Relationship Between Physical Performance and Mild Cognitive Impairment in Chinese Community-Dwelling Older Adults

Relationship Between Physical Performance and Mild Cognitive Impairment in Chinese Community-Dwelling Older Adults

Yuewen Liu,1,* Weibo Ma,2,* Ming Li,3 Peipei Han,1 Ming Cai,1 Feng Wang,2 Jingru Wang,2 Xiaoyu Chen,1 Jianrong Shi,4 Xiaoyan Zhang,4 Yiyi Zheng,1 Mengqiu Chen,1 Qi Guo,1 Ying Yu1 1Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, Shanghai University of Medicine and Health Sciences, Shanghai, People’s...

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Autores principales: Liu Y, Ma W, Li M, Han P, Cai M, Wang F, Wang J, Chen X, Shi J, Zhang X, Zheng Y, Chen M, Guo Q, Yu Y
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Dove Medical Press 2021
Materias:
mild cognitive impairment
grip strength
tugt
4-meter walking speed
Geriatrics
RC952-954.6
Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/df250867d3f642ae96d871d5cf5493c4
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:df250867d3f642ae96d871d5cf5493c42021-12-02T14:01:49ZRelationship Between Physical Performance and Mild Cognitive Impairment in Chinese Community-Dwelling Older Adults1178-1998https://doaj.org/article/df250867d3f642ae96d871d5cf5493c42021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.dovepress.com/relationship-between-physical-performance-and-mild-cognitive-impairmen-peer-reviewed-article-CIAhttps://doaj.org/toc/1178-1998Yuewen Liu,1,* Weibo Ma,2,* Ming Li,3 Peipei Han,1 Ming Cai,1 Feng Wang,2 Jingru Wang,2 Xiaoyu Chen,1 Jianrong Shi,4 Xiaoyan Zhang,4 Yiyi Zheng,1 Mengqiu Chen,1 Qi Guo,1 Ying Yu1 1Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, Shanghai University of Medicine and Health Sciences, Shanghai, People’s Republic of China; 2Department of Nursing and Health Management, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai, People’s Republic of China; 3Office of the President, Shanghai University of Medicine and Health Sciences Affiliated Zhoupu Hospital, Shanghai, People’s Republic of China; 4Department of Team, Buzhen Community Health Service Center, Chongming District, Shanghai, People’s Republic of China*These authors contributed equally to this workCorrespondence: Qi Guo; Ying Yu Email guoqijp@gmail.com; yuying@sumhs.edu.cnObjective: This study aimed to examine the relationship between physical performance and mild cognitive impairment (MCI) in Chinese older adults.Methods: The sample comprised 956 relatively healthy and aged ≥ 65 years old Chinese community-dwelling participants (mean age, 72.56 ± 5.43 years; 56.8% female), which did not include those with dementia, severe cognitive impairment, mental illness etc. The Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE) and the Instrumental Activities of Daily Living (IADL) scale were used for the initial classification of patients with MCI. Physical performance was measured via hand grip, Timed Up and Go Test (TUGT), and 4-m walking speed.Results: The physical performance (grip strength, TUGT, and 4-m walking speed) correlated with MCI. The grip strength [odds ratio (OR) = 0.96, 95% confidence interval (CI) = 0.93– 0.99] and 4-m walking speed (OR = 0.25, 95% CI = 0.10– 0.64) correlated negatively with MCI, while TUGT (OR = 1.08, 95% CI = 1.03– 1.13) and MCI correlated positively.Conclusion: The physical performance (grip strength, TUGT, and 4-m walking speed) correlated with MCI. Further analysis showed that the grip strength was associated with overall cognition, time orientation, recall, and language, while TUGT and 4-m walking speed were associated with overall cognition and various cognitive domains, except recall.Keywords: mild cognitive impairment, grip strength, TUGT, 4-meter walking speedLiu YMa WLi MHan PCai MWang FWang JChen XShi JZhang XZheng YChen MGuo QYu YDove Medical Pressarticlemild cognitive impairmentgrip strengthtugt4-meter walking speedGeriatricsRC952-954.6ENClinical Interventions in Aging, Vol Volume 16, Pp 119-127 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic mild cognitive impairment
