DEVELOPING ATTITUDE SCALE TOWARD COMPUTER PROGRAMMING

The purpose of this study was to develop valid and reliable programming attitude scale in Turkish. Items developed in this study were based on Wiebe’s et al. (2003) Computer Science Attitude Scale which was developed from widely used Fennema-Sherman (1873) scale. 47 items were compiled from mentione...

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Autor principal: Mustafa BAŞER
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Publicado: Fırat University 2019
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/deca20ff89764c4fa6f868f6503cb06f
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:deca20ff89764c4fa6f868f6503cb06f2021-11-24T09:21:01ZDEVELOPING ATTITUDE SCALE TOWARD COMPUTER PROGRAMMING2148-416310.9761/JASSS1702https://doaj.org/article/deca20ff89764c4fa6f868f6503cb06f2019-08-01T00:00:00Zhttps://jasstudies.com/index.jsp?mod=tammetin&makaleadi=1418205159_10Ba%C5%9FerMustafa-199-215.pdf&key=26901https://doaj.org/toc/2148-4163The purpose of this study was to develop valid and reliable programming attitude scale in Turkish. Items developed in this study were based on Wiebe’s et al. (2003) Computer Science Attitude Scale which was developed from widely used Fennema-Sherman (1873) scale. 47 items were compiled from mentioned scale. After preliminary study, the scale was administered to 220 students who received Python programming language. Nine items were removed after validity and reliability analyses. Items were loaded on four subscales which were named as “Confidence and motivation in learning programming”, “Usefulness of programming”, “Attitude toward success in programming”, and “Social perception of success in programming”. These four subscales explained 60.3% variance of the total score. The reliability of the scale was found as 0.953. It is hard to say that students have positive attitudes based on the results. This could be one of the reasons for low success rate in programming courses. It was found that male students have more positive attitude than female students toward programming. On the other hand Computer Engineering students had more positive attitude than Computer Education and Instructional Technology students toward programming. The difference between the two departments was significant on subscales “Confidence and motivation in learning programming” and “Usefulness of programming.Mustafa BAŞERFırat Universityarticleprogrammingattitude scaleattitude toward programminggender differenceSocial SciencesHSocial sciences (General)H1-99DEENFRTRJournal of Academic Social Science Studies , Vol 6, Iss 21, Pp 199-215 (2019)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language DE
EN
FR
TR
topic programming
attitude scale
attitude toward programming
gender difference
Social Sciences
H
Social sciences (General)
H1-99
spellingShingle programming
attitude scale
attitude toward programming
gender difference
Social Sciences
H
Social sciences (General)
H1-99
Mustafa BAŞER
DEVELOPING ATTITUDE SCALE TOWARD COMPUTER PROGRAMMING
description The purpose of this study was to develop valid and reliable programming attitude scale in Turkish. Items developed in this study were based on Wiebe’s et al. (2003) Computer Science Attitude Scale which was developed from widely used Fennema-Sherman (1873) scale. 47 items were compiled from mentioned scale. After preliminary study, the scale was administered to 220 students who received Python programming language. Nine items were removed after validity and reliability analyses. Items were loaded on four subscales which were named as “Confidence and motivation in learning programming”, “Usefulness of programming”, “Attitude toward success in programming”, and “Social perception of success in programming”. These four subscales explained 60.3% variance of the total score. The reliability of the scale was found as 0.953. It is hard to say that students have positive attitudes based on the results. This could be one of the reasons for low success rate in programming courses. It was found that male students have more positive attitude than female students toward programming. On the other hand Computer Engineering students had more positive attitude than Computer Education and Instructional Technology students toward programming. The difference between the two departments was significant on subscales “Confidence and motivation in learning programming” and “Usefulness of programming.
format article
author Mustafa BAŞER
author_facet Mustafa BAŞER
author_sort Mustafa BAŞER
title DEVELOPING ATTITUDE SCALE TOWARD COMPUTER PROGRAMMING
title_short DEVELOPING ATTITUDE SCALE TOWARD COMPUTER PROGRAMMING
title_full DEVELOPING ATTITUDE SCALE TOWARD COMPUTER PROGRAMMING
title_fullStr DEVELOPING ATTITUDE SCALE TOWARD COMPUTER PROGRAMMING
title_full_unstemmed DEVELOPING ATTITUDE SCALE TOWARD COMPUTER PROGRAMMING
title_sort developing attitude scale toward computer programming
publisher Fırat University
publishDate 2019
url https://doaj.org/article/deca20ff89764c4fa6f868f6503cb06f
work_keys_str_mv AT mustafabaser developingattitudescaletowardcomputerprogramming
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