Melasma Clinical Features, Diagnosis, Epidemiology and Etiology: An Update Review

     Melasma is one of the commonest dermatological challenges that facing dermatologists in the whole world. Most of the previously published articles regarding melasma usually focused on its management and the newly discovered drugs; however, the understanding of the suspected etiology and the pa...

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Autor principal: Mohammad Ahmad Abdalla
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Publicado: Mahidol University 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:de9c54602e044a0086fd7c5cafde227f2021-12-01T10:07:38ZMelasma Clinical Features, Diagnosis, Epidemiology and Etiology: An Update Review10.33192/Smj.2021.1092228-8082https://doaj.org/article/de9c54602e044a0086fd7c5cafde227f2021-12-01T00:00:00Zhttps://he02.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/sirirajmedj/article/view/255148https://doaj.org/toc/2228-8082      Melasma is one of the commonest dermatological challenges that facing dermatologists in the whole world. Most of the previously published articles regarding melasma usually focused on its management and the newly discovered drugs; however, the understanding of the suspected etiology and the pathogenesis is very critical to treat this skin disorder in a correct manner. Therefore, this review is an attempt to do a comprehensive updating on the present understanding of the melasma epidemiology, etiology, its role in pregnant, post-menopausal women, and in males, besides its clinical features and diagnosis through searching in many scientific databases including EMBASE, Cochrane Library, PubMed, Pubmed Central (PMC), Medline, Web of Science, and Scopus.      This review approaches recognizing the pathogenesis that can provide ideas to solve the therapeutic problems which connect to melasma. Therefore, this article is entirely established on previously performed studies so that no new studies on animal or human subjects were conducted by the author. Mohammad Ahmad AbdallaMahidol UniversityarticleMelaninmelanocortinmelasmaMedicine (General)R5-920ENSiriraj Medical Journal, Vol 73, Iss 12 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Melanin
melanocortin
melasma
Medicine (General)
R5-920
spellingShingle Melanin
melanocortin
melasma
Medicine (General)
R5-920
Mohammad Ahmad Abdalla
Melasma Clinical Features, Diagnosis, Epidemiology and Etiology: An Update Review
description      Melasma is one of the commonest dermatological challenges that facing dermatologists in the whole world. Most of the previously published articles regarding melasma usually focused on its management and the newly discovered drugs; however, the understanding of the suspected etiology and the pathogenesis is very critical to treat this skin disorder in a correct manner. Therefore, this review is an attempt to do a comprehensive updating on the present understanding of the melasma epidemiology, etiology, its role in pregnant, post-menopausal women, and in males, besides its clinical features and diagnosis through searching in many scientific databases including EMBASE, Cochrane Library, PubMed, Pubmed Central (PMC), Medline, Web of Science, and Scopus.      This review approaches recognizing the pathogenesis that can provide ideas to solve the therapeutic problems which connect to melasma. Therefore, this article is entirely established on previously performed studies so that no new studies on animal or human subjects were conducted by the author.
format article
author Mohammad Ahmad Abdalla
author_facet Mohammad Ahmad Abdalla
author_sort Mohammad Ahmad Abdalla
title Melasma Clinical Features, Diagnosis, Epidemiology and Etiology: An Update Review
title_short Melasma Clinical Features, Diagnosis, Epidemiology and Etiology: An Update Review
title_full Melasma Clinical Features, Diagnosis, Epidemiology and Etiology: An Update Review
title_fullStr Melasma Clinical Features, Diagnosis, Epidemiology and Etiology: An Update Review
title_full_unstemmed Melasma Clinical Features, Diagnosis, Epidemiology and Etiology: An Update Review
title_sort melasma clinical features, diagnosis, epidemiology and etiology: an update review
publisher Mahidol University
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/de9c54602e044a0086fd7c5cafde227f
work_keys_str_mv AT mohammadahmadabdalla melasmaclinicalfeaturesdiagnosisepidemiologyandetiologyanupdatereview
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