Longitudinal data analysis for rare variants detection with penalized quadratic inference function
Abstract Longitudinal genetic data provide more information regarding genetic effects over time compared with cross-sectional data. Coupled with next-generation sequencing technologies, it becomes reality to identify important genes containing both rare and common variants in a longitudinal design....
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Nature Portfolio
2017
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oai:doaj.org-article:df13efaeca734d6c994cf7dd22e9c5552021-12-02T16:06:55ZLongitudinal data analysis for rare variants detection with penalized quadratic inference function10.1038/s41598-017-00712-92045-2322https://doaj.org/article/df13efaeca734d6c994cf7dd22e9c5552017-04-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-00712-9https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Longitudinal genetic data provide more information regarding genetic effects over time compared with cross-sectional data. Coupled with next-generation sequencing technologies, it becomes reality to identify important genes containing both rare and common variants in a longitudinal design. In this work, we adopted a weighted sum statistic (WSS) to collapse multiple variants in a gene region to form a gene score. When multiple genes in a pathway were considered together, a penalized longitudinal model under the quadratic inference function (QIF) framework was applied for efficient gene selection. We evaluated the estimation accuracy and model selection performance under different model settings, then applied the method to a real dataset from the Genetic Analysis Workshop 18 (GAW18). Compared with the unpenalized QIF method, the penalized QIF (pQIF) method achieved better estimation accuracy and higher selection efficiency. The pQIF remained optimal even when the working correlation structure was mis-specified. The real data analysis identified one important gene, angiotensin II receptor type 1 (AGTR1), in the Ca2+/AT-IIR/α-AR signaling pathway. The estimated effect implied that AGTR1 may have a protective effect for hypertension. Our pQIF method provides a general tool for longitudinal sequencing studies involving large numbers of genetic variants.Hongyan CaoZhi LiHaitao YangYuehua CuiYanbo ZhangNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 7, Iss 1, Pp 1-11 (2017) |
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Medicine R Science Q Hongyan Cao Zhi Li Haitao Yang Yuehua Cui Yanbo Zhang Longitudinal data analysis for rare variants detection with penalized quadratic inference function |
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Abstract Longitudinal genetic data provide more information regarding genetic effects over time compared with cross-sectional data. Coupled with next-generation sequencing technologies, it becomes reality to identify important genes containing both rare and common variants in a longitudinal design. In this work, we adopted a weighted sum statistic (WSS) to collapse multiple variants in a gene region to form a gene score. When multiple genes in a pathway were considered together, a penalized longitudinal model under the quadratic inference function (QIF) framework was applied for efficient gene selection. We evaluated the estimation accuracy and model selection performance under different model settings, then applied the method to a real dataset from the Genetic Analysis Workshop 18 (GAW18). Compared with the unpenalized QIF method, the penalized QIF (pQIF) method achieved better estimation accuracy and higher selection efficiency. The pQIF remained optimal even when the working correlation structure was mis-specified. The real data analysis identified one important gene, angiotensin II receptor type 1 (AGTR1), in the Ca2+/AT-IIR/α-AR signaling pathway. The estimated effect implied that AGTR1 may have a protective effect for hypertension. Our pQIF method provides a general tool for longitudinal sequencing studies involving large numbers of genetic variants. |
format |
article |
author |
Hongyan Cao Zhi Li Haitao Yang Yuehua Cui Yanbo Zhang |
author_facet |
Hongyan Cao Zhi Li Haitao Yang Yuehua Cui Yanbo Zhang |
author_sort |
Hongyan Cao |
title |
Longitudinal data analysis for rare variants detection with penalized quadratic inference function |
title_short |
Longitudinal data analysis for rare variants detection with penalized quadratic inference function |
title_full |
Longitudinal data analysis for rare variants detection with penalized quadratic inference function |
title_fullStr |
Longitudinal data analysis for rare variants detection with penalized quadratic inference function |
title_full_unstemmed |
Longitudinal data analysis for rare variants detection with penalized quadratic inference function |
title_sort |
longitudinal data analysis for rare variants detection with penalized quadratic inference function |
publisher |
Nature Portfolio |
publishDate |
2017 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/df13efaeca734d6c994cf7dd22e9c555 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT hongyancao longitudinaldataanalysisforrarevariantsdetectionwithpenalizedquadraticinferencefunction AT zhili longitudinaldataanalysisforrarevariantsdetectionwithpenalizedquadraticinferencefunction AT haitaoyang longitudinaldataanalysisforrarevariantsdetectionwithpenalizedquadraticinferencefunction AT yuehuacui longitudinaldataanalysisforrarevariantsdetectionwithpenalizedquadraticinferencefunction AT yanbozhang longitudinaldataanalysisforrarevariantsdetectionwithpenalizedquadraticinferencefunction |
_version_ |
1718384811206246400 |