Microdomain homogeneity evaluation of perpendicular lamellar structures in block copolymer films: X-ray scattering and IR nanospectroscopy analyses

Self-assembled block copolymer (BCP) thin films necessarily require a distinct chemical contrast between the blocks (or microdomain homogeneity) for the purpose of high-resolution pattern transfer applications. Despite its importance, however, there has been difficulty in measuring the chemical dist...

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Autores principales: Wooseop Lee, Jiho Kim, Seungyun Jo, Boknam Chae, Hyungju Ahn, Du Yeol Ryu
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Elsevier 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/df7bbf25698f4af78c79c97b3a1ed77e
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:df7bbf25698f4af78c79c97b3a1ed77e2021-11-14T04:28:13ZMicrodomain homogeneity evaluation of perpendicular lamellar structures in block copolymer films: X-ray scattering and IR nanospectroscopy analyses0142-941810.1016/j.polymertesting.2021.107409https://doaj.org/article/df7bbf25698f4af78c79c97b3a1ed77e2021-12-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0142941821003524https://doaj.org/toc/0142-9418Self-assembled block copolymer (BCP) thin films necessarily require a distinct chemical contrast between the blocks (or microdomain homogeneity) for the purpose of high-resolution pattern transfer applications. Despite its importance, however, there has been difficulty in measuring the chemical distribution associated with the self-assembling processes, i.e. solvent vapor annealing (SVA) or thermal annealing (TA). Herein, we present a simple yet effective method to probe the chemical distribution over polystyrene-b-poly(methyl methacrylate) (PS-b-PMMA) films that underwent the SVA or SVA + TA processes. An IR nanospectroscopy using scattering-type scanning near-field optical microscopy (s-SNOM), in concert with X-ray scattering analyses, provides the relative chemical concentration of the perpendicular lamellar patterns. The chemical mapping for the components based on the s-SNOM reveals that the SVA process leaves a considerable portion of the intermixed zones of PS and PMMA blocks, whereas the subsequent TA process facilitates the chain segregation towards high-contrast chemical distribution. Interestingly, such a microdomain homogeneity critically affects the quality of the unidirectional Al2O3 lines that were substituted from topographically guided lamellae. Our results substantiate an important insight into understanding the chain redistribution behavior in the self-assembled BCP films using non-destructive s-SNOM technique.Wooseop LeeJiho KimSeungyun JoBoknam ChaeHyungju AhnDu Yeol RyuElsevierarticleIR nanospectroscopyBlock copolymer filmPerpendicular lamellaeMicrodomain homogeneityChemical distributionPolymers and polymer manufactureTP1080-1185ENPolymer Testing, Vol 104, Iss , Pp 107409- (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic IR nanospectroscopy
Block copolymer film
Perpendicular lamellae
Microdomain homogeneity
Chemical distribution
Polymers and polymer manufacture
TP1080-1185
spellingShingle IR nanospectroscopy
Block copolymer film
Perpendicular lamellae
Microdomain homogeneity
Chemical distribution
Polymers and polymer manufacture
TP1080-1185
Wooseop Lee
Jiho Kim
Seungyun Jo
Boknam Chae
Hyungju Ahn
Du Yeol Ryu
Microdomain homogeneity evaluation of perpendicular lamellar structures in block copolymer films: X-ray scattering and IR nanospectroscopy analyses
description Self-assembled block copolymer (BCP) thin films necessarily require a distinct chemical contrast between the blocks (or microdomain homogeneity) for the purpose of high-resolution pattern transfer applications. Despite its importance, however, there has been difficulty in measuring the chemical distribution associated with the self-assembling processes, i.e. solvent vapor annealing (SVA) or thermal annealing (TA). Herein, we present a simple yet effective method to probe the chemical distribution over polystyrene-b-poly(methyl methacrylate) (PS-b-PMMA) films that underwent the SVA or SVA + TA processes. An IR nanospectroscopy using scattering-type scanning near-field optical microscopy (s-SNOM), in concert with X-ray scattering analyses, provides the relative chemical concentration of the perpendicular lamellar patterns. The chemical mapping for the components based on the s-SNOM reveals that the SVA process leaves a considerable portion of the intermixed zones of PS and PMMA blocks, whereas the subsequent TA process facilitates the chain segregation towards high-contrast chemical distribution. Interestingly, such a microdomain homogeneity critically affects the quality of the unidirectional Al2O3 lines that were substituted from topographically guided lamellae. Our results substantiate an important insight into understanding the chain redistribution behavior in the self-assembled BCP films using non-destructive s-SNOM technique.
format article
author Wooseop Lee
Jiho Kim
Seungyun Jo
Boknam Chae
Hyungju Ahn
Du Yeol Ryu
author_facet Wooseop Lee
Jiho Kim
Seungyun Jo
Boknam Chae
Hyungju Ahn
Du Yeol Ryu
author_sort Wooseop Lee
title Microdomain homogeneity evaluation of perpendicular lamellar structures in block copolymer films: X-ray scattering and IR nanospectroscopy analyses
title_short Microdomain homogeneity evaluation of perpendicular lamellar structures in block copolymer films: X-ray scattering and IR nanospectroscopy analyses
title_full Microdomain homogeneity evaluation of perpendicular lamellar structures in block copolymer films: X-ray scattering and IR nanospectroscopy analyses
title_fullStr Microdomain homogeneity evaluation of perpendicular lamellar structures in block copolymer films: X-ray scattering and IR nanospectroscopy analyses
title_full_unstemmed Microdomain homogeneity evaluation of perpendicular lamellar structures in block copolymer films: X-ray scattering and IR nanospectroscopy analyses
title_sort microdomain homogeneity evaluation of perpendicular lamellar structures in block copolymer films: x-ray scattering and ir nanospectroscopy analyses
publisher Elsevier
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/df7bbf25698f4af78c79c97b3a1ed77e
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AT jihokim microdomainhomogeneityevaluationofperpendicularlamellarstructuresinblockcopolymerfilmsxrayscatteringandirnanospectroscopyanalyses
AT seungyunjo microdomainhomogeneityevaluationofperpendicularlamellarstructuresinblockcopolymerfilmsxrayscatteringandirnanospectroscopyanalyses
AT boknamchae microdomainhomogeneityevaluationofperpendicularlamellarstructuresinblockcopolymerfilmsxrayscatteringandirnanospectroscopyanalyses
AT hyungjuahn microdomainhomogeneityevaluationofperpendicularlamellarstructuresinblockcopolymerfilmsxrayscatteringandirnanospectroscopyanalyses
AT duyeolryu microdomainhomogeneityevaluationofperpendicularlamellarstructuresinblockcopolymerfilmsxrayscatteringandirnanospectroscopyanalyses
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