Assessment of the application "twist-off" method for determining the in situ compressive and flexural strengths in the fiber concrete

Since the batching, transportation, pouring, compaction and curing of the specimens used in laboratory testing of concrete, either from these employed in real structures, the in-situ methods are needed for assessing the quality of existing concrete in structures. Among the tests with partial failure...

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Autores principales: Mahmood Naderi, Alireza Esmaeli, Ali Saberi Varzaneh
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Lenguaje:FA
Publicado: Iranian Society of Structrual Engineering (ISSE) 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/def727891d094ae990d5cac0bdff9a59
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:def727891d094ae990d5cac0bdff9a592021-11-08T15:54:39ZAssessment of the application "twist-off" method for determining the in situ compressive and flexural strengths in the fiber concrete2476-39772538-261610.22065/jsce.2019.155083.1702https://doaj.org/article/def727891d094ae990d5cac0bdff9a592021-05-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.jsce.ir/article_86850_3ceb0137f99a68060e1889150f186267.pdfhttps://doaj.org/toc/2476-3977https://doaj.org/toc/2538-2616Since the batching, transportation, pouring, compaction and curing of the specimens used in laboratory testing of concrete, either from these employed in real structures, the in-situ methods are needed for assessing the quality of existing concrete in structures. Among the tests with partial failure, the "twist-off" method is used for determining the strength of concrete both in the laboratory and in-situ. In this paper the use of “twist-off” method for determining the strength of three types of fibre concrete is presented. In total 234 concrete samples were prepared, using three types of fibre (steel, glass and polypropylene) and their strength were measured using both “twist-off” and “compression” testing. The results show that a strong linear correlation exists between the compressive strength and the failure modulus with the results of the "twist-off" test. Also, to study the pattern of stresses in concrete, glue and cylinder of the "twist-off" test and the pattern of the formation and expansion of the cracks in concrete samples during the test, nonlinear modeling and finite elements were carried out using Abaqus/CAE. The finite element analysis with consideration of the nonlinear shape functions for the elements in tension and pressure on concrete specimens with a strength of 40 MPa shows that, with the distance of at least 20 mm, the results of the "twist-off" test and dispersion are not affected.Mahmood NaderiAlireza EsmaeliAli Saberi VarzanehIranian Society of Structrual Engineering (ISSE)articleconcretetwist-offfibrefailure modulusnonlinearBridge engineeringTG1-470Building constructionTH1-9745FAJournal of Structural and Construction Engineering, Vol 8, Iss 3, Pp 23-41 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language FA
topic concrete
twist-off
fibre
failure modulus
nonlinear
Bridge engineering
TG1-470
Building construction
TH1-9745
spellingShingle concrete
twist-off
fibre
failure modulus
nonlinear
Bridge engineering
TG1-470
Building construction
TH1-9745
Mahmood Naderi
Alireza Esmaeli
Ali Saberi Varzaneh
Assessment of the application "twist-off" method for determining the in situ compressive and flexural strengths in the fiber concrete
description Since the batching, transportation, pouring, compaction and curing of the specimens used in laboratory testing of concrete, either from these employed in real structures, the in-situ methods are needed for assessing the quality of existing concrete in structures. Among the tests with partial failure, the "twist-off" method is used for determining the strength of concrete both in the laboratory and in-situ. In this paper the use of “twist-off” method for determining the strength of three types of fibre concrete is presented. In total 234 concrete samples were prepared, using three types of fibre (steel, glass and polypropylene) and their strength were measured using both “twist-off” and “compression” testing. The results show that a strong linear correlation exists between the compressive strength and the failure modulus with the results of the "twist-off" test. Also, to study the pattern of stresses in concrete, glue and cylinder of the "twist-off" test and the pattern of the formation and expansion of the cracks in concrete samples during the test, nonlinear modeling and finite elements were carried out using Abaqus/CAE. The finite element analysis with consideration of the nonlinear shape functions for the elements in tension and pressure on concrete specimens with a strength of 40 MPa shows that, with the distance of at least 20 mm, the results of the "twist-off" test and dispersion are not affected.
format article
author Mahmood Naderi
Alireza Esmaeli
Ali Saberi Varzaneh
author_facet Mahmood Naderi
Alireza Esmaeli
Ali Saberi Varzaneh
author_sort Mahmood Naderi
title Assessment of the application "twist-off" method for determining the in situ compressive and flexural strengths in the fiber concrete
title_short Assessment of the application "twist-off" method for determining the in situ compressive and flexural strengths in the fiber concrete
title_full Assessment of the application "twist-off" method for determining the in situ compressive and flexural strengths in the fiber concrete
title_fullStr Assessment of the application "twist-off" method for determining the in situ compressive and flexural strengths in the fiber concrete
title_full_unstemmed Assessment of the application "twist-off" method for determining the in situ compressive and flexural strengths in the fiber concrete
title_sort assessment of the application "twist-off" method for determining the in situ compressive and flexural strengths in the fiber concrete
publisher Iranian Society of Structrual Engineering (ISSE)
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/def727891d094ae990d5cac0bdff9a59
work_keys_str_mv AT mahmoodnaderi assessmentoftheapplicationtwistoffmethodfordeterminingtheinsitucompressiveandflexuralstrengthsinthefiberconcrete
AT alirezaesmaeli assessmentoftheapplicationtwistoffmethodfordeterminingtheinsitucompressiveandflexuralstrengthsinthefiberconcrete
AT alisaberivarzaneh assessmentoftheapplicationtwistoffmethodfordeterminingtheinsitucompressiveandflexuralstrengthsinthefiberconcrete
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