Monetary Incomes of Health Professionals in Sverdlovsk Region in 1955-1960

The article is devoted to the subject insufficiently developed in the national historiography. The study is conducted on materials of several archives: archive of Alexander N. Yakovlev, State archive of Sverdlovsk region, current archive of Territorial body of Federal state statistics service for Sv...

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Autor principal:	V. N. Mamyachenkov
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	RU
Publicado:	Tsentr nauchnykh i obrazovatelnykh proektov 2017
Materias:	sverdlovsk region monetary income budget survey physicians nurses Slavic languages. Baltic languages. Albanian languages PG1-9665
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/df702d2e85fa4a738491582e35daf6e9
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:df702d2e85fa4a738491582e35daf6e92021-12-02T07:58:01ZMonetary Incomes of Health Professionals in Sverdlovsk Region in 1955-19602225-756X2227-129510.24224/2227-1295-2017-9-169-181https://doaj.org/article/df702d2e85fa4a738491582e35daf6e92017-09-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.nauka-dialog.ru/jour/article/view/519https://doaj.org/toc/2225-756Xhttps://doaj.org/toc/2227-1295The article is devoted to the subject insufficiently developed in the national historiography. The study is conducted on materials of several archives: archive of Alexander N. Yakovlev, State archive of Sverdlovsk region, current archive of Territorial body of Federal state statistics service for Sverdlovsk region and the Centre of documentation of public organizations of Sverdlovsk region with the assistance of the scientific and publicistic literature. The relevance of the topic is determined by its importance for the social sciences, especially for history and sociology. Scientific novelty of the work is seen in the fact that the new materials discovered by the author in these archives are introduced into scientific usage. The article aims to study the level and dynamics of the monetary income of relatively little investigated category of the population - health professionals. It is noted that the figures of monetary incomes of actually lived citizens are hidden in the archival collections and working with them requires from the researchers a certain stock of patience, dedication, and most importantly - time. It is argued that the statistical authorities of the Soviet Union conducted systematic surveys of the population periodically changed both a set of indicators of the material situation of the population and the surveyed categories of population themselves. It is stated that in relation to such categories of people as teachers in primary and secondary schools, doctors and the average medical personnel the statistical agencies are confined to obviously non-representative samples. It is stated that the category of health workers in the budget surveys of the population was represented by three sub-categories: doctors, average and younger medical personnel. The latter subcategory was never surveyed by the statistics. It is declared that doctors had the highest wages in the studied period. The salary of the average medical personnel was lower than not only the salaries of doctors, technical workers (engineers) and skilled workers, but also even unskilled representatives of the proletariat. The conclusion is that the level of monetary income of health workers was insufficient for a full prosperous life.V. N. MamyachenkovTsentr nauchnykh i obrazovatelnykh proektovarticlesverdlovsk regionmonetary incomebudget surveyphysiciansnursesSlavic languages. Baltic languages. Albanian languagesPG1-9665RUНаучный диалог, Vol 0, Iss 9, Pp 169-181 (2017)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	RU
topic	sverdlovsk region monetary income budget survey physicians nurses Slavic languages. Baltic languages. Albanian languages PG1-9665
spellingShingle	sverdlovsk region monetary income budget survey physicians nurses Slavic languages. Baltic languages. Albanian languages PG1-9665 V. N. Mamyachenkov Monetary Incomes of Health Professionals in Sverdlovsk Region in 1955-1960
description	The article is devoted to the subject insufficiently developed in the national historiography. The study is conducted on materials of several archives: archive of Alexander N. Yakovlev, State archive of Sverdlovsk region, current archive of Territorial body of Federal state statistics service for Sverdlovsk region and the Centre of documentation of public organizations of Sverdlovsk region with the assistance of the scientific and publicistic literature. The relevance of the topic is determined by its importance for the social sciences, especially for history and sociology. Scientific novelty of the work is seen in the fact that the new materials discovered by the author in these archives are introduced into scientific usage. The article aims to study the level and dynamics of the monetary income of relatively little investigated category of the population - health professionals. It is noted that the figures of monetary incomes of actually lived citizens are hidden in the archival collections and working with them requires from the researchers a certain stock of patience, dedication, and most importantly - time. It is argued that the statistical authorities of the Soviet Union conducted systematic surveys of the population periodically changed both a set of indicators of the material situation of the population and the surveyed categories of population themselves. It is stated that in relation to such categories of people as teachers in primary and secondary schools, doctors and the average medical personnel the statistical agencies are confined to obviously non-representative samples. It is stated that the category of health workers in the budget surveys of the population was represented by three sub-categories: doctors, average and younger medical personnel. The latter subcategory was never surveyed by the statistics. It is declared that doctors had the highest wages in the studied period. The salary of the average medical personnel was lower than not only the salaries of doctors, technical workers (engineers) and skilled workers, but also even unskilled representatives of the proletariat. The conclusion is that the level of monetary income of health workers was insufficient for a full prosperous life.
format	article
author	V. N. Mamyachenkov
author_facet	V. N. Mamyachenkov
author_sort	V. N. Mamyachenkov
title	Monetary Incomes of Health Professionals in Sverdlovsk Region in 1955-1960
title_short	Monetary Incomes of Health Professionals in Sverdlovsk Region in 1955-1960
title_full	Monetary Incomes of Health Professionals in Sverdlovsk Region in 1955-1960
title_fullStr	Monetary Incomes of Health Professionals in Sverdlovsk Region in 1955-1960
title_full_unstemmed	Monetary Incomes of Health Professionals in Sverdlovsk Region in 1955-1960
title_sort	monetary incomes of health professionals in sverdlovsk region in 1955-1960
publisher	Tsentr nauchnykh i obrazovatelnykh proektov
publishDate	2017
url	https://doaj.org/article/df702d2e85fa4a738491582e35daf6e9
work_keys_str_mv	AT vnmamyachenkov monetaryincomesofhealthprofessionalsinsverdlovskregionin19551960
_version_	1718399073175732224

Monetary Incomes of Health Professionals in Sverdlovsk Region in 1955-1960

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