Re-examining the effects of drought on intimate-partner violence.
Droughts are associated with several societal ills, especially in developing economies that rely on rainfed agriculture. Recently, researchers have begun to examine the effect of droughts on the risk of Intimate-Partner Violence (IPV), but so far this work has led to inconclusive results. For exampl...
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2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:df28380d8a0148409f8b6c22bcb2d7f12021-12-02T20:06:48ZRe-examining the effects of drought on intimate-partner violence.1932-620310.1371/journal.pone.0254346https://doaj.org/article/df28380d8a0148409f8b6c22bcb2d7f12021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0254346https://doaj.org/toc/1932-6203Droughts are associated with several societal ills, especially in developing economies that rely on rainfed agriculture. Recently, researchers have begun to examine the effect of droughts on the risk of Intimate-Partner Violence (IPV), but so far this work has led to inconclusive results. For example, two large recent studies analyzed comparable data from multiple sub-Saharan African countries and drew opposite conclusions. We attempt to resolve this apparent paradox by replicating previous analyses with the largest data set yet assembled to study drought and IPV. Integrating the methods of previous studies and taking particular care to control for spatial autocorrelation, we find little association between drought and most forms of IPV, although we do find evidence of associations between drought and women's partners exhibiting controlling behaviors. Moreover, we do not find significant heterogeneous effects based on wealth, employment, household drinking water sources, or urban-rural locality.Matthew CooperAustin SandlerSveva VitellozziYeyoung LeeGreg SeymourBeliyou HaileCarlo AzzariPublic Library of Science (PLoS)articleMedicineRScienceQENPLoS ONE, Vol 16, Iss 7, p e0254346 (2021) |
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Medicine R Science Q Matthew Cooper Austin Sandler Sveva Vitellozzi Yeyoung Lee Greg Seymour Beliyou Haile Carlo Azzari Re-examining the effects of drought on intimate-partner violence. |
description |
Droughts are associated with several societal ills, especially in developing economies that rely on rainfed agriculture. Recently, researchers have begun to examine the effect of droughts on the risk of Intimate-Partner Violence (IPV), but so far this work has led to inconclusive results. For example, two large recent studies analyzed comparable data from multiple sub-Saharan African countries and drew opposite conclusions. We attempt to resolve this apparent paradox by replicating previous analyses with the largest data set yet assembled to study drought and IPV. Integrating the methods of previous studies and taking particular care to control for spatial autocorrelation, we find little association between drought and most forms of IPV, although we do find evidence of associations between drought and women's partners exhibiting controlling behaviors. Moreover, we do not find significant heterogeneous effects based on wealth, employment, household drinking water sources, or urban-rural locality. |
format |
article |
author |
Matthew Cooper Austin Sandler Sveva Vitellozzi Yeyoung Lee Greg Seymour Beliyou Haile Carlo Azzari |
author_facet |
Matthew Cooper Austin Sandler Sveva Vitellozzi Yeyoung Lee Greg Seymour Beliyou Haile Carlo Azzari |
author_sort |
Matthew Cooper |
title |
Re-examining the effects of drought on intimate-partner violence. |
title_short |
Re-examining the effects of drought on intimate-partner violence. |
title_full |
Re-examining the effects of drought on intimate-partner violence. |
title_fullStr |
Re-examining the effects of drought on intimate-partner violence. |
title_full_unstemmed |
Re-examining the effects of drought on intimate-partner violence. |
title_sort |
re-examining the effects of drought on intimate-partner violence. |
publisher |
Public Library of Science (PLoS) |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/df28380d8a0148409f8b6c22bcb2d7f1 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT matthewcooper reexaminingtheeffectsofdroughtonintimatepartnerviolence AT austinsandler reexaminingtheeffectsofdroughtonintimatepartnerviolence AT svevavitellozzi reexaminingtheeffectsofdroughtonintimatepartnerviolence AT yeyounglee reexaminingtheeffectsofdroughtonintimatepartnerviolence AT gregseymour reexaminingtheeffectsofdroughtonintimatepartnerviolence AT beliyouhaile reexaminingtheeffectsofdroughtonintimatepartnerviolence AT carloazzari reexaminingtheeffectsofdroughtonintimatepartnerviolence |
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1718375391680266240 |