977a20ace82020-12-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.dovepress.com/mxene-surface-on-multiple-junction-triangles-for-determining-osteosarc-peer-reviewed-article-IJNhttps://doaj.org/toc/1178-2013Dakai Zhou,1 Subash CB Gopinath,2,3 Mohamed Shuaib Mohamed Saheed,4,5 Sangeetha Siva Sangu,5,6 Thangavel Lakshmipriya3 1Department of Spinal Surgery, Xinxiang Central Hospital, Xinxiang City, Henan Province 453000, People’s Republic of China; 2Faculty of Chemical Engineering Technology, Universiti Malaysia Perlis (UniMAP), Arau, Perlis 02600, Malaysia; 3Institute of Nano Electronic Engineering, Universiti Malaysia Perlis (UniMAP), Kangar, Perlis 01000, Malaysia; 4Department of Mechanical Engineering, Universiti Teknologi PETRONAS, Seri Iskandar 32610, Perak Darul Ridzuan, Malaysia; 5Centre of Innovative Nanostructures & Nanodevices (COINN), Universiti Teknologi PETRONAS, Seri Iskandar 32610, Perak Darul Ridzuan, Malaysia; 6Department of Fundamental & Applied Sciences, Universiti Teknologi PETRONAS, Seri Iskandar 32610, Perak Darul Ridzuan, MalaysiaCorrespondence: Subash CB Gopinath Email subash@unimap.edu.myBackground: In recent years, nanomaterials have justified their dissemination for biosensor application towards the sensitive and selective detections of clinical biomarkers at the lower levels. MXene is a two-dimensional layered transition metal, attractive for biosensing due to its chemical, physical and electrical properties along with the biocompatibility.Materials and Methods: This work was focused on diagnosing osteosarcoma (OS), a common bone cancer, on MXene-modified multiple junction triangles by dielectrode sensing. Survivin protein gene is highly correlated with OS, identified on this sensing surface. Capture DNA was immobilized on MXene by using 3-glycidoxypropyltrimethoxysilane as an amine linker and duplexed by the target DNA sequence.Results: The limitation and sensitivity of detection were found as 1 fM with the acceptable regression co-efficient value (y=1.0037⨰ + 0.525; R2=0.978) and the current enhancement was noted when increasing the target DNA concentrations. Moreover, the control sequences of single- and triple-mismatched and noncomplementary to the target DNA sequences failed to hybridize on the capture DNA, confirming the specificity. In addition, different batches were prepared with capture probe immobilized sensing surfaces and proved the efficient reproducibility.Conclusion: This microgap device with Mxene-modified multiple junction triangles dielectrode surface is beneficial to quantify the survivin gene at its lower level and diagnosing OS complication levels.Keywords: MXene, biosensor, bone cancer, microdevice, biomarker, survivin geneZhou DGopinath SCBMohamed Saheed MSSiva Sangu SLakshmipriya TDove Medical Pressarticlemxenebiosensorbone cancermicrodevicebiomarkersurvivin geneMedicine (General)R5-920ENInternational Journal of Nanomedicine, Vol Volume 15, Pp 10171-10181 (2020)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	mxene biosensor bone cancer microdevice biomarker survivin gene Medicine (General) R5-920
spellingShingle	mxene biosensor bone cancer microdevice biomarker survivin gene Medicine (General) R5-920 Zhou D Gopinath SCB Mohamed Saheed MS Siva Sangu S Lakshmipriya T MXene Surface on Multiple Junction Triangles for Determining Osteosarcoma Cancer Biomarker by Dielectrode Microgap Sensor
description	Dakai Zhou,1 Subash CB Gopinath,2,3 Mohamed Shuaib Mohamed Saheed,4,5 Sangeetha Siva Sangu,5,6 Thangavel Lakshmipriya3 1Department of Spinal Surgery, Xinxiang Central Hospital, Xinxiang City, Henan Province 453000, People’s Republic of China; 2Faculty of Chemical Engineering Technology, Universiti Malaysia Perlis (UniMAP), Arau, Perlis 02600, Malaysia; 3Institute of Nano Electronic Engineering, Universiti Malaysia Perlis (UniMAP), Kangar, Perlis 01000, Malaysia; 4Department of Mechanical Engineering, Universiti Teknologi PETRONAS, Seri Iskandar 32610, Perak Darul Ridzuan, Malaysia; 5Centre of Innovative Nanostructures & Nanodevices (COINN), Universiti Teknologi PETRONAS, Seri Iskandar 32610, Perak Darul Ridzuan, Malaysia; 6Department of Fundamental & Applied Sciences, Universiti Teknologi PETRONAS, Seri Iskandar 32610, Perak Darul Ridzuan, MalaysiaCorrespondence: Subash CB Gopinath Email subash@unimap.edu.myBackground: In recent years, nanomaterials have justified their dissemination for biosensor application towards the sensitive and selective detections of clinical biomarkers at the lower levels. MXene is a two-dimensional layered transition metal, attractive for biosensing due to its chemical, physical and electrical properties along with the biocompatibility.Materials and Methods: This work was focused on diagnosing osteosarcoma (OS), a common bone cancer, on MXene-modified multiple junction triangles by dielectrode sensing. Survivin protein gene is highly correlated with OS, identified on this sensing surface. Capture DNA was immobilized on MXene by using 3-glycidoxypropyltrimethoxysilane as an amine linker and duplexed by the target DNA sequence.Results: The limitation and sensitivity of detection were found as 1 fM with the acceptable regression co-efficient value (y=1.0037⨰ + 0.525; R2=0.978) and the current enhancement was noted when increasing the target DNA concentrations. Moreover, the control sequences of single- and triple-mismatched and noncomplementary to the target DNA sequences failed to hybridize on the capture DNA, confirming the specificity. In addition, different batches were prepared with capture probe immobilized sensing surfaces and proved the efficient reproducibility.Conclusion: This microgap device with Mxene-modified multiple junction triangles dielectrode surface is beneficial to quantify the survivin gene at its lower level and diagnosing OS complication levels.Keywords: MXene, biosensor, bone cancer, microdevice, biomarker, survivin gene
format	article
author	Zhou D Gopinath SCB Mohamed Saheed MS Siva Sangu S Lakshmipriya T
author_facet	Zhou D Gopinath SCB Mohamed Saheed MS Siva Sangu S Lakshmipriya T
author_sort	Zhou D
title	MXene Surface on Multiple Junction Triangles for Determining Osteosarcoma Cancer Biomarker by Dielectrode Microgap Sensor
title_short	MXene Surface on Multiple Junction Triangles for Determining Osteosarcoma Cancer Biomarker by Dielectrode Microgap Sensor
title_full	MXene Surface on Multiple Junction Triangles for Determining Osteosarcoma Cancer Biomarker by Dielectrode Microgap Sensor
title_fullStr	MXene Surface on Multiple Junction Triangles for Determining Osteosarcoma Cancer Biomarker by Dielectrode Microgap Sensor
title_full_unstemmed	MXene Surface on Multiple Junction Triangles for Determining Osteosarcoma Cancer Biomarker by Dielectrode Microgap Sensor
title_sort	mxene surface on multiple junction triangles for determining osteosarcoma cancer biomarker by dielectrode microgap sensor
publisher	Dove Medical Press
publishDate	2020
url	https://doaj.org/article/de8af265631041f9996844977a20ace8
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MXene Surface on Multiple Junction Triangles for Determining Osteosarcoma Cancer Biomarker by Dielectrode Microgap Sensor

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