Protection is better than management to maintain tree species: A case study of lesser-Himalayan moist-temperate forests of Pakistan

Forests constitute about thirty percent of total land of district Abbottabad in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa province, Pakistan. However, local populations utilize these forests to fulfill the requirements of fodder, fuelwood and sawn timber. Most studies; based on exploration of the composition of vascular a...

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Autores principales: Waseem Hayat, Salman Khan, Akhtar Iqbal, Shakeel Ahmad, Arshad Mehmood Abbasi
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Elsevier 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/df4cfa7c079943079a3266c4660bfc5f
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:df4cfa7c079943079a3266c4660bfc5f2021-12-04T04:36:15ZProtection is better than management to maintain tree species: A case study of lesser-Himalayan moist-temperate forests of Pakistan2666-719310.1016/j.tfp.2021.100149https://doaj.org/article/df4cfa7c079943079a3266c4660bfc5f2021-12-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666719321000881https://doaj.org/toc/2666-7193Forests constitute about thirty percent of total land of district Abbottabad in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa province, Pakistan. However, local populations utilize these forests to fulfill the requirements of fodder, fuelwood and sawn timber. Most studies; based on exploration of the composition of vascular and non-vascular floral species after human-induced deforestation have been conducted in protected areas of Abbottabad. Present study was focused on forests’ inventory in unprotected area to assess the implications of forest management practices through quadrate-plot survey method with systematic sampling design. The abundance, frequency, dominance, density and population of tree species as well as Importance Value and Family Value Indices were higher in reserved forests. However, Shannon-Weiner Index, Species Richness, Evenness and Simpson Indices were higher in community forests indicating the higher deterioration of community forests. Statistical analysis supported the significance of acquired results. The findings support the existence of intact tree vegetation in reserved forests can be due to less utilization of reserved forests by local populations. Forests’ protection has positively influenced the structure and density of tree vegetation stand in reserved forests. The study would offer information for wise management of forests in study area as well as other non-protected areas of district. The study supports an active forests management at local levels to contribute in global forests’ conservation.Waseem HayatSalman KhanAkhtar IqbalShakeel AhmadArshad Mehmood AbbasiElsevierarticleMoist temperate forestsForests managementReserved forestsCommunity forestsTree densityTree dominanceForestrySD1-669.5Plant ecologyQK900-989ENTrees, Forests and People, Vol 6, Iss , Pp 100149- (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Moist temperate forests
Forests management
Reserved forests
Community forests
Tree density
Tree dominance
Forestry
SD1-669.5
Plant ecology
QK900-989
spellingShingle Moist temperate forests
Forests management
Reserved forests
Community forests
Tree density
Tree dominance
Forestry
SD1-669.5
Plant ecology
QK900-989
Waseem Hayat
Salman Khan
Akhtar Iqbal
Shakeel Ahmad
Arshad Mehmood Abbasi
Protection is better than management to maintain tree species: A case study of lesser-Himalayan moist-temperate forests of Pakistan
description Forests constitute about thirty percent of total land of district Abbottabad in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa province, Pakistan. However, local populations utilize these forests to fulfill the requirements of fodder, fuelwood and sawn timber. Most studies; based on exploration of the composition of vascular and non-vascular floral species after human-induced deforestation have been conducted in protected areas of Abbottabad. Present study was focused on forests’ inventory in unprotected area to assess the implications of forest management practices through quadrate-plot survey method with systematic sampling design. The abundance, frequency, dominance, density and population of tree species as well as Importance Value and Family Value Indices were higher in reserved forests. However, Shannon-Weiner Index, Species Richness, Evenness and Simpson Indices were higher in community forests indicating the higher deterioration of community forests. Statistical analysis supported the significance of acquired results. The findings support the existence of intact tree vegetation in reserved forests can be due to less utilization of reserved forests by local populations. Forests’ protection has positively influenced the structure and density of tree vegetation stand in reserved forests. The study would offer information for wise management of forests in study area as well as other non-protected areas of district. The study supports an active forests management at local levels to contribute in global forests’ conservation.
format article
author Waseem Hayat
Salman Khan
Akhtar Iqbal
Shakeel Ahmad
Arshad Mehmood Abbasi
author_facet Waseem Hayat
Salman Khan
Akhtar Iqbal
Shakeel Ahmad
Arshad Mehmood Abbasi
author_sort Waseem Hayat
title Protection is better than management to maintain tree species: A case study of lesser-Himalayan moist-temperate forests of Pakistan
title_short Protection is better than management to maintain tree species: A case study of lesser-Himalayan moist-temperate forests of Pakistan
title_full Protection is better than management to maintain tree species: A case study of lesser-Himalayan moist-temperate forests of Pakistan
title_fullStr Protection is better than management to maintain tree species: A case study of lesser-Himalayan moist-temperate forests of Pakistan
title_full_unstemmed Protection is better than management to maintain tree species: A case study of lesser-Himalayan moist-temperate forests of Pakistan
title_sort protection is better than management to maintain tree species: a case study of lesser-himalayan moist-temperate forests of pakistan
publisher Elsevier
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/df4cfa7c079943079a3266c4660bfc5f
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