Association between pet ownership and sleep in the Swedish CArdioPulmonary bioImage Study (SCAPIS)

Abstract Preliminary findings suggest that pets may impact the owner’s sleep. By using data from the Swedish CArdioPulmonary bIoimage Study (SCAPIS) cohort, we aimed to investigate the association of pet ownership with the following self-reported sleep outcomes in 3788 to 4574 participants: (i) achi...

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Autores principales:	Lieve T. van Egmond, Olga E. Titova, Eva Lindberg, Tove Fall, Christian Benedict
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	Nature Portfolio 2021
Materias:	Medicine R Science Q
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/df0ee7db48f44febbc8cc9fb2144f36a
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:df0ee7db48f44febbc8cc9fb2144f36a2021-12-02T18:18:07ZAssociation between pet ownership and sleep in the Swedish CArdioPulmonary bioImage Study (SCAPIS)10.1038/s41598-021-87080-72045-2322https://doaj.org/article/df0ee7db48f44febbc8cc9fb2144f36a2021-04-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-87080-7https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Preliminary findings suggest that pets may impact the owner’s sleep. By using data from the Swedish CArdioPulmonary bIoimage Study (SCAPIS) cohort, we aimed to investigate the association of pet ownership with the following self-reported sleep outcomes in 3788 to 4574 participants: (i) achieving the recommended daily sleep duration for adults (i.e., at least 7 h per day); (ii) sleep quality as measured by the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (a score of > 5 indicating poor sleep quality); and (iii) difficulty falling or staying asleep. Sleep metrics were not associated with pet ownership, dog ownership, and dog walking when controlling the logistic regression for possible confounders (e.g., shift work, lack of social interaction, and chronic stress). In contrast, cat ownership was associated with a higher odds ratio of failing to achieve the recommended duration of 7 h of sleep per day (adjusted odds ratio [95% CI]:1.18 [1.02, 1.37] versus non-cat owners). Our findings suggest that certain pet groups might have a more significant impact on the owner’s sleep than others. As the observed association between cat ownership and short sleep duration might be a chance finding, this observation should be seen as hypothesis-generating only.Lieve T. van EgmondOlga E. TitovaEva LindbergTove FallChristian BenedictNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-7 (2021)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	Medicine R Science Q
spellingShingle	Medicine R Science Q Lieve T. van Egmond Olga E. Titova Eva Lindberg Tove Fall Christian Benedict Association between pet ownership and sleep in the Swedish CArdioPulmonary bioImage Study (SCAPIS)
description	Abstract Preliminary findings suggest that pets may impact the owner’s sleep. By using data from the Swedish CArdioPulmonary bIoimage Study (SCAPIS) cohort, we aimed to investigate the association of pet ownership with the following self-reported sleep outcomes in 3788 to 4574 participants: (i) achieving the recommended daily sleep duration for adults (i.e., at least 7 h per day); (ii) sleep quality as measured by the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (a score of > 5 indicating poor sleep quality); and (iii) difficulty falling or staying asleep. Sleep metrics were not associated with pet ownership, dog ownership, and dog walking when controlling the logistic regression for possible confounders (e.g., shift work, lack of social interaction, and chronic stress). In contrast, cat ownership was associated with a higher odds ratio of failing to achieve the recommended duration of 7 h of sleep per day (adjusted odds ratio [95% CI]:1.18 [1.02, 1.37] versus non-cat owners). Our findings suggest that certain pet groups might have a more significant impact on the owner’s sleep than others. As the observed association between cat ownership and short sleep duration might be a chance finding, this observation should be seen as hypothesis-generating only.
format	article
author	Lieve T. van Egmond Olga E. Titova Eva Lindberg Tove Fall Christian Benedict
author_facet	Lieve T. van Egmond Olga E. Titova Eva Lindberg Tove Fall Christian Benedict
author_sort	Lieve T. van Egmond
title	Association between pet ownership and sleep in the Swedish CArdioPulmonary bioImage Study (SCAPIS)
title_short	Association between pet ownership and sleep in the Swedish CArdioPulmonary bioImage Study (SCAPIS)
title_full	Association between pet ownership and sleep in the Swedish CArdioPulmonary bioImage Study (SCAPIS)
title_fullStr	Association between pet ownership and sleep in the Swedish CArdioPulmonary bioImage Study (SCAPIS)
title_full_unstemmed	Association between pet ownership and sleep in the Swedish CArdioPulmonary bioImage Study (SCAPIS)
title_sort	association between pet ownership and sleep in the swedish cardiopulmonary bioimage study (scapis)
publisher	Nature Portfolio
publishDate	2021
url	https://doaj.org/article/df0ee7db48f44febbc8cc9fb2144f36a
work_keys_str_mv	AT lievetvanegmond associationbetweenpetownershipandsleepintheswedishcardiopulmonarybioimagestudyscapis AT olgaetitova associationbetweenpetownershipandsleepintheswedishcardiopulmonarybioimagestudyscapis AT evalindberg associationbetweenpetownershipandsleepintheswedishcardiopulmonarybioimagestudyscapis AT tovefall associationbetweenpetownershipandsleepintheswedishcardiopulmonarybioimagestudyscapis AT christianbenedict associationbetweenpetownershipandsleepintheswedishcardiopulmonarybioimagestudyscapis
_version_	1718378304570916864

Association between pet ownership and sleep in the Swedish CArdioPulmonary bioImage Study (SCAPIS)

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