The relationships between glucose variability and renal function in type 2 diabetes patients on basal-bolus insulin therapy

Aim. To assess the relationship of glucose variability (GV) and renal function in patients with type 2 diabetes on basal-bolus insulin therapy.Materials and methods. We observed 101 females with type 2 diabetes, aged 47–79 years, with a glomerular filtration rate (GFR) >30 mL/min/1.73 m2. Ins...

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Autores principales: Vadim V. Klimontov, Natalia E. Myakina
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RU
Publicado: Endocrinology Research Centre 2015
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:df219b43e22042bcace1c7c4c726db702021-11-14T09:00:20ZThe relationships between glucose variability and renal function in type 2 diabetes patients on basal-bolus insulin therapy2072-03512072-037810.14341/DM7181https://doaj.org/article/df219b43e22042bcace1c7c4c726db702015-12-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.dia-endojournals.ru/jour/article/view/7181https://doaj.org/toc/2072-0351https://doaj.org/toc/2072-0378Aim. To assess the relationship of glucose variability (GV) and renal function in patients with type 2 diabetes on basal-bolus insulin therapy.Materials and methods. We observed 101 females with type 2 diabetes, aged 47–79 years, with a glomerular filtration rate (GFR) >30 mL/min/1.73 m2. Insulin was combined with metformin in 45 of these women. The mean glucose and standard deviation, continuous overlapping net glucose action, lability index, J-index, low blood glucose index (LBGI), high blood glucose index (HBGI), M-value and mean absolute glucose (MAG) were calculated based on the results of blinded continuous glucose monitoring. The prevalence of episodes of low interstitial glucose (<3.9 and 2.8 mmol/L) of at least 20-min duration was estimated.Results. Patients with a GFR of 30–44 mL/min/1.73 m2 had significantly lower HBGI, J-index, MAG and M-value compared with those with better filtration (all p < 0.05); LBGI was not dependent on GFR. The GFR values were weakly and positively correlated with HBGI, J-index, M-value and MAG. Multiple regression analysis showed that GFR is an independent predictor of MAG (p = 0.04). No significant differences were found in the prevalence of episodes of low interstitial glucose between patients with different GFR ranges.Conclusions. GV parameters are related to renal function in type 2 diabetic women on basal-bolus insulin therapy. Patients with stage 3b chronic kidney disease have reduced GV, predominantly in the hyperglycaemic band, compared with those with better filtration.Vadim V. KlimontovNatalia E. MyakinaEndocrinology Research Centrearticletype 2 diabeteschronic kidney diseaseglucose variabilitycontinuous glucose monitoringhypoglycaemiaNutritional diseases. Deficiency diseasesRC620-627ENRUСахарный диабет, Vol 18, Iss 4, Pp 66-71 (2015)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
RU
topic type 2 diabetes
chronic kidney disease
glucose variability
continuous glucose monitoring
hypoglycaemia
Nutritional diseases. Deficiency diseases
RC620-627
spellingShingle type 2 diabetes
chronic kidney disease
glucose variability
continuous glucose monitoring
hypoglycaemia
Nutritional diseases. Deficiency diseases
RC620-627
Vadim V. Klimontov
Natalia E. Myakina
The relationships between glucose variability and renal function in type 2 diabetes patients on basal-bolus insulin therapy
description Aim. To assess the relationship of glucose variability (GV) and renal function in patients with type 2 diabetes on basal-bolus insulin therapy.Materials and methods. We observed 101 females with type 2 diabetes, aged 47–79 years, with a glomerular filtration rate (GFR) >30 mL/min/1.73 m2. Insulin was combined with metformin in 45 of these women. The mean glucose and standard deviation, continuous overlapping net glucose action, lability index, J-index, low blood glucose index (LBGI), high blood glucose index (HBGI), M-value and mean absolute glucose (MAG) were calculated based on the results of blinded continuous glucose monitoring. The prevalence of episodes of low interstitial glucose (<3.9 and 2.8 mmol/L) of at least 20-min duration was estimated.Results. Patients with a GFR of 30–44 mL/min/1.73 m2 had significantly lower HBGI, J-index, MAG and M-value compared with those with better filtration (all p < 0.05); LBGI was not dependent on GFR. The GFR values were weakly and positively correlated with HBGI, J-index, M-value and MAG. Multiple regression analysis showed that GFR is an independent predictor of MAG (p = 0.04). No significant differences were found in the prevalence of episodes of low interstitial glucose between patients with different GFR ranges.Conclusions. GV parameters are related to renal function in type 2 diabetic women on basal-bolus insulin therapy. Patients with stage 3b chronic kidney disease have reduced GV, predominantly in the hyperglycaemic band, compared with those with better filtration.
format article
author Vadim V. Klimontov
Natalia E. Myakina
author_facet Vadim V. Klimontov
Natalia E. Myakina
author_sort Vadim V. Klimontov
title The relationships between glucose variability and renal function in type 2 diabetes patients on basal-bolus insulin therapy
title_short The relationships between glucose variability and renal function in type 2 diabetes patients on basal-bolus insulin therapy
title_full The relationships between glucose variability and renal function in type 2 diabetes patients on basal-bolus insulin therapy
title_fullStr The relationships between glucose variability and renal function in type 2 diabetes patients on basal-bolus insulin therapy
title_full_unstemmed The relationships between glucose variability and renal function in type 2 diabetes patients on basal-bolus insulin therapy
title_sort relationships between glucose variability and renal function in type 2 diabetes patients on basal-bolus insulin therapy
publisher Endocrinology Research Centre
publishDate 2015
url https://doaj.org/article/df219b43e22042bcace1c7c4c726db70
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