Photonic-plasmonic mode coupling in nanopillar Ge-on-Si PIN photodiodes

Abstract Incorporating group IV photonic nanostructures within active top-illuminated photonic devices often requires light-transmissive contact schemes. In this context, plasmonic nanoapertures in metallic films can not only be realized using CMOS compatible metals and processes, they can also serv...

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Autores principales: Lion Augel, Jon Schlipf, Sergej Bullert, Sebastian Bürzele, Jörg Schulze, Inga A. Fischer
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/defd089bd01e4b1bafac70a4daf15232
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:defd089bd01e4b1bafac70a4daf152322021-12-02T13:33:45ZPhotonic-plasmonic mode coupling in nanopillar Ge-on-Si PIN photodiodes10.1038/s41598-021-85012-z2045-2322https://doaj.org/article/defd089bd01e4b1bafac70a4daf152322021-03-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-85012-zhttps://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Incorporating group IV photonic nanostructures within active top-illuminated photonic devices often requires light-transmissive contact schemes. In this context, plasmonic nanoapertures in metallic films can not only be realized using CMOS compatible metals and processes, they can also serve to influence the wavelength-dependent device responsivities. Here, we investigate crescent-shaped nanoapertures in close proximity to Ge-on-Si PIN nanopillar photodetectors both in simulation and experiment. In our geometries, the absorption within the devices is mainly shaped by the absorption characteristics of the vertical semiconductor nanopillar structures (leaky waveguide modes). The plasmonic resonances can be used to influence how incident light couples into the leaky modes within the nanopillars. Our results can serve as a starting point to selectively tune our device geometries for applications in spectroscopy or refractive index sensing.Lion AugelJon SchlipfSergej BullertSebastian BürzeleJörg SchulzeInga A. FischerNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-9 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Lion Augel
Jon Schlipf
Sergej Bullert
Sebastian Bürzele
Jörg Schulze
Inga A. Fischer
Photonic-plasmonic mode coupling in nanopillar Ge-on-Si PIN photodiodes
description Abstract Incorporating group IV photonic nanostructures within active top-illuminated photonic devices often requires light-transmissive contact schemes. In this context, plasmonic nanoapertures in metallic films can not only be realized using CMOS compatible metals and processes, they can also serve to influence the wavelength-dependent device responsivities. Here, we investigate crescent-shaped nanoapertures in close proximity to Ge-on-Si PIN nanopillar photodetectors both in simulation and experiment. In our geometries, the absorption within the devices is mainly shaped by the absorption characteristics of the vertical semiconductor nanopillar structures (leaky waveguide modes). The plasmonic resonances can be used to influence how incident light couples into the leaky modes within the nanopillars. Our results can serve as a starting point to selectively tune our device geometries for applications in spectroscopy or refractive index sensing.
format article
author Lion Augel
Jon Schlipf
Sergej Bullert
Sebastian Bürzele
Jörg Schulze
Inga A. Fischer
author_facet Lion Augel
Jon Schlipf
Sergej Bullert
Sebastian Bürzele
Jörg Schulze
Inga A. Fischer
author_sort Lion Augel
title Photonic-plasmonic mode coupling in nanopillar Ge-on-Si PIN photodiodes
title_short Photonic-plasmonic mode coupling in nanopillar Ge-on-Si PIN photodiodes
title_full Photonic-plasmonic mode coupling in nanopillar Ge-on-Si PIN photodiodes
title_fullStr Photonic-plasmonic mode coupling in nanopillar Ge-on-Si PIN photodiodes
title_full_unstemmed Photonic-plasmonic mode coupling in nanopillar Ge-on-Si PIN photodiodes
title_sort photonic-plasmonic mode coupling in nanopillar ge-on-si pin photodiodes
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/defd089bd01e4b1bafac70a4daf15232
work_keys_str_mv AT lionaugel photonicplasmonicmodecouplinginnanopillargeonsipinphotodiodes
AT jonschlipf photonicplasmonicmodecouplinginnanopillargeonsipinphotodiodes
AT sergejbullert photonicplasmonicmodecouplinginnanopillargeonsipinphotodiodes
AT sebastianburzele photonicplasmonicmodecouplinginnanopillargeonsipinphotodiodes
AT jorgschulze photonicplasmonicmodecouplinginnanopillargeonsipinphotodiodes
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