Anti-Inflammatory Mechanisms of Novel Synthetic Ruthenium Compounds

Inflammation is the primary biological reaction to induce severe infection or injury in the immune system. Control of different inflammatory cytokines, such as nitric oxide (NO), interleukins (IL), tumor necrosis factor alpha-(TNF-α), noncytokine mediator, prostaglandin E2 (PGE2), mitogen activated...

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Autores principales: Thanasekaran Jayakumar, Joen-Rong Sheu, Chih-Wei Hsia, Periyakali Saravana Bhavan, Chao-Chien Chang
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Publicado: MDPI AG 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/dea28a0aefa949f5ae81a6985c99c4ce
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:dea28a0aefa949f5ae81a6985c99c4ce2021-11-11T15:09:39ZAnti-Inflammatory Mechanisms of Novel Synthetic Ruthenium Compounds10.3390/app1121100922076-3417https://doaj.org/article/dea28a0aefa949f5ae81a6985c99c4ce2021-10-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/11/21/10092https://doaj.org/toc/2076-3417Inflammation is the primary biological reaction to induce severe infection or injury in the immune system. Control of different inflammatory cytokines, such as nitric oxide (NO), interleukins (IL), tumor necrosis factor alpha-(TNF-α), noncytokine mediator, prostaglandin E2 (PGE2), mitogen activated protein kinases (MAPKs) and nuclear factor kappa B (NF-κB), facilitates anti-inflammatory effect of different substances. Coordination metal complexes have been applied as metallo-drugs. Several metal complexes have found to possess potent biological activities, especially anticancer, cardioprotective, chondroprotective and anti-parasitosis activities. Among the metallo drugs, ruthenium-based (Ru) complexes have paid much attention in clinical applications. Despite the kinetic nature of Ru complexes is similar to platinum in terms of cell division events, their toxic effect is lower than that of cisplatin. This paper reviews the anti-inflammatory effect of novel synthetic Ru complexes with potential molecular mechanisms that are actively involved.Thanasekaran JayakumarJoen-Rong SheuChih-Wei HsiaPeriyakali Saravana BhavanChao-Chien ChangMDPI AGarticleruthenium compoundsanti-inflammatory effectsMAPKsNF-κBinflammatory cytokinesROSTechnologyTEngineering (General). Civil engineering (General)TA1-2040Biology (General)QH301-705.5PhysicsQC1-999ChemistryQD1-999ENApplied Sciences, Vol 11, Iss 10092, p 10092 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic ruthenium compounds
anti-inflammatory effects
MAPKs
NF-κB
inflammatory cytokines
ROS
Technology
T
Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
TA1-2040
Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
Physics
QC1-999
Chemistry
QD1-999
spellingShingle ruthenium compounds
anti-inflammatory effects
MAPKs
NF-κB
inflammatory cytokines
ROS
Technology
T
Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
TA1-2040
Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
Physics
QC1-999
Chemistry
QD1-999
Thanasekaran Jayakumar
Joen-Rong Sheu
Chih-Wei Hsia
Periyakali Saravana Bhavan
Chao-Chien Chang
Anti-Inflammatory Mechanisms of Novel Synthetic Ruthenium Compounds
description Inflammation is the primary biological reaction to induce severe infection or injury in the immune system. Control of different inflammatory cytokines, such as nitric oxide (NO), interleukins (IL), tumor necrosis factor alpha-(TNF-α), noncytokine mediator, prostaglandin E2 (PGE2), mitogen activated protein kinases (MAPKs) and nuclear factor kappa B (NF-κB), facilitates anti-inflammatory effect of different substances. Coordination metal complexes have been applied as metallo-drugs. Several metal complexes have found to possess potent biological activities, especially anticancer, cardioprotective, chondroprotective and anti-parasitosis activities. Among the metallo drugs, ruthenium-based (Ru) complexes have paid much attention in clinical applications. Despite the kinetic nature of Ru complexes is similar to platinum in terms of cell division events, their toxic effect is lower than that of cisplatin. This paper reviews the anti-inflammatory effect of novel synthetic Ru complexes with potential molecular mechanisms that are actively involved.
format article
author Thanasekaran Jayakumar
Joen-Rong Sheu
Chih-Wei Hsia
Periyakali Saravana Bhavan
Chao-Chien Chang
author_facet Thanasekaran Jayakumar
Joen-Rong Sheu
Chih-Wei Hsia
Periyakali Saravana Bhavan
Chao-Chien Chang
author_sort Thanasekaran Jayakumar
title Anti-Inflammatory Mechanisms of Novel Synthetic Ruthenium Compounds
title_short Anti-Inflammatory Mechanisms of Novel Synthetic Ruthenium Compounds
title_full Anti-Inflammatory Mechanisms of Novel Synthetic Ruthenium Compounds
title_fullStr Anti-Inflammatory Mechanisms of Novel Synthetic Ruthenium Compounds
title_full_unstemmed Anti-Inflammatory Mechanisms of Novel Synthetic Ruthenium Compounds
title_sort anti-inflammatory mechanisms of novel synthetic ruthenium compounds
publisher MDPI AG
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/dea28a0aefa949f5ae81a6985c99c4ce
work_keys_str_mv AT thanasekaranjayakumar antiinflammatorymechanismsofnovelsyntheticrutheniumcompounds
AT joenrongsheu antiinflammatorymechanismsofnovelsyntheticrutheniumcompounds
AT chihweihsia antiinflammatorymechanismsofnovelsyntheticrutheniumcompounds
AT periyakalisaravanabhavan antiinflammatorymechanismsofnovelsyntheticrutheniumcompounds
AT chaochienchang antiinflammatorymechanismsofnovelsyntheticrutheniumcompounds
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