Anterior Chamber Configuration Changes after Phacoemulsification and Intraocular Lens Implantation Measured by Anterior Segment Optical Coherence Tomography

Background: Phacoemulsification can cause changes in the measurements of the anterior segment. Anterior segment optical coherence tomography [AS-OCT] is a disconnected probe device that can detect variations in the anterior segment parameters.    The aim of the work: The current study aimed to inves...

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Autores principales: Khalid Ragheb, Ahmed Amin, Younes Abdelhafez
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Publicado: Al-Azhar University, Faculty of Medicine (Damietta) 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:df3afaaaa77a418585248ecff15518832021-12-02T14:44:39ZAnterior Chamber Configuration Changes after Phacoemulsification and Intraocular Lens Implantation Measured by Anterior Segment Optical Coherence Tomography2636-41742682-378010.21608/ijma.2021.63442.1266https://doaj.org/article/df3afaaaa77a418585248ecff15518832021-04-01T00:00:00Zhttps://ijma.journals.ekb.eg/article_155553_8e9cf227c4f678d466b72921af8d21e6.pdfhttps://doaj.org/toc/2636-4174https://doaj.org/toc/2682-3780Background: Phacoemulsification can cause changes in the measurements of the anterior segment. Anterior segment optical coherence tomography [AS-OCT] is a disconnected probe device that can detect variations in the anterior segment parameters.    The aim of the work: The current study aimed to investigate changes in anterior chamber angle [ACA] morphology and intraocular pressure [IOP] after phacoemulsification of cataract and intraocular lens implantation by comparing two groups of patients using two brands of IOL [Sensar 1 hydrophobic one-piece IOL] and [Eyecryl hydrophilic one-piece IOL] in patients with senile cataract using [AS-OCT]. Patients and Methods: Our study was a prospective randomized study including 30 eyes with impaired vision due to cataract, as the only cause of visual regression selected from the patients who attended Al-Azhar University Hospital [Damietta branch] Ophthalmic outpatient Clinic and were randomized into two groups. Group A [15 eyes] was implanted with [Sensar 1 hydrophobic IOL] and Group B [15 eyes] was implanted with [Eyecryl hydrophilic IOL]. Results: the results revealed that there was a significant increase in the AC angle in both groups, except for the AC depth in group A, but the difference between groups was statistically non-significant. Conclusion: Phacoemulsification with IOL implantation led to an increase in the ACA, a marked increase in BCVA and a reduction in IOP, if using [Sensar 1 hydrophobic one-piece IOL] or [Eyecryl hydrophilic one-piece IOL]. However, we cannot generalize the results because of the small sample size.Khalid RaghebAhmed AminYounes AbdelhafezAl-Azhar University, Faculty of Medicine (Damietta)articleoptical coherence tomographyiol implantationanterior chamber deptheyecryl hydrophilic one-piecesenile cataractMedicine (General)R5-920ENInternational Journal of Medical Arts, Vol 3, Iss 2, Pp 1322-1328 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic optical coherence tomography
iol implantation
anterior chamber depth
eyecryl hydrophilic one-piece
senile cataract
Medicine (General)
R5-920
spellingShingle optical coherence tomography
iol implantation
anterior chamber depth
eyecryl hydrophilic one-piece
senile cataract
Medicine (General)
R5-920
Khalid Ragheb
Ahmed Amin
Younes Abdelhafez
Anterior Chamber Configuration Changes after Phacoemulsification and Intraocular Lens Implantation Measured by Anterior Segment Optical Coherence Tomography
description Background: Phacoemulsification can cause changes in the measurements of the anterior segment. Anterior segment optical coherence tomography [AS-OCT] is a disconnected probe device that can detect variations in the anterior segment parameters.    The aim of the work: The current study aimed to investigate changes in anterior chamber angle [ACA] morphology and intraocular pressure [IOP] after phacoemulsification of cataract and intraocular lens implantation by comparing two groups of patients using two brands of IOL [Sensar 1 hydrophobic one-piece IOL] and [Eyecryl hydrophilic one-piece IOL] in patients with senile cataract using [AS-OCT]. Patients and Methods: Our study was a prospective randomized study including 30 eyes with impaired vision due to cataract, as the only cause of visual regression selected from the patients who attended Al-Azhar University Hospital [Damietta branch] Ophthalmic outpatient Clinic and were randomized into two groups. Group A [15 eyes] was implanted with [Sensar 1 hydrophobic IOL] and Group B [15 eyes] was implanted with [Eyecryl hydrophilic IOL]. Results: the results revealed that there was a significant increase in the AC angle in both groups, except for the AC depth in group A, but the difference between groups was statistically non-significant. Conclusion: Phacoemulsification with IOL implantation led to an increase in the ACA, a marked increase in BCVA and a reduction in IOP, if using [Sensar 1 hydrophobic one-piece IOL] or [Eyecryl hydrophilic one-piece IOL]. However, we cannot generalize the results because of the small sample size.
format article
author Khalid Ragheb
Ahmed Amin
Younes Abdelhafez
author_facet Khalid Ragheb
Ahmed Amin
Younes Abdelhafez
author_sort Khalid Ragheb
title Anterior Chamber Configuration Changes after Phacoemulsification and Intraocular Lens Implantation Measured by Anterior Segment Optical Coherence Tomography
title_short Anterior Chamber Configuration Changes after Phacoemulsification and Intraocular Lens Implantation Measured by Anterior Segment Optical Coherence Tomography
title_full Anterior Chamber Configuration Changes after Phacoemulsification and Intraocular Lens Implantation Measured by Anterior Segment Optical Coherence Tomography
title_fullStr Anterior Chamber Configuration Changes after Phacoemulsification and Intraocular Lens Implantation Measured by Anterior Segment Optical Coherence Tomography
title_full_unstemmed Anterior Chamber Configuration Changes after Phacoemulsification and Intraocular Lens Implantation Measured by Anterior Segment Optical Coherence Tomography
title_sort anterior chamber configuration changes after phacoemulsification and intraocular lens implantation measured by anterior segment optical coherence tomography
publisher Al-Azhar University, Faculty of Medicine (Damietta)
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/df3afaaaa77a418585248ecff1551883
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AT ahmedamin anteriorchamberconfigurationchangesafterphacoemulsificationandintraocularlensimplantationmeasuredbyanteriorsegmentopticalcoherencetomography
AT younesabdelhafez anteriorchamberconfigurationchangesafterphacoemulsificationandintraocularlensimplantationmeasuredbyanteriorsegmentopticalcoherencetomography
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