Exploring functional fungi on organic matter decomposition of oil palm empty bunches as bio-resource in land remediation

Abstract. Rasyid B, Ala A, Kuswinanti T, Sapareng S. 2020. Exploring functional fungi on organic matter decomposition of oil palm empty bunches as bio-resource in land remediation. Biodiversitas 21: 4247-4252. Organic matter of oil palm by-product has the potential to be applied for land remediation...

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Autores principales: Burhanuddin Rasyid, AMBO ALA, TUTIK KUSWINANTI, SUKRIMING SAPARENG
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Publicado: MBI & UNS Solo 2020
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:df50231708c14184a3a698061b0b15de2021-11-22T00:41:43ZExploring functional fungi on organic matter decomposition of oil palm empty bunches as bio-resource in land remediation1412-033X2085-472210.13057/biodiv/d210941https://doaj.org/article/df50231708c14184a3a698061b0b15de2020-08-01T00:00:00Zhttps://smujo.id/biodiv/article/view/5569https://doaj.org/toc/1412-033Xhttps://doaj.org/toc/2085-4722Abstract. Rasyid B, Ala A, Kuswinanti T, Sapareng S. 2020. Exploring functional fungi on organic matter decomposition of oil palm empty bunches as bio-resource in land remediation. Biodiversitas 21: 4247-4252. Organic matter of oil palm by-product has the potential to be applied for land remediation. The objective of this experiment was to explore functional fungi on the decomposition effectivity of oil palm empty bunches. Samples were collected from oil palm plantation fields and oil palm factory. Isolated fungi from decomposed material (trunks and rod) were Penicillium sp., Pleurotus sp., Fusarium sp., Chrysosporium sp., and Aspergillus sp. Fungi in the empty fruit branches were identified as Absidia sp., Tremella sp., and Trichoderma sp., Phytophthora sp., Ulocladium sp., and Chaetomium sp. Within all collected fungal isolates, Pleurotus sp., Trichoderma sp., and Tremella sp. were selected as functional fungi based on the results of the highest lignocellulolytic ability (50-75%). The degradation rate of organic matter of each functional fungi was observed as Trichoderma sp. (24.0%), Tremella sp. (20.0%), and Pleurotus sp. (16.0%). Change of C/N ratio as a result of decomposition showed significant difference compared to control with 22.09 by Trichoderma sp., 24.26 by Pleurotus sp., 26.68 by Tremella sp. and 36.58 in control. This study could be concluded that exploring functional fungi can potentially be applied in the decomposition of oil palm by-product effectively.Burhanuddin RasyidAMBO ALATUTIK KUSWINANTISUKRIMING SAPARENGMBI & UNS Soloarticlebio-resource, decomposition, functional fungi, land remediationBiology (General)QH301-705.5ENBiodiversitas, Vol 21, Iss 9 (2020)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic bio-resource, decomposition, functional fungi, land remediation
Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
spellingShingle bio-resource, decomposition, functional fungi, land remediation
Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
Burhanuddin Rasyid
AMBO ALA
TUTIK KUSWINANTI
SUKRIMING SAPARENG
Exploring functional fungi on organic matter decomposition of oil palm empty bunches as bio-resource in land remediation
description Abstract. Rasyid B, Ala A, Kuswinanti T, Sapareng S. 2020. Exploring functional fungi on organic matter decomposition of oil palm empty bunches as bio-resource in land remediation. Biodiversitas 21: 4247-4252. Organic matter of oil palm by-product has the potential to be applied for land remediation. The objective of this experiment was to explore functional fungi on the decomposition effectivity of oil palm empty bunches. Samples were collected from oil palm plantation fields and oil palm factory. Isolated fungi from decomposed material (trunks and rod) were Penicillium sp., Pleurotus sp., Fusarium sp., Chrysosporium sp., and Aspergillus sp. Fungi in the empty fruit branches were identified as Absidia sp., Tremella sp., and Trichoderma sp., Phytophthora sp., Ulocladium sp., and Chaetomium sp. Within all collected fungal isolates, Pleurotus sp., Trichoderma sp., and Tremella sp. were selected as functional fungi based on the results of the highest lignocellulolytic ability (50-75%). The degradation rate of organic matter of each functional fungi was observed as Trichoderma sp. (24.0%), Tremella sp. (20.0%), and Pleurotus sp. (16.0%). Change of C/N ratio as a result of decomposition showed significant difference compared to control with 22.09 by Trichoderma sp., 24.26 by Pleurotus sp., 26.68 by Tremella sp. and 36.58 in control. This study could be concluded that exploring functional fungi can potentially be applied in the decomposition of oil palm by-product effectively.
format article
author Burhanuddin Rasyid
AMBO ALA
TUTIK KUSWINANTI
SUKRIMING SAPARENG
author_facet Burhanuddin Rasyid
AMBO ALA
TUTIK KUSWINANTI
SUKRIMING SAPARENG
author_sort Burhanuddin Rasyid
title Exploring functional fungi on organic matter decomposition of oil palm empty bunches as bio-resource in land remediation
title_short Exploring functional fungi on organic matter decomposition of oil palm empty bunches as bio-resource in land remediation
title_full Exploring functional fungi on organic matter decomposition of oil palm empty bunches as bio-resource in land remediation
title_fullStr Exploring functional fungi on organic matter decomposition of oil palm empty bunches as bio-resource in land remediation
title_full_unstemmed Exploring functional fungi on organic matter decomposition of oil palm empty bunches as bio-resource in land remediation
title_sort exploring functional fungi on organic matter decomposition of oil palm empty bunches as bio-resource in land remediation
publisher MBI & UNS Solo
publishDate 2020
url https://doaj.org/article/df50231708c14184a3a698061b0b15de
work_keys_str_mv AT burhanuddinrasyid exploringfunctionalfungionorganicmatterdecompositionofoilpalmemptybunchesasbioresourceinlandremediation
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AT tutikkuswinanti exploringfunctionalfungionorganicmatterdecompositionofoilpalmemptybunchesasbioresourceinlandremediation
AT sukrimingsapareng exploringfunctionalfungionorganicmatterdecompositionofoilpalmemptybunchesasbioresourceinlandremediation
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