grip strength
tugt
4-meter walking speed
Geriatrics
RC952-954.6
spellingShingle mild cognitive impairment
grip strength
tugt
4-meter walking speed
Geriatrics
RC952-954.6
Liu Y
Ma W
Li M
Han P
Cai M
Wang F
Wang J
Chen X
Shi J
Zhang X
Zheng Y
Chen M
Guo Q
Yu Y
Relationship Between Physical Performance and Mild Cognitive Impairment in Chinese Community-Dwelling Older Adults
description Yuewen Liu,1,* Weibo Ma,2,* Ming Li,3 Peipei Han,1 Ming Cai,1 Feng Wang,2 Jingru Wang,2 Xiaoyu Chen,1 Jianrong Shi,4 Xiaoyan Zhang,4 Yiyi Zheng,1 Mengqiu Chen,1 Qi Guo,1 Ying Yu1 1Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, Shanghai University of Medicine and Health Sciences, Shanghai, People’s Republic of China; 2Department of Nursing and Health Management, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai, People’s Republic of China; 3Office of the President, Shanghai University of Medicine and Health Sciences Affiliated Zhoupu Hospital, Shanghai, People’s Republic of China; 4Department of Team, Buzhen Community Health Service Center, Chongming District, Shanghai, People’s Republic of China*These authors contributed equally to this workCorrespondence: Qi Guo; Ying Yu Email guoqijp@gmail.com; yuying@sumhs.edu.cnObjective: This study aimed to examine the relationship between physical performance and mild cognitive impairment (MCI) in Chinese older adults.Methods: The sample comprised 956 relatively healthy and aged ≥ 65 years old Chinese community-dwelling participants (mean age, 72.56 ± 5.43 years; 56.8% female), which did not include those with dementia, severe cognitive impairment, mental illness etc. The Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE) and the Instrumental Activities of Daily Living (IADL) scale were used for the initial classification of patients with MCI. Physical performance was measured via hand grip, Timed Up and Go Test (TUGT), and 4-m walking speed.Results: The physical performance (grip strength, TUGT, and 4-m walking speed) correlated with MCI. The grip strength [odds ratio (OR) = 0.96, 95% confidence interval (CI) = 0.93– 0.99] and 4-m walking speed (OR = 0.25, 95% CI = 0.10– 0.64) correlated negatively with MCI, while TUGT (OR = 1.08, 95% CI = 1.03– 1.13) and MCI correlated positively.Conclusion: The physical performance (grip strength, TUGT, and 4-m walking speed) correlated with MCI. Further analysis showed that the grip strength was associated with overall cognition, time orientation, recall, and language, while TUGT and 4-m walking speed were associated with overall cognition and various cognitive domains, except recall.Keywords: mild cognitive impairment, grip strength, TUGT, 4-meter walking speed
format article
author Liu Y
Ma W
Li M
Han P
Cai M
Wang F
Wang J
Chen X
Shi J
Zhang X
Zheng Y
Chen M
Guo Q
Yu Y
author_facet Liu Y
Ma W
Li M
Han P
Cai M
Wang F
Wang J
Chen X
Shi J
Zhang X
Zheng Y
Chen M
Guo Q
Yu Y
author_sort Liu Y
title Relationship Between Physical Performance and Mild Cognitive Impairment in Chinese Community-Dwelling Older Adults
title_short Relationship Between Physical Performance and Mild Cognitive Impairment in Chinese Community-Dwelling Older Adults
title_full Relationship Between Physical Performance and Mild Cognitive Impairment in Chinese Community-Dwelling Older Adults
title_fullStr Relationship Between Physical Performance and Mild Cognitive Impairment in Chinese Community-Dwelling Older Adults
title_full_unstemmed Relationship Between Physical Performance and Mild Cognitive Impairment in Chinese Community-Dwelling Older Adults
title_sort relationship between physical performance and mild cognitive impairment in chinese community-dwelling older adults
publisher Dove Medical Press
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/df250867d3f642ae96d871d5cf5493c4
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