Variation of seed sizes and its effect on germination and seedling growth of mahogany (Swietenia macrophylla)

Abstract. Pramono AA, Syamsuwida D, Putri KP. 2019. Variation of seed sizes and its effect on germination and seedling growth of mahogany (Swietenia macrophylla). Biodiversitas 20: 2576-2582. To get high-quality seeds, the size of seed is often suggested to be criteria of selection in seed collectio...

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Autores principales:	AGUS ASTHO PRAMONO, DIDA SYAMSUWIDA, Kurniawati Purwaka Putri
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	MBI & UNS Solo 2019
Materias:	germination capacity, germination rate, mahogany, seedling, seed selection Biology (General) QH301-705.5
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/df0177e2a25e4e20b83b3373af3a3fec
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:df0177e2a25e4e20b83b3373af3a3fec2021-11-21T21:54:26ZVariation of seed sizes and its effect on germination and seedling growth of mahogany (Swietenia macrophylla)1412-033X2085-472210.13057/biodiv/d200920https://doaj.org/article/df0177e2a25e4e20b83b3373af3a3fec2019-08-01T00:00:00Zhttps://smujo.id/biodiv/article/view/3715https://doaj.org/toc/1412-033Xhttps://doaj.org/toc/2085-4722Abstract. Pramono AA, Syamsuwida D, Putri KP. 2019. Variation of seed sizes and its effect on germination and seedling growth of mahogany (Swietenia macrophylla). Biodiversitas 20: 2576-2582. To get high-quality seeds, the size of seed is often suggested to be criteria of selection in seed collection. However, the size is not always effective to be used as a basis for seed selection. The study is aimed to determine the variation of mahogany (Swietenia macrophylla) seed sizes and its effect on the germination and seedlings growth. The fruits were collected from stands of mahogany in Jonggol and Parung Panjang, Bogor District, Indonesia. The seeds were grouped into 5 classes based on seed size. The observation was conducted on seed viability of each size class as well as the growth of seedlings until 3 months old. The results showed that the seed size of mahogany was affected by position of the seeds inside the fruit, the mother trees, and fruit size. The seeds size of < 6 cm long had significantly lower germination rate and capacity than those seeds of more than 6 cm long. The size of seeds affected the initial growth of seedlings, but did not influence the subsequent growth of seedling after 3 months old. The selection of seeds was done by removing the seeds of less than 6 cm long.AGUS ASTHO PRAMONODIDA SYAMSUWIDAKurniawati Purwaka PutriMBI & UNS Soloarticlegermination capacity, germination rate, mahogany, seedling, seed selectionBiology (General)QH301-705.5ENBiodiversitas, Vol 20, Iss 9 (2019)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	germination capacity, germination rate, mahogany, seedling, seed selection Biology (General) QH301-705.5
spellingShingle	germination capacity, germination rate, mahogany, seedling, seed selection Biology (General) QH301-705.5 AGUS ASTHO PRAMONO DIDA SYAMSUWIDA Kurniawati Purwaka Putri Variation of seed sizes and its effect on germination and seedling growth of mahogany (Swietenia macrophylla)
description	Abstract. Pramono AA, Syamsuwida D, Putri KP. 2019. Variation of seed sizes and its effect on germination and seedling growth of mahogany (Swietenia macrophylla). Biodiversitas 20: 2576-2582. To get high-quality seeds, the size of seed is often suggested to be criteria of selection in seed collection. However, the size is not always effective to be used as a basis for seed selection. The study is aimed to determine the variation of mahogany (Swietenia macrophylla) seed sizes and its effect on the germination and seedlings growth. The fruits were collected from stands of mahogany in Jonggol and Parung Panjang, Bogor District, Indonesia. The seeds were grouped into 5 classes based on seed size. The observation was conducted on seed viability of each size class as well as the growth of seedlings until 3 months old. The results showed that the seed size of mahogany was affected by position of the seeds inside the fruit, the mother trees, and fruit size. The seeds size of < 6 cm long had significantly lower germination rate and capacity than those seeds of more than 6 cm long. The size of seeds affected the initial growth of seedlings, but did not influence the subsequent growth of seedling after 3 months old. The selection of seeds was done by removing the seeds of less than 6 cm long.
format	article
author	AGUS ASTHO PRAMONO DIDA SYAMSUWIDA Kurniawati Purwaka Putri
author_facet	AGUS ASTHO PRAMONO DIDA SYAMSUWIDA Kurniawati Purwaka Putri
author_sort	AGUS ASTHO PRAMONO
title	Variation of seed sizes and its effect on germination and seedling growth of mahogany (Swietenia macrophylla)
title_short	Variation of seed sizes and its effect on germination and seedling growth of mahogany (Swietenia macrophylla)
title_full	Variation of seed sizes and its effect on germination and seedling growth of mahogany (Swietenia macrophylla)
title_fullStr	Variation of seed sizes and its effect on germination and seedling growth of mahogany (Swietenia macrophylla)
title_full_unstemmed	Variation of seed sizes and its effect on germination and seedling growth of mahogany (Swietenia macrophylla)
title_sort	variation of seed sizes and its effect on germination and seedling growth of mahogany (swietenia macrophylla)
publisher	MBI & UNS Solo
publishDate	2019
url	https://doaj.org/article/df0177e2a25e4e20b83b3373af3a3fec
work_keys_str_mv	AT agusasthopramono variationofseedsizesanditseffectongerminationandseedlinggrowthofmahoganyswieteniamacrophylla AT didasyamsuwida variationofseedsizesanditseffectongerminationandseedlinggrowthofmahoganyswieteniamacrophylla AT kurniawatipurwakaputri variationofseedsizesanditseffectongerminationandseedlinggrowthofmahoganyswieteniamacrophylla
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Variation of seed sizes and its effect on germination and seedling growth of mahogany (Swietenia macrophylla)

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