Molecular characteristics of two phenotypically identical species of Asteraceae based on the intergenic spacer trnT(UGU)-trnL(UAA)

Abstract. Susanto AH, Dwiati M, Pratiwi S. 2020. Molecular characteristics of two phenotypically identical species of Asteraceae based on the intergenic spacer trnT(UGU)-trnL(UAA). Biodiversitas 21: 5164-5169. Ogiera (Eleutheranthera ruderalis) and nodeweed (Synedrella nodiflora) are two different w...

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Autores principales: AGUS HERY SUSANTO, Murni Dwiati, Salabila Pratiwi
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Publicado: MBI & UNS Solo 2020
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:dea19ba110384ad1beb5915a28d4157d2021-11-22T00:44:11ZMolecular characteristics of two phenotypically identical species of Asteraceae based on the intergenic spacer trnT(UGU)-trnL(UAA)1412-033X2085-472210.13057/biodiv/d211122https://doaj.org/article/dea19ba110384ad1beb5915a28d4157d2020-10-01T00:00:00Zhttps://smujo.id/biodiv/article/view/6258https://doaj.org/toc/1412-033Xhttps://doaj.org/toc/2085-4722Abstract. Susanto AH, Dwiati M, Pratiwi S. 2020. Molecular characteristics of two phenotypically identical species of Asteraceae based on the intergenic spacer trnT(UGU)-trnL(UAA). Biodiversitas 21: 5164-5169. Ogiera (Eleutheranthera ruderalis) and nodeweed (Synedrella nodiflora) are two different weed species belonging to the family Asteraceae commonly found in tropical regions. At a glance, both species show highly identical morphology, thus leading to difficulty in distinguishing between them. Therefore, molecular data based on particular markers are required. Here, we use an intergenic spacer (IGS) in the cpDNA, i.e., trnT(UGU)-trnL(UAA), as the molecular marker to reveal the difference between the two species. A pair of PCR universal primers, i.e., B48557 as the forward primer and A49291 as the reverse primer, were employed to amplify the marker. Sequence alignment was performed by the use of ClustalW implemented in Bioedit version 7.0.4.1. The results revealed that some differences with respect to both indel and base substitution were observed. Overall, this led to longer IGS trnT(UGU)-trnL(UAA) sequences of E. ruderalis than those of S. nodiflora. Although no direct relationship between the genetic and phenotypic dissimilarities was proven, coincidence seemed likely to exist. This provides molecular evidence that the two phenotypically similar species are genetically different from each other.AGUS HERY SUSANTOMurni DwiatiSalabila PratiwiMBI & UNS Soloarticleeleutheranthera ruderalis, genetic differences, igs trnt(ugu)-trnl(uaa), synedrella nodifloraBiology (General)QH301-705.5ENBiodiversitas, Vol 21, Iss 11 (2020)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic eleutheranthera ruderalis, genetic differences, igs trnt(ugu)-trnl(uaa), synedrella nodiflora
Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
spellingShingle eleutheranthera ruderalis, genetic differences, igs trnt(ugu)-trnl(uaa), synedrella nodiflora
Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
AGUS HERY SUSANTO
Murni Dwiati
Salabila Pratiwi
Molecular characteristics of two phenotypically identical species of Asteraceae based on the intergenic spacer trnT(UGU)-trnL(UAA)
description Abstract. Susanto AH, Dwiati M, Pratiwi S. 2020. Molecular characteristics of two phenotypically identical species of Asteraceae based on the intergenic spacer trnT(UGU)-trnL(UAA). Biodiversitas 21: 5164-5169. Ogiera (Eleutheranthera ruderalis) and nodeweed (Synedrella nodiflora) are two different weed species belonging to the family Asteraceae commonly found in tropical regions. At a glance, both species show highly identical morphology, thus leading to difficulty in distinguishing between them. Therefore, molecular data based on particular markers are required. Here, we use an intergenic spacer (IGS) in the cpDNA, i.e., trnT(UGU)-trnL(UAA), as the molecular marker to reveal the difference between the two species. A pair of PCR universal primers, i.e., B48557 as the forward primer and A49291 as the reverse primer, were employed to amplify the marker. Sequence alignment was performed by the use of ClustalW implemented in Bioedit version 7.0.4.1. The results revealed that some differences with respect to both indel and base substitution were observed. Overall, this led to longer IGS trnT(UGU)-trnL(UAA) sequences of E. ruderalis than those of S. nodiflora. Although no direct relationship between the genetic and phenotypic dissimilarities was proven, coincidence seemed likely to exist. This provides molecular evidence that the two phenotypically similar species are genetically different from each other.
format article
author AGUS HERY SUSANTO
Murni Dwiati
Salabila Pratiwi
author_facet AGUS HERY SUSANTO
Murni Dwiati
Salabila Pratiwi
author_sort AGUS HERY SUSANTO
title Molecular characteristics of two phenotypically identical species of Asteraceae based on the intergenic spacer trnT(UGU)-trnL(UAA)
title_short Molecular characteristics of two phenotypically identical species of Asteraceae based on the intergenic spacer trnT(UGU)-trnL(UAA)
title_full Molecular characteristics of two phenotypically identical species of Asteraceae based on the intergenic spacer trnT(UGU)-trnL(UAA)
title_fullStr Molecular characteristics of two phenotypically identical species of Asteraceae based on the intergenic spacer trnT(UGU)-trnL(UAA)
title_full_unstemmed Molecular characteristics of two phenotypically identical species of Asteraceae based on the intergenic spacer trnT(UGU)-trnL(UAA)
title_sort molecular characteristics of two phenotypically identical species of asteraceae based on the intergenic spacer trnt(ugu)-trnl(uaa)
publisher MBI & UNS Solo
publishDate 2020
url https://doaj.org/article/dea19ba110384ad1beb5915a28d4157d
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AT murnidwiati molecularcharacteristicsoftwophenotypicallyidenticalspeciesofasteraceaebasedontheintergenicspacertrntugutrnluaa
AT salabilapratiwi molecularcharacteristicsoftwophenotypicallyidenticalspeciesofasteraceaebasedontheintergenicspacertrntugutrnluaa
